Application Of The Denitrification-Decomposition (DNDC) Model To Retrospective Analysis Of The Carbon Cycle Components In Agrolandscapes Of The Central Forest Zone Of European Russ... by Olga E. Sukhoveeva, Dmitry V. Karelin

“…Based on the dynamic  patterns of CO2  fluxes, the regions of the Central  Forest zone could be separated into two groups. …”
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A machine learning model for early detection of sexually transmitted infections by Juma Shija, Judith Leo, Elizabeth Mkoba

“…Also, it can provide insights into infection patterns, allowing practitioners to adapt their responses. …”
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Trypsin- and Chymotrypsin-like serine proteases in schistosoma mansoni-- 'the undiscovered country'. by Martin Horn, Pavla Fajtová, Liliana Rojo Arreola, Lenka Ulrychová, Pavla Bartošová-Sojková, Zdeněk Franta, Anna V Protasio, David Opavský, Jiří Vondrášek, James H McKerrow, Michael Mareš, Conor R Caffrey, Jan Dvořák

“…<h4>Background</h4>Blood flukes (Schistosoma spp.) are parasites that can survive for years or decades in the vasculature of permissive mammalian hosts, including humans. …”
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Trainee doctors’ experiences of learning and well-being while working in intensive care during the COVID-19 pandemic: a qualitative study using appreciative inquiry by Carolyn Tarrant, Tomasz Torlinski, James Rudge, Randeep Mullhi, Emma Plunkett, Jennifer Warren, Christina Stamoulis

“…Objectives Concern about trainee work-related well-being has been raised in recent years and is the subject of several reviews, reports and research studies. …”
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Systematic Identification of Caregivers of Patients Living With Dementia in the Electronic Health Record: Known Contacts and Natural Language Processing Cohort Study by Daniel Martin, Jason Lyons, J David Powers, Andrea E Daddato, Rebecca S Boxer, Elizabeth Bayliss, Jennifer Dickman Portz

“…Overall, 87% of the cohort had a new name identified ≥2 near a caregiver term in their notes and portal messages. ConclusionsPatterns in caregiver-related information were distributed across structured and unstructured EHR fields, emphasizing the importance of integrating both data sources for a comprehensive understanding of caregiving networks. …”
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What made people (more) positive toward the COVID-19 vaccine? Exploring positive and negative deviance perspectives by Mitchell A. M. Matthijssen, Mariëlle Cloin, Florian van Leeuwen, Ien van de Goor, Peter Achterberg

“…Interviewees were recruited on the basis of their response patterns in a survey that was part of a larger project on understanding vaccine hesitancy in the Netherlands. …”
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Economic and Social Aspects of the Space Sector Development Based on the Modified Structure–Conduct–Performance Framework by Michał Pietrzak

“…In the recent two decades, new entrants (called “New Space”) have begun altering market structure, resulting in new conduct patterns focused on pursuits towards serial production, reusability, and lowering costs. …”
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Co-detection of various viruses in SARS-CoV-2 in children with respiratory infections by I-Hsin Tai, Chiung-Tzu Hsiao, Chi-Hsiang Chu, Wan-Jane Tsai, Ying-Ju Chen, Han-Ping Wu

“…We identified characteristic patterns of SARS-CoV-2-associated co-detections, with a notable emphasis on the co-detection of HRV/EV, PIV3, and RSV alongside SARS-CoV-2. …”
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Peculiarities of night EEG-monitoring of sleep in children with type 1 diabetes mellitus depending on the glycemia level by Alexandra N. Demyanenko, Irina L. Alimova

“…BACKGROUND: The patterns of bioelectric activity of the brain in patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus are being actively studied. …”
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Older adults' needs and preferences for a nutrition education digital health solution: A participatory design study by Ashlee Turner, Victoria M. Flood, Haley M. LaMonica

“…Nutrition knowledge is a key predictor of dietary intake; therefore, effective educational programmes are urgently required to rectify poor dietary patterns. Digital health technologies provide a viable option for delivering nutrition education that is cost‐effective and widely accessible. …”
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Mineral and bone disorder of maintenance hemodialysis patients in Chuzhou by XU Qi, YE Li-ping, CHENG Wei, GAO Lu, SUN Ai-hua, GAO Ye-hu, LIN Li, CHEN Tian-hao, YAO Yin-ping, YAO Yong

“…Objective To understand the mineral and bone disorder(MBD) status of the maintenance hemodialysis(MHD) patients in Chuzhou.Methods The MHD patients were investigated in hemodialysis centers of 7 hospitals in Chuzhou from April 2014 to June 2014.Study data included general demographic characteristics,laboratory examination,clinical manifestation and medications,etc.Taking KDOQI and KDIGO guidelines as standard respectively,success rate of adjusted serum calcium,phosphorus,and intact parathyroid hormone(iPTH) was observed,and then compared with the dialysis outcomes and practice patterns study(DOPPS4).At last,success rate of adjusted serum calcium,phosphorus,and iPTH in patients with MHD was compared in hospitals of various grades.Results(1) Among the selected 1021 cases,598 cases were male and 423 cases female.Mean age in patients was(56.8 ± 17.3) years old and the average dialysis time was(46.6 ± 37.3) months.The top three original diseases were chronic glomerulonephritis(50.1%),diabetic nephropathy(20.2%) and hypertensive nephrosclerosis(14.1%).(2) Based on KDOQI guidelines,the control rate of adjusted serum calcium,serum phosphorus,and iPTH in MHD patients was 40.5%,37.4%and 21.3%,which was lower than that based on DOPPS4(56.7%,52.6%and 29.6%)(all P<0.01).(3) On the basis of KDIGO guidelines,the control rate of adjusted serum calcium,serum phosphorus,and iPTH in MHD patients was 51.5%,19.8%and 46.2%respectively.(4) By comparing hospitals of various grades on the basis of KDOQI guidelines,we found that the control rate of serum phosphorus and iPTH in patients admitted to tertiary hospitals was higher than to secondary hospitals(P<0.05),while the control rate of adjusted serum calcium had no obvious difference.(5) The treatment situation of MBD:On the basis of KDIGO guidelines,the inappropriate treatment of low serum calcium,hyperphosphatemia and secondary hyperparathyroidism accounted for 47.5%,47.6%and 32.5%respectively.Conclusions The control rate of serum calcium,phosphorus and iPTH in MHD patients of Chuzhou is very low.MHD patients in tertiary hospitals have more ideal control situation than secondary hospitals,indicating that close monitoring and management are expected to improve the success rate.…”
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The association between single motherhood and child undernutrition in Zambia: analysis of the 2007, 2013-14 and 2018 Demographic and Health Surveys by Veronica Chileshe, Yusuke Kamiya

“…Abstract Background Single-parent households, particularly those headed by mothers, have become increasingly common worldwide due to shifts in marriage and partnership patterns. In Zambia, the rate of single motherhood has increased, exposing children in these households to unique challenges, such as economic hardship and limited access to resources, which heighten their risk of undernutrition. …”
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Sex-related differences in dietary phytochemical intake in the population of primary school children in urban setting by Martina Bituh, Ana Ilić, Petra Škorvaga, Ružica Brečić, Irena Colić Barić, Ivana Rumbak

“…Given the different dietary patterns in different countries and the changes in dietary trends over time, it is crucial to assess the intake of phytochemicals, especially in children, as inadequate consumption may increase the risk of chronic non-communicable diseases. …”
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Characterizing the scale of regional landslide triggering from storm hydrometeorology by J. Perkins, N. S. Oakley, N. S. Oakley, B. D. Collins, S. C. Corbett, W. P. Burgess

“…Other factors, such as antecedent soil moisture driven by storm frequency and mesoscale precipitation features within storms, are instead more likely to dictate the patterns of landslide-generating rainfall throughout the state.…”
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Exposure assessment to essential elements through the consumption of canned fish in Serbia by J. Petrovic, M. Jovetic, M. Štulić, A. Redžepović-Đorđević, D. Vujadinović, I. V. Djekic, I. B. Tomasevic

“…Determination of copper, zinc and iron levels were performed on 454 canned fish and seafood samples divided into four groups (canned tuna, canned sardines, canned other sea fish and canned seafood) during five consecutive years (2014–2018). This study showed significant association between sex, BMI and weight and consumption patterns. …”
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Distribution of malignant neoplasms of the oral cavity in Ecuador: an epidemiological study from 2015 to 2019 by Karina Lalangui, Emmanuelle Quentin, Juan Marcos Parise-Vasco, Claudia Reytor-Gonzalez, Evelyn Frías-Toral, Daniel Simancas-Racines

“…The study aims to identify the distribution of hospitalizations and deaths from oral cavity malignant neoplasms in Ecuador during the pre-pandemic years, from 2015 to 2019, describing spatiotemporal patterns by province, gender, and age. …”
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Prevalence and factors associated with substance abuse among adolescents in public and private secondary schools in Katsina State, Nigeria by Aminu Lawal, Suleiman Bello Abdullahi, Abdulhakeem Abayomi Olorukooba, Khadeejah Liman Hamza, Bilkisu Usman, Amir Abdulkadir, Shaimau Kabir Abba, Shamsuddeen Suleiman Yahaya, Nafisa Sani Nass, Lawal Amadu, Zaharaddeen Babandi Shuaibu, Salamatu Belgore, Hadiza Iliyasu, Umar Muhammad Umar, Bashar Muhammad Jibril, Suleiman Saidu Bashir, Adam Ahmad, Fahad Abubakar Saulawa, Muawiyyah Sufiyan Babale, Alhaji Aliyu Abubakar

“…The aim of the study was to determine and compare the prevalence, pattern, and predictors of substance abuse among adolescents in public and private day secondary schools in Katsina State. …”
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The global diet quality score (GDQS) of foods consumed by Nigerian adults by Galya Bigman, Sally N. Adebamowo, Nutrition Epidemiology Research of Nigeria (NERON) Group, Clement A. Adebamowo

“…In this study, we evaluated the healthiness of food intake among Nigerian adults to identify the factors associated with them and seasonal variations in food consumption patterns. Methods We used a validated semi-quantitative Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ). to collect dietary data from adults in Ibadan, Nigeria, on four occasions over two years. …”
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Global shifts in osteoarthritis subtype trends among older adults due to elevated BMI: an age-period-cohort analysis based on the global burden of disease database by Zhiqiang Li, Yaxiang Chen, Zhao Shen

“…In terms of gender, males exhibited a higher rate and risk of YLDs associated with high BMI.ConclusionOur findings provide strong evidence that the ASYR associated with high BMI globally have continuously increased over the past 32 years, with consistent patterns of change observed across different osteoarthritis subtypes. …”
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Characteristics of patients with diagnosis of maturity-onset diabetes of the young, according to the Russian diabetes registry by N. V. Rusyaeva, I. V. Kononenko, O. K. Vikulova, M. A. Isakov, M. V. Shestakova, N. G. Mokrysheva

“…The median age of DM diagnosis was 19 years for MODY1, 10 years for MODY2, and 14 years for MODY3. …”
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