Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives

Background. Delays in postpartum contraceptive use may increase risk for unintended or rapid repeat pregnancies. The postpartum care visit (PPCV) is a good opportunity for women to discuss family planning options with their health care providers. This study examined the association between PPCV atte...

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Main Authors: Saba W. Masho, Susan Cha, RaShel Charles, Elizabeth McGee, Nicole Karjane, Linda Hines, Susan G. Kornstein
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:Journal of Pregnancy
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2058127
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author Saba W. Masho
Susan Cha
RaShel Charles
Elizabeth McGee
Nicole Karjane
Linda Hines
Susan G. Kornstein
author_facet Saba W. Masho
Susan Cha
RaShel Charles
Elizabeth McGee
Nicole Karjane
Linda Hines
Susan G. Kornstein
author_sort Saba W. Masho
collection DOAJ
description Background. Delays in postpartum contraceptive use may increase risk for unintended or rapid repeat pregnancies. The postpartum care visit (PPCV) is a good opportunity for women to discuss family planning options with their health care providers. This study examined the association between PPCV attendance and modern contraceptive use using data from a managed care organization. Methods. Claims and demographic and administrative data came from a nonprofit managed care organization in Virginia (2008–2012). Information on the most recent delivery for mothers with singleton births was analyzed (N = 24,619). Routine PPCV (yes, no) and modern contraceptive use were both dichotomized. Descriptive analyses provided percentages, frequencies, and means. Multiple logistic regression was conducted and ORs and 95% CIs were calculated. Results. More than half of the women did not attend their PPCV (50.8%) and 86.9% had no modern contraceptive use. After controlling for the effects of confounders, women with PPCV were 50% more likely to use modern contraceptive methods than women with no PPCV (OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.31, 1.72). Conclusions. These findings highlight the importance of PPCV in improving modern contraceptive use and guide health care policy in the effort of reducing unintended pregnancy rates.
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spelling doaj-art-04d9d015e43f45d2adc055ff6d60008f2025-02-03T01:09:57ZengWileyJournal of Pregnancy2090-27272090-27352016-01-01201610.1155/2016/20581272058127Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern ContraceptivesSaba W. Masho0Susan Cha1RaShel Charles2Elizabeth McGee3Nicole Karjane4Linda Hines5Susan G. Kornstein6Virginia Commonwealth University Institute of Women’s Health, P.O. Box 980319, Richmond, VA 23298, USADivision of Epidemiology, Department of Family Medicine and Population Health, Virginia Commonwealth University, 830 E. Main Street, P.O. Box 980212, Richmond, VA 23298, USAVirginia Commonwealth University Institute of Women’s Health, P.O. Box 980319, Richmond, VA 23298, USADivision of Reproductive Endocrinology & Infertility, Department of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Reproductive Sciences, The University of Vermont College of Medicine, Smith 410, Main Campus, 111 Colchester Avenue, Burlington, VT 05401, USADepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Virginia Commonwealth University School of Medicine, P.O. Box 980034, Richmond, VA 23298, USAVirginia Premier Health Plan, Inc., 600 E. Broad Street, 4th Floor, Suite 400, Richmond, VA 23219, USAVirginia Commonwealth University Institute of Women’s Health, P.O. Box 980319, Richmond, VA 23298, USABackground. Delays in postpartum contraceptive use may increase risk for unintended or rapid repeat pregnancies. The postpartum care visit (PPCV) is a good opportunity for women to discuss family planning options with their health care providers. This study examined the association between PPCV attendance and modern contraceptive use using data from a managed care organization. Methods. Claims and demographic and administrative data came from a nonprofit managed care organization in Virginia (2008–2012). Information on the most recent delivery for mothers with singleton births was analyzed (N = 24,619). Routine PPCV (yes, no) and modern contraceptive use were both dichotomized. Descriptive analyses provided percentages, frequencies, and means. Multiple logistic regression was conducted and ORs and 95% CIs were calculated. Results. More than half of the women did not attend their PPCV (50.8%) and 86.9% had no modern contraceptive use. After controlling for the effects of confounders, women with PPCV were 50% more likely to use modern contraceptive methods than women with no PPCV (OR = 1.50, 95% CI = 1.31, 1.72). Conclusions. These findings highlight the importance of PPCV in improving modern contraceptive use and guide health care policy in the effort of reducing unintended pregnancy rates.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2058127
spellingShingle Saba W. Masho
Susan Cha
RaShel Charles
Elizabeth McGee
Nicole Karjane
Linda Hines
Susan G. Kornstein
Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives
Journal of Pregnancy
title Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives
title_full Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives
title_fullStr Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives
title_full_unstemmed Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives
title_short Postpartum Visit Attendance Increases the Use of Modern Contraceptives
title_sort postpartum visit attendance increases the use of modern contraceptives
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/2058127
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