Comparing the accuracy of computer-aided detection (CAD) software and radiologists from multiple countries for tuberculosis detection in chest X-Rays

Comparing the accuracy of computer-aided detection (CAD) software and radiologists from multiple countries for tuberculosis detection in chest X-Rays

Abstract Nearly a third of TB cases go undetected annually. WHO recommends computer-aided detection (CAD) to enhance TB screening, with studies showing comparable performance to local radiologists. Using 774 chest X-rays from the South African National TB Prevalence Survey, we compared 12 CAD softwa...

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Main Authors: Zhi Zhen Qin, Martie Van der Walt, Sizulu Moyo, Farzana Ismail, Phaleng Maribe, Claudia M. Denkinger, Sarah Zaidi, Rachael Barrett, Lindiwe Mvusi, Yolisa Tsibolane, Nkateko Mkhondo, Khangelani Zuma, Samuel Manda, Lisa Koeppel, Thuli Mthiyane, Jacob Creswell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2025-07-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06164-w
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https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-06164-w

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