Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood

In this study, the effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index (WI*) values of American black cherry (Prunus serotina Ehrh.) wood were investigated. Wax was applied to wooden material surfaces using a brush in one, two, and three layers. Tests were then conducted on surfa...

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Main Authors: Ümit Ayata, Osman Çamlibel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani) 2024-06-01
Series:Les
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.uni-lj.si/les-wood/article/view/18732
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author Ümit Ayata
Osman Çamlibel
author_facet Ümit Ayata
Osman Çamlibel
author_sort Ümit Ayata
collection DOAJ
description In this study, the effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index (WI*) values of American black cherry (Prunus serotina Ehrh.) wood were investigated. Wax was applied to wooden material surfaces using a brush in one, two, and three layers. Tests were then conducted on surfaces with and without wax. The results were statistically significant according to the multivariate variance analysis. It was determined that the application of wax led to a decrease in L*, ho, and WI* values on the wooden material surfaces (parallel and perpendicular to the fibres), while the a*, b*, and C* parameters increased. In measurements parallel and perpendicular to the fibres, increases were observed in gloss values for two- and three-layer wax applications at 60° and 85°. The ∆L* values were negative when wax was applied in one, two, and three layers, whereas the ∆a*, ∆b*, and ∆C* values were positive. The ∆E* values were determined as 8.41 for one layer of wax, 11.29 for two layers, and 11.59 for three layers. Given the similarity between the ∆E* values of two and three layers of wax, it can be inferred that a third layer may not be necessary.
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institution Kabale University
issn 0024-1067
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language English
publishDate 2024-06-01
publisher University of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)
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spelling doaj-art-048fa38de21d40629427cacfce8d682a2025-02-06T15:19:05ZengUniversity of Ljubljana Press (Založba Univerze v Ljubljani)Les0024-10672590-99322024-06-0173110.26614/les-wood.2024.v73n01a07Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) woodÜmit AyataOsman Çamlibel In this study, the effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index (WI*) values of American black cherry (Prunus serotina Ehrh.) wood were investigated. Wax was applied to wooden material surfaces using a brush in one, two, and three layers. Tests were then conducted on surfaces with and without wax. The results were statistically significant according to the multivariate variance analysis. It was determined that the application of wax led to a decrease in L*, ho, and WI* values on the wooden material surfaces (parallel and perpendicular to the fibres), while the a*, b*, and C* parameters increased. In measurements parallel and perpendicular to the fibres, increases were observed in gloss values for two- and three-layer wax applications at 60° and 85°. The ∆L* values were negative when wax was applied in one, two, and three layers, whereas the ∆a*, ∆b*, and ∆C* values were positive. The ∆E* values were determined as 8.41 for one layer of wax, 11.29 for two layers, and 11.59 for three layers. Given the similarity between the ∆E* values of two and three layers of wax, it can be inferred that a third layer may not be necessary. https://journals.uni-lj.si/les-wood/article/view/18732American black cherry = Prunus serotinawoodsurface treatmentwaxcolourglossiness
spellingShingle Ümit Ayata
Osman Çamlibel
Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood
Les
American black cherry = Prunus serotina
wood
surface treatment
wax
colour
glossiness
title Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood
title_full Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood
title_fullStr Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood
title_full_unstemmed Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood
title_short Effects of applying wax on the colour, glossiness, and whiteness index values of American Black Cherry (Prunus serotina) wood
title_sort effects of applying wax on the colour glossiness and whiteness index values of american black cherry prunus serotina wood
topic American black cherry = Prunus serotina
wood
surface treatment
wax
colour
glossiness
url https://journals.uni-lj.si/les-wood/article/view/18732
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