Utilization of gamma irradiated emulsified frying oil wastes as a carbon source for sustainable and economical production of bacterial cellulose membrane

Abstract Background Bacterial cellulose (BC) is a nanofibrils macromolecule that possesses unique properties and versatile applications in various fields. For commercial production, agro-industrial wastes were used as sustainable and cost effective alternative sources. Annually, a great amount of fr...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Doaa A. Hamed
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2025-04-01
Series:BMC Microbiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12866-025-03931-7
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