Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study
Aim: To investigate the prevalence, severity, and predictors of apical root resorption following orthodontic treatment using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the CBCT scans of 141 orthodontic patients (76 males and 65 females). CBCT images were...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications
2024-12-01
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| Series: | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
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| Online Access: | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1189_24 |
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| author | Kunal Bhardwaj Nikita Patel Arvind Mengi Ranu S. Ingole Gaurav Ahuja Arti Butoliya Miral Mehta |
| author_facet | Kunal Bhardwaj Nikita Patel Arvind Mengi Ranu S. Ingole Gaurav Ahuja Arti Butoliya Miral Mehta |
| author_sort | Kunal Bhardwaj |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Aim:
To investigate the prevalence, severity, and predictors of apical root resorption following orthodontic treatment using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT).
Methods:
A retrospective analysis was conducted on the CBCT scans of 141 orthodontic patients (76 males and 65 females). CBCT images were meticulously assessed for the presence and severity of apical root resorption using standardized grading criteria.
Results:
The prevalence of apical root resorption was 45.4%. Among those with root resorption, 35.5% exhibited grade 1 resorption, while 10.8% showed grade 2 resorption. Sex was not significantly associated with the severity of root resorption (P = 0.312); however, age had a significant effect (P < 0.05). Younger age groups were more prone to severe root resorption. Additionally, the treatment duration was significantly correlated with the severity of root resorption (P = 0.021), with longer treatment durations associated with increased resorption severity.
Conclusion:
This study provides valuable insights into the prevalence, severity, and predictors of apical root resorption following orthodontic treatment using CBCT imaging. These findings highlight the importance of considering patient demographics and treatment duration in treatment planning to mitigate the risk of root resorption and enhance treatment outcomes. |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj-art-073be7cfaee0425d9912945fd39b085b |
| institution | Kabale University |
| issn | 0976-4879 0975-7406 |
| language | English |
| publishDate | 2024-12-01 |
| publisher | Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences |
| spelling | doaj-art-073be7cfaee0425d9912945fd39b085b2025-01-13T10:39:47ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences0976-48790975-74062024-12-0116Suppl 4S3939S394110.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1189_24Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography StudyKunal BhardwajNikita PatelArvind MengiRanu S. IngoleGaurav AhujaArti ButoliyaMiral MehtaAim: To investigate the prevalence, severity, and predictors of apical root resorption following orthodontic treatment using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the CBCT scans of 141 orthodontic patients (76 males and 65 females). CBCT images were meticulously assessed for the presence and severity of apical root resorption using standardized grading criteria. Results: The prevalence of apical root resorption was 45.4%. Among those with root resorption, 35.5% exhibited grade 1 resorption, while 10.8% showed grade 2 resorption. Sex was not significantly associated with the severity of root resorption (P = 0.312); however, age had a significant effect (P < 0.05). Younger age groups were more prone to severe root resorption. Additionally, the treatment duration was significantly correlated with the severity of root resorption (P = 0.021), with longer treatment durations associated with increased resorption severity. Conclusion: This study provides valuable insights into the prevalence, severity, and predictors of apical root resorption following orthodontic treatment using CBCT imaging. These findings highlight the importance of considering patient demographics and treatment duration in treatment planning to mitigate the risk of root resorption and enhance treatment outcomes.https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1189_24apical root resorptioncone-beam computed tomographyorthodontic treatment |
| spellingShingle | Kunal Bhardwaj Nikita Patel Arvind Mengi Ranu S. Ingole Gaurav Ahuja Arti Butoliya Miral Mehta Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences apical root resorption cone-beam computed tomography orthodontic treatment |
| title | Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study |
| title_full | Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study |
| title_fullStr | Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study |
| title_short | Prevalence, Severity, and Predictors of Apical Root Resorption Following Orthodontic Treatment: A Cone-Beam Computed Tomography Study |
| title_sort | prevalence severity and predictors of apical root resorption following orthodontic treatment a cone beam computed tomography study |
| topic | apical root resorption cone-beam computed tomography orthodontic treatment |
| url | https://journals.lww.com/10.4103/jpbs.jpbs_1189_24 |
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