Transport Numbers and Electroosmosis in Cation-Exchange Membranes with Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions of HCl, LiCl, NaCl, KCl, MgCl<sub>2</sub>, CaCl<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>4</sub>Cl

Transport Numbers and Electroosmosis in Cation-Exchange Membranes with Aqueous Electrolyte Solutions of HCl, LiCl, NaCl, KCl, MgCl<sub>2</sub>, CaCl<sub>2</sub> and NH<sub>4</sub>Cl

Electroosmosis reduces the available energy from ion transport arising due to concentration gradients across ion-exchange membranes. This work builds on previous efforts to describe the electroosmosis, the permselectivity and the apparent transport number of a membrane, and we show new measurements...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Simon B. B. Solberg, Zelalem B. Deress, Marte H. Hvamstad, Odne S. Burheim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-01-01
Series:Entropy
Subjects:
ion-exchange membrane
electrodialysis
permselectivity
electroosmosis
transport number
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/27/1/75
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