Political activity of widows as an example of shaping cliental dependencies in the second half of the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries by Urszula Kicińska

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Ut commutando donemus : An Approach to Female Artistic Patronage in Northeast Iberia (1000-1100) by Verónica Carla Abenza Soria

“…Centring on the specific context of northeastern Iberia in the eleventh century, this article offers a concept of patronage as it was understood by the women who performed it. …”
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Patrons and clients. The specificity of female clientelism in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth at the turn of the seventeenth century. Research postulates. by Bożena Popiołek

“…The few studies devoted to the issue of women’s presence in the development of cliental ties in the Saxon era only indicate the need for further research on the phenomenon of female patronage. …”
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LEGAL FRAMEWORK OF THE MINOR GUARDIANSHIP SYSTEM IN THE RUSSIAN EMPIRE IN THE XIX - EARLY XX CENTURIES USING THE EXAMPLE OF UFA PROVINCE by Timur T. Khasanov

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Women and the Age-Group System among the Ijebu of Southwestern Nigeria by Catherine Otutoyin Williams, Niyi Ogunkoya

“…Just as men in age groups have benefitted, the women's age groups have also enjoyed government patronage, support, and interest. …”
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Children «on the side»: feeding industry on territory of Tavrida Province in late XIX–early XX centuries by V. A. Maslennikova

“…The disintegration of the patriarchal family entailed a massive exodus of women to cities, which in turn turned out to be on the quantitative indicators of illegitimate births. …”
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