Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis

Introduction. Aim of this study is to determine if HbA1c levels are a reliable predictor of glycemic control in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Methods. 200 unique patients referred for liver transplantation at University of Tennessee/Methodist University Transplant Institute with a HbA1c res...

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Main Authors: Jeffrey Nadelson, Sanjaya K. Satapathy, Satheesh Nair
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2016-01-01
Series:International Journal of Endocrinology
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8390210
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author Jeffrey Nadelson
Sanjaya K. Satapathy
Satheesh Nair
author_facet Jeffrey Nadelson
Sanjaya K. Satapathy
Satheesh Nair
author_sort Jeffrey Nadelson
collection DOAJ
description Introduction. Aim of this study is to determine if HbA1c levels are a reliable predictor of glycemic control in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Methods. 200 unique patients referred for liver transplantation at University of Tennessee/Methodist University Transplant Institute with a HbA1c result were included. Three glucose levels prior to the “measured” A1c (MA1c) were input into an HbA1c calculator from the American Diabetes Association website to determine the “calculated” A1c (CA1c). The differences between MA1c and CA1c levels were computed. Patients were divided into three groups: group A, difference of <0.5; group B, 0.51–1.5; and group C, >1.5. Results. 97 (49%) patients had hemoglobin A1c of less than 5%. Discordance between calculated and measured HbA1c of >0.5% was seen in 47% (n=94). Higher level of discordance of greater than >1.5 was in 12% of patients (n=24). Hemoglobin was an independent predictor for higher discordance (odds ratio 0.77 95%, CI 0.60–0.99, and p value 0.04). HbA1c was an independent predictor of occurrence of HCC (OR 2.69 955, CI 1.38–5.43, and p value 0.008). Conclusion. HbA1c is not a reliable predictor of glycemic control in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, especially in those with severe anemia.
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spelling doaj-art-03245b29d7174ba8920be1f94de7f04c2025-08-20T02:02:57ZengWileyInternational Journal of Endocrinology1687-83371687-83452016-01-01201610.1155/2016/83902108390210Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated CirrhosisJeffrey Nadelson0Sanjaya K. Satapathy1Satheesh Nair2Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN, USAMethodist Transplant Institute, Division of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN, USAMethodist Transplant Institute, Division of Surgery, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN, USAIntroduction. Aim of this study is to determine if HbA1c levels are a reliable predictor of glycemic control in patients with decompensated cirrhosis. Methods. 200 unique patients referred for liver transplantation at University of Tennessee/Methodist University Transplant Institute with a HbA1c result were included. Three glucose levels prior to the “measured” A1c (MA1c) were input into an HbA1c calculator from the American Diabetes Association website to determine the “calculated” A1c (CA1c). The differences between MA1c and CA1c levels were computed. Patients were divided into three groups: group A, difference of <0.5; group B, 0.51–1.5; and group C, >1.5. Results. 97 (49%) patients had hemoglobin A1c of less than 5%. Discordance between calculated and measured HbA1c of >0.5% was seen in 47% (n=94). Higher level of discordance of greater than >1.5 was in 12% of patients (n=24). Hemoglobin was an independent predictor for higher discordance (odds ratio 0.77 95%, CI 0.60–0.99, and p value 0.04). HbA1c was an independent predictor of occurrence of HCC (OR 2.69 955, CI 1.38–5.43, and p value 0.008). Conclusion. HbA1c is not a reliable predictor of glycemic control in patients with decompensated cirrhosis, especially in those with severe anemia.http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8390210
spellingShingle Jeffrey Nadelson
Sanjaya K. Satapathy
Satheesh Nair
Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis
International Journal of Endocrinology
title Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis
title_full Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis
title_fullStr Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis
title_full_unstemmed Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis
title_short Glycated Hemoglobin Levels in Patients with Decompensated Cirrhosis
title_sort glycated hemoglobin levels in patients with decompensated cirrhosis
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/8390210
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