Subchronic Toxicities of Four Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) by Oral Exposure in Sprague–Dawley Rats

Subchronic Toxicities of Four Per- and Polyfluoroalkyl Substances (PFASs) by Oral Exposure in Sprague–Dawley Rats

PFASs are widely present and persistent in the environment, and exposure can occur via multiple pathways. Human and animal PFAS exposures have been associated with alterations in thyroid hormones, hepatotoxicity, and other adverse effects. This study evaluated the subchronic toxicities of four speci...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Elaina M. Kenyon, Michael J. Devito, Grace Patlewicz, Linda D. Adams, Russell S. Thomas, Jeffrey L. Ambroso, Xi Yang, James C. Blake, Bindu G. Upadhyay, Johnathan Furr, Michael F. Hughes
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2025-06-01
Series:Toxics
Subjects:
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances
subchronic oral toxicity
methyl heptafluoropropyl ketone
1H,1H,2H,2H-perfluorohexyl iodide
2-chloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropanoic acid
1H,1H,9H-perfluorononyl acrylate
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/13/7/524
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