High-precision transdermal drug delivery enabled by a dual-pump parallel valveless piezoelectric micropump integrated with hollow microneedles
Abstract Transdermal drug delivery (TDD) system based on piezoelectric micropumps is a novel route of drug delivery that is wearable and highly patient-compliant. The advantage of valveless micropumps, such as their simple structure, high reliability and low cost, have been investigated in compariso...
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| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , |
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
Nature Publishing Group
2025-08-01
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| Series: | Microsystems & Nanoengineering |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41378-025-01003-4 |
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