Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal

The analysis of energy dissipation characteristics is a basic way to elucidate the mechanism of coal rock fragmentation. In order to study the energy dissipation patterns during dynamic tensile deformation damage of coal samples, the Brazilian disc (BD) splitting test under impact conditions was con...

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Main Authors: Shuang Gong, Lei Zhou, Zhen Wang, Wen Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2021-01-01
Series:Geofluids
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5592672
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author Shuang Gong
Lei Zhou
Zhen Wang
Wen Wang
author_facet Shuang Gong
Lei Zhou
Zhen Wang
Wen Wang
author_sort Shuang Gong
collection DOAJ
description The analysis of energy dissipation characteristics is a basic way to elucidate the mechanism of coal rock fragmentation. In order to study the energy dissipation patterns during dynamic tensile deformation damage of coal samples, the Brazilian disc (BD) splitting test under impact conditions was conducted on burst-prone coal samples using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) loading system. The effects of impact velocity, bedding angle, and water saturated on the total absorbed energy density, total dissipated energy density, and damage variables of coal samples were investigated. In addition, the coal samples were collected after crushing to produce debris with particle sizes of 0-0.2 mm and 0.2-5 mm, and the distribution characteristics of different size debris were compared and analyzed. The results show that the damage variables of natural dry coal samples increase approximately linearly with the increase of impact velocity; however, the overall damage variables of saturated coal samples increase exponentially as a function of impact velocity. Compared with air-dry samples, the number of fragments with the particle size of 0-0.2 mm of saturated samples decreases by 14.1%-31.3%, and the number of fragments with the particle size of 0.2-5 mm decreases by 33.7%-53.0%. However, when the bedding angle is 45°, the percentage of fragment mass of saturated samples is larger than that of air-dry samples. The conclusions provide a theoretical basis for understanding the deterioration mechanism of coal after water saturation and the implementation of water injection dust prevention technology in coal mines.
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institution Kabale University
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language English
publishDate 2021-01-01
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spelling doaj-art-04a9d1c17aa14c65902f0d150f4d1f692025-02-03T01:04:37ZengWileyGeofluids1468-81151468-81232021-01-01202110.1155/2021/55926725592672Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated CoalShuang Gong0Lei Zhou1Zhen Wang2Wen Wang3School of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaSchool of Energy Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University, Jiaozuo 454000, ChinaThe analysis of energy dissipation characteristics is a basic way to elucidate the mechanism of coal rock fragmentation. In order to study the energy dissipation patterns during dynamic tensile deformation damage of coal samples, the Brazilian disc (BD) splitting test under impact conditions was conducted on burst-prone coal samples using a split Hopkinson pressure bar (SHPB) loading system. The effects of impact velocity, bedding angle, and water saturated on the total absorbed energy density, total dissipated energy density, and damage variables of coal samples were investigated. In addition, the coal samples were collected after crushing to produce debris with particle sizes of 0-0.2 mm and 0.2-5 mm, and the distribution characteristics of different size debris were compared and analyzed. The results show that the damage variables of natural dry coal samples increase approximately linearly with the increase of impact velocity; however, the overall damage variables of saturated coal samples increase exponentially as a function of impact velocity. Compared with air-dry samples, the number of fragments with the particle size of 0-0.2 mm of saturated samples decreases by 14.1%-31.3%, and the number of fragments with the particle size of 0.2-5 mm decreases by 33.7%-53.0%. However, when the bedding angle is 45°, the percentage of fragment mass of saturated samples is larger than that of air-dry samples. The conclusions provide a theoretical basis for understanding the deterioration mechanism of coal after water saturation and the implementation of water injection dust prevention technology in coal mines.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5592672
spellingShingle Shuang Gong
Lei Zhou
Zhen Wang
Wen Wang
Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal
Geofluids
title Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal
title_full Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal
title_fullStr Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal
title_short Effect of Bedding Structure on the Energy Dissipation Characteristics of Dynamic Tensile Fracture for Water-Saturated Coal
title_sort effect of bedding structure on the energy dissipation characteristics of dynamic tensile fracture for water saturated coal
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/5592672
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AT leizhou effectofbeddingstructureontheenergydissipationcharacteristicsofdynamictensilefractureforwatersaturatedcoal
AT zhenwang effectofbeddingstructureontheenergydissipationcharacteristicsofdynamictensilefractureforwatersaturatedcoal
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