Spatial and temporal distribution patterns and factors influencing hepatitis B in China: a geo-epidemiological study by Kang Fang, Na Cheng, Chuang Nie, Wentao Song, Yunkang Zhao, Jie Pan, Qi Yin, Jiwei Zheng, Qinglin Chen, Tianxin Xiang

“…The incidence rate of hepatitis B decreased at a rate of 3.31% per year, and hepatitis B vaccination has led to this downward trend, accompanied by a significant birth cohort effect. …”
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Vertical structure and occurrence patterns of the cross-equatorial northerly surge under different ENSO and MJO phases by Qoosaku Moteki

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Spatially predicting ecosystem service patterns in boreal drained peatlands forests using multisource satellite data by Kaapro Keränen, Anwarul Islam Chowdhury, Parvez Rana

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Groundwater recharge estimation using groundwater level fluctuation patterns in unconfined aquifer of Yogyakarta City, Indonesia by Wahyu Wilopo, Doni Prakasa Eka Putra

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Extreme Drought Events (1585–1590) and Spatiotemporal Patterns of Infectious Diseases Outbreaks in Ming Dynasty China by Jingyi Xin, Zhaobin Sun, Juan He, Xiaoyi Hang, Yuxin Zhao, Shuwen Zhang, Yu Hao

“…Drought's influence on famine and disease is both immediate and delayed, with the most significant effects occurring within the same year. Additionally, a north‐to‐south pattern in the occurrence of drought and infectious diseases is observed, with northern droughts more likely to precipitate disease outbreaks. …”
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Beyond the Spongiform Pattern of Gossypiboma: How a Radiopaque Marker Solved the Mystery of a Retained Sponge by Deepthi Sanagavarapu, Vihar Reddy Mallapu, Vadlapally Karuna, D. Ankamma Rao, Mallikarjuna Reddy Mandapati

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Sexual dimorphism, pattern of third molar and mandibular second premolar agenesis in Indian paediatric orthodontic patients by Apurva Mishra, Ramesh K. Pandey

“…Objective: To determine and compare the prevalence and pattern of agenesis of third molar and mandibular second premolar in paediatric orthodontic patients of age group 9–15 for sexual dimorphism. …”
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Pattern of Medical Comorbidities among Patients of Postpartum Psychosis at a Tertiary Care Center of Central India by Prashant Maravi, Dheerendra Kumar Mishra, Nimisha Mishra, Suneel Singh Kushwah, Riya Gangwal, Simran Sandhu

“…This study was done to find the pattern of medical comorbidities among patients of postpartum psychosis. …”
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Efficacy of Mepolizumab in the Treatment of Severe Asthma with a Mixed Granulocytic Pattern of Airway Inflammation (Case Report) by A. M. Gubareva, S. V. Fedosenko, D. A. Vinokurova, S. V. Nesterovich, E. S. Kulikov, D. V. Polyakova, E. A. Starovoitova

“…This article describes two clinical observations of the use of mepolizumab in patients with severe uncontrolled asthma with a mixed granulocytic pattern of inflammation in the bronchi and comorbid pathology. …”
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Relationship patterns in social networks of patients with depression in physical and online interactions: a sequential qualitative approach by Gwendolyn Mayer, Jobst-Hendrik Schultz, Maximilian Selic

“…Targeted interventions have to regard the complexity of relationship patterns in physical and online interactions.…”
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Knowledge and usage patterns of clotrimazole vaginal cream and tablet amongst females: a cross-sectional study by Obi Peter Adigwe, Godspower Onavbavba, Chiamaka Frances Okeke

“…Descriptive statistics were used to summarise sociodemographic data, knowledge scores and usage patterns, while inferential statistics (ANOVA and t-test) examined associations between participants’ socio-demographic characteristics and knowledge levels.ResultsThe study included participants aged 18 years and above. …”
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Spatiotemporal patterns of abrupt vegetation changes and reversal trends in the Yellow River Basin: Climate and human drivers by Xiaohui He, Tingwei Fan, Mengjia Qiao

“…The results showed that 73.1% of the vegetation in the basin experienced at least one abrupt change, with 2011 marking the peak year (9.8% affected area). Notably, 21.35% of pixels exhibited trend reversals, a phenomenon masked in previous linear trend studies. …”
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Physical Activity and Sleep Patterns During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Insights from a Cluster Analysis by Michał Roman, Michał Gostkowski, Arkadiusz Niedziółka, Monika Wojcieszak-Zbierska, Aureliusz Kosendiak

“…This study examined the relationship between physical activity levels and sleep quality among students during the COVID-19 pandemic, identifying patterns through clustering analysis. A longitudinal cohort of 1,600 students from Wroclaw Medical University, Poland participated from October 2020 to March 2021, with data collected in two stages: Stage I (n = 845) after six months and Stage II (n = 755) after one year. …”
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Diel and Annual Patterns of Vocal Activity of Three Neotropical Wetland Birds Revealed via BirdNET by Cristian Pérez-Granados, Karl-L. Schuchmann

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Cropping Pattern Classification Using Artificial Neural Networks and Evapotranspiration Estimation in the Eastern Mediterranean Region of Turkey by Mahmut Çetin, Muhammet Said Golpinar, Mehmet Ali Akgül, Hakan Aksu, Omar Alsenjar

“…Determining cropping patterns is crucial for quantifying irrigation water requirements at a catchment scale. …”
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Recurrence patterns and evolution of submicroscopic and asymptomatic Plasmodium vivax infections in malaria-endemic areas of the Peruvian Amazon. by Stefano S Garcia Castillo, Caroline Abanto Alvarez, Ángel Rosas-Aguirre, Carlos Acosta, Rodrigo M Corder, Joaquín Gómez, Mitchel Guzmán, Niko Speybroeck, Alejandro Llanos-Cuentas, Marcia C Castro, Anna Rosanas-Urgell, Marcelo U Ferreira, Joseph M Vinetz, Dionicia Gamboa, Katherine Torres

“…<h4>Methods</h4>A three-year, population-based cohort study was conducted in two sites, Cahuide and Lupuna, within the Loreto region in Peru from 2013 to 2015. …”
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Characteristics, distribution patterns and efforts to handle macroplastic waste on the border of the Musi river, Palembang city, Indonesia by Putri Mega Kusuma, Utaya Sugeng, Sumarmi, Bachri Syamsul

“…Musi River restoration is carried out every year and involves all government agencies, Pertamina, youth, and volunteers from various communities.…”
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Impact of climate changes on Arizona State precipitation patterns using high-resolution climatic gridded datasets by Hayder H. Kareem, Shahla Abdulqader Nassrullah

“…Both the first and second five year periods of each decade showed acceptable rainfall amounts despite fluctuations. …”
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An Excellent Clinical and Radiological Response Pattern to Pembrolizumab in a Patient With Metastatic Adrenocortical Carcinoma and Lynch Syndrome by Yuki Shimozawa, Yosuke Yasuda, Emiko Sugawara, Ryosuke Oki, Kosuke Takemura, Tetsuya Urasaki, Ryo Fujiwara, Noboru Numao, Junji Yonese, Takeshi Yuasa

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Pattern of computed tomography scan findings in children with Wilms′ tumor in a tertiary hospital in Lagos, Nigeria by A Adegboyega Olukayode, I Osuoji Richard, A Akinola Rachael, O Balogun Babajide, O Faturoti Ireti, O Awosanya Gbolahan

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