MXene-nanoparticles foliar application improves wheat morpho-physiological and biochemical traits under cadmium (Cd2+) stress: A novel sustainable approach

Cadmium (Cd2+) pollution is a persistent problem in the agricultural sector. Plants can be treated with nanoparticles (NP) to reduce heavy metal stress. MXene nanoparticles (MX-NPs) were tested for wheat Cd stress relief. Comparative confocal microscopy was used to examine the morphology, physiology...

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Main Authors: Ghulam Murtaza, Najmaldin Ezaldin Hassan, Muhammad Usman, Gang Deng, Zeeshan Ahmed, Basharat Ali, Asma Majeed, Hassan Mehmood, Javed Iqbal, Mohamed S. Elshikh, Humaira Rizwana, Shabir Ahmad, Rashid Iqbal, Maximilian Lackner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2025-09-01
Series:Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
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Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0147651325011261
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