Metabolic and immune profiles of 1-year and 2.5+ year-old white leghorn roosters following intramuscular lipopolysaccharide injection

Aerosolized endotoxins such as Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), found in livestock environments, induce an inflammatory mediator cascade. Poultry are commonly exposed to LPS over the growth cycle; however, little is known regarding the cumulative impact of intramuscular LPS injection and its effects on imm...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Kayla M. Elmore, Elizabeth A. Bobeck
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2025-02-01
Series:Frontiers in Veterinary Science
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Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1547807/full
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