Clinical mechanisms of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation in improving constipation in Parkinson’s disease patients through the gut-brain axis

ObjectivesThis study investigates the clinical efficacy of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) in alleviating constipation in patients with Parkinson’s disease (PD) via the gut-brain axis.MethodsFifty-eight PD patients with constipation, admitted from May 2023 to December 2024, were...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qianlan Bo, Yanmin Li, Xiayue Wang, Huijun Wang, Huimiao Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fnagi.2025.1607791/full
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