Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots

We carried out transient global simulations of heating, melting, growing, annealing, and cooling stages for an industrial directional solidification (DS) process for silicon ingots. The crucible thermal conductivity is varied in a reasonable range to investigate its influence on the global heat tran...

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Main Authors: Zaoyang Li, Lijun Liu, Yunfeng Zhang, Genshu Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Photoenergy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8032709
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author Zaoyang Li
Lijun Liu
Yunfeng Zhang
Genshu Zhou
author_facet Zaoyang Li
Lijun Liu
Yunfeng Zhang
Genshu Zhou
author_sort Zaoyang Li
collection DOAJ
description We carried out transient global simulations of heating, melting, growing, annealing, and cooling stages for an industrial directional solidification (DS) process for silicon ingots. The crucible thermal conductivity is varied in a reasonable range to investigate its influence on the global heat transfer and silicon crystal growth. It is found that the crucible plays an important role in heat transfer, and therefore its thermal conductivity can influence the crystal growth significantly in the entire DS process. Increasing the crucible thermal conductivity can shorten the time for melting of silicon feedstock and growing of silicon crystal significantly, and therefore large thermal conductivity is helpful in saving both production time and power energy. However, the high temperature gradient in the silicon ingots and the locally concave melt-crystal interface shape for large crucible thermal conductivity indicate that high thermal stress and dislocation propagation are likely to occur during both growing and annealing stages. Based on the numerical simulations, some discussions on designing and choosing the crucible thermal conductivity are presented.
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institution Kabale University
issn 1110-662X
1687-529X
language English
publishDate 2016-01-01
publisher Wiley
record_format Article
series International Journal of Photoenergy
spelling doaj-art-05ba5dfb58314e60ad948530c82e6fab2025-02-03T01:10:25ZengWileyInternational Journal of Photoenergy1110-662X1687-529X2016-01-01201610.1155/2016/80327098032709Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon IngotsZaoyang Li0Lijun Liu1Yunfeng Zhang2Genshu Zhou3School of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaSchool of Energy and Power Engineering, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaYingli Green Energy Holding Co., Ltd., Baoding, Hebei 071051, ChinaState Key Laboratory for Mechanical Behavior of Materials, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi 710049, ChinaWe carried out transient global simulations of heating, melting, growing, annealing, and cooling stages for an industrial directional solidification (DS) process for silicon ingots. The crucible thermal conductivity is varied in a reasonable range to investigate its influence on the global heat transfer and silicon crystal growth. It is found that the crucible plays an important role in heat transfer, and therefore its thermal conductivity can influence the crystal growth significantly in the entire DS process. Increasing the crucible thermal conductivity can shorten the time for melting of silicon feedstock and growing of silicon crystal significantly, and therefore large thermal conductivity is helpful in saving both production time and power energy. However, the high temperature gradient in the silicon ingots and the locally concave melt-crystal interface shape for large crucible thermal conductivity indicate that high thermal stress and dislocation propagation are likely to occur during both growing and annealing stages. Based on the numerical simulations, some discussions on designing and choosing the crucible thermal conductivity are presented.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8032709
spellingShingle Zaoyang Li
Lijun Liu
Yunfeng Zhang
Genshu Zhou
Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots
International Journal of Photoenergy
title Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots
title_full Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots
title_fullStr Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots
title_full_unstemmed Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots
title_short Influence of Crucible Thermal Conductivity on Crystal Growth in an Industrial Directional Solidification Process for Silicon Ingots
title_sort influence of crucible thermal conductivity on crystal growth in an industrial directional solidification process for silicon ingots
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8032709
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AT yunfengzhang influenceofcruciblethermalconductivityoncrystalgrowthinanindustrialdirectionalsolidificationprocessforsiliconingots
AT genshuzhou influenceofcruciblethermalconductivityoncrystalgrowthinanindustrialdirectionalsolidificationprocessforsiliconingots