Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage

In order to determine optimal freezing methods for vegetable soybean, effect of three freezing rates of ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind, ﹣35 ℃ and ﹣18 ℃ on freezing temperature curve and the quality index changes of frozen vegetable soybean stored at ﹣18 ℃were investigated. The results showed that freezing at...

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Main Authors: Zhao Fei, Zhang Xu, Jing Hongpeng, Guan Wenqiang, Pi Guannan, Yang Ruili, Liu Bin
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd. 2015-01-01
Series:Zhileng xuebao
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Online Access:http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2015.05.113
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author Zhao Fei
Zhang Xu
Jing Hongpeng
Guan Wenqiang
Pi Guannan
Yang Ruili
Liu Bin
author_facet Zhao Fei
Zhang Xu
Jing Hongpeng
Guan Wenqiang
Pi Guannan
Yang Ruili
Liu Bin
author_sort Zhao Fei
collection DOAJ
description In order to determine optimal freezing methods for vegetable soybean, effect of three freezing rates of ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind, ﹣35 ℃ and ﹣18 ℃ on freezing temperature curve and the quality index changes of frozen vegetable soybean stored at ﹣18 ℃were investigated. The results showed that freezing at ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind had best freezing speed. Under the condition, the zone of maximum ice crystal formation in vegetable soybeans took the shortest time of 40 s, while freezing at ﹣35 ℃ and ﹣18 ℃ took about 6 minutes and 1 h, respectively. Freezing methods had significantly influence on the texture, drip loss rate, membrane permeability, MDA content, chlorophyll content, Vc content. In general, the lower temperature and faster freezing speed during freezing, the obviously lower speed of quality deterioration during storage. Quality of soybean frozen at ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind was significantly better than that frozen at ﹣18 ℃, so freezing at ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s is suitable for the rapid freezing of vegetable soybean.
format Article
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institution DOAJ
issn 0253-4339
language zho
publishDate 2015-01-01
publisher Journal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.
record_format Article
series Zhileng xuebao
spelling doaj-art-05c032fdd46549fd92956cabb59d9ae82025-08-20T03:15:54ZzhoJournal of Refrigeration Magazines Agency Co., Ltd.Zhileng xuebao0253-43392015-01-013666514796Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen StorageZhao FeiZhang XuJing HongpengGuan WenqiangPi GuannanYang RuiliLiu BinIn order to determine optimal freezing methods for vegetable soybean, effect of three freezing rates of ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind, ﹣35 ℃ and ﹣18 ℃ on freezing temperature curve and the quality index changes of frozen vegetable soybean stored at ﹣18 ℃were investigated. The results showed that freezing at ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind had best freezing speed. Under the condition, the zone of maximum ice crystal formation in vegetable soybeans took the shortest time of 40 s, while freezing at ﹣35 ℃ and ﹣18 ℃ took about 6 minutes and 1 h, respectively. Freezing methods had significantly influence on the texture, drip loss rate, membrane permeability, MDA content, chlorophyll content, Vc content. In general, the lower temperature and faster freezing speed during freezing, the obviously lower speed of quality deterioration during storage. Quality of soybean frozen at ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s wind was significantly better than that frozen at ﹣18 ℃, so freezing at ﹣35 ℃ with 8 m/s is suitable for the rapid freezing of vegetable soybean.http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2015.05.113vegetable soybeanquick freezingfreezing ratefrozen storage
spellingShingle Zhao Fei
Zhang Xu
Jing Hongpeng
Guan Wenqiang
Pi Guannan
Yang Ruili
Liu Bin
Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage
Zhileng xuebao
vegetable soybean
quick freezing
freezing rate
frozen storage
title Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage
title_full Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage
title_fullStr Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage
title_short Effects of Different Freezing Rates on the Characteristics of Vegetable Soybean during Frozen Storage
title_sort effects of different freezing rates on the characteristics of vegetable soybean during frozen storage
topic vegetable soybean
quick freezing
freezing rate
frozen storage
url http://www.zhilengxuebao.com/thesisDetails#10.3969/j.issn.0253-4339.2015.05.113
work_keys_str_mv AT zhaofei effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage
AT zhangxu effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage
AT jinghongpeng effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage
AT guanwenqiang effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage
AT piguannan effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage
AT yangruili effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage
AT liubin effectsofdifferentfreezingratesonthecharacteristicsofvegetablesoybeanduringfrozenstorage