GCS-YOLO: A Lightweight Detection Algorithm for Grape Leaf Diseases Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Qiang Hu, Yunhua Zhang

“…The CBAM attention mechanism is added to the model to improve the extraction of subtle features of lesions in complex environments. Cross-scale shared convolution parameters and separated batch normalization techniques are used to optimize the detection head, achieving a lightweight design and improving the detection efficiency of the algorithm. …”
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PdYOLO: A Lightweight Algorithm for Detecting Peach Fruits Against a Peach Tree Background by Jiajun Zhang, Jialin Zhang, Kazuki Kobayashi

“…To address these challenges, this study introduces PdYOLO (Peach detection based on YOLOv8s), an innovative peach detection model optimized within the YOLOv8s framework. This model enhances recognition accuracy, reduces algorithm complexity, and satisfies lightweight requirements. …”
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LBT-YOLO: A Lightweight Road Targeting Algorithm Based on Task Aligned Dynamic Detection Heads by Pei Tang, Zhenyu Ding, Minnan Jiang, Weikai Xu, Mao Lv

“…After a series of improvements, LBT-YOLO outperforms YOLOv8n and other detection algorithms on the Autonomous Driving BDD100K dataset, with an average accuracy improvement of 2.4% while reducing the number of model parameters by 48.2%.…”
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Synergetic simplified super-twisting algorithm control for stability enhancement of PV/BESS-based DC microgrid by Naamane Debdouche, Ali Chebabhi, Habib Benbouhenni, Fatma-Zohra Hadjaidji, Z. M. S. Elbarbary, Saad F. Al-Gahtani

“…The PV system connects to a shared DC bus via a unidirectional DC–DC boost converter, optimized for maximum power point tracking from the PV generator. …”
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Research on the blockchain-based trusted ownership confirmation and value transfer system and its light weight of industrial data assets by WANG Dongchu, FU Yusun, YU Ya

“…The consensus protocol algorithm of the blockchain system was optimized based on the trustworthiness of nodes, reducing the probability of malicious attacks on nodes while improving the efficiency of system transaction consensus, achieving security and lightweight parallelism of the entire system. …”
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Dual-Layer Dynamic Optimization Model for Carbon-Conscious Transport Mode Allocation by Jing Gan, Dongmei Yan, Linheng Li

“…A critical challenge lies in minimizing CO2 emissions from road networks while meeting diverse transport demands. However, at present the mode shares are set arbitrarily and may not be realistically achievable. …”
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Fog Service Placement Optimization: A Survey of State-of-the-Art Strategies and Techniques by Hemant Kumar Apat, Veena Goswami, Bibhudatta Sahoo, Rabindra K. Barik, Manob Jyoti Saikia

“…To solve this problem, various authors proposed different algorithms like the randomized algorithm, heuristic algorithm, meta heuristic algorithm, machine learning algorithm, and graph-based algorithm for finding the optimal placement. …”
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Hybrid Optimization Machine Learning Framework for Enhancing Trust and Security in Cloud Network by Himani Saini, Gopal Singh, Amrinder Kaur, Sunil Saini, Niyaz Ahmad Wani, Vikram Chopra, Zahid Akhtar, Shahid Ahmad Bhat

“…For resource allocation, the framework employs the Time-aware modified best fit decreasing (T-MBFD) algorithm, which adapts to fluctuating workloads. Key input parameters for T-MBFD include available resources, job size, and time constraints, while output parameters focus on optimized resource distribution and minimizing wastage. …”
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An optimized multi-task contrastive learning framework for HIFU lesion detection and segmentation by Matineh Zavar, Hamid Reza Ghaffari, Hamid Tabatabaee

“…By employing a genetic algorithm, OMCLF explores and optimizes augmentation techniques suitable for medical data, avoiding distortions that could compromise diagnostic accuracy. …”
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A Computable Phenotype Algorithm for Postvaccination Myocarditis/Pericarditis Detection Using Real-World Data: Validation Study by Matthew Deady, Raymond Duncan, Matthew Sonesen, Renier Estiandan, Kelly Stimpert, Sylvia Cho, Jeffrey Beers, Brian Goodness, Lance Daniel Jones, Richard Forshee, Steven A Anderson, Hussein Ezzeldin

“…ResultsThe algorithm required 200-250 hours to implement and optimize. …”
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A comprehensive review of artificial intelligence approaches for smart grid integration and optimization by Malik Ali Judge, Vincenzo Franzitta, Domenico Curto, Andrea Guercio, Giansalvo Cirrincione, Hasan Ali Khattak

“…An efficient Energy Management System (EMS) is essential to deal with uncertainties associated with renewable energy production and load demand while optimizing the operation of distributed energy generation sources. …”
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Adaptive Bayesian optimization for proportional derivative control in double-acting piston pump ventilators by Cong Toai Truong, Trung Dat Phan, Van Tu Duong, Huy Hung Nguyen, Thanh Truong Nguyen, Tan Tien Nguyen

“…The method integrates a conventional proportional derivative control algorithm with Bayesian optimization to rapidly determine optimal control parameters without a precise system model and adaptively re-tune these parameters in response to fluctuations in patient respiratory conditions. …”
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Heuristic Optimization-Based Trajectory Planning for UAV Swarms in Urban Target Strike Operations by Chen Fei, Zhuo Lu, Weiwei Jiang

“…The algorithm enhances overall optimization capabilities by sharing information among surrounding individuals and promoting group cooperation, effectively planning flight paths and avoiding obstacles for precise strikes. …”
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Class-aware multi-source domain adaptation algorithm for medical image analysis using reweighted matrix matching strategy. by Huiying Zhang, Yongmeng Li, Lei He, Wenbo Zhang, Yuchen Shen, Lumin Xing

“…Additionally, first-order and second-order moment matching strategies are applied to effectively align the source and target domains, while an adaptive weighting mechanism is utilized to optimize the contributions of different source domains to the target domain. …”
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Optimal energy management of multi-carrier energy system considering uncertainty in renewable generation by Ankit Garg, K. R. Niazi, Shubham Tiwari, Sachin Sharma, Tanuj Rawat

“…To address this, a two-stage multi objective optimization framework is proposed. In the first stage, the objective is to minimize daily operational costs while incorporating the uncertain behavior of renewables using a scenario-based stochastic approach. …”
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Flexibility Resource Planning and Stability Optimization Methods for Power Systems with High Penetration of Renewable Energy by Haiteng Han, Xiangchen Jiang, Yang Cao, Xuanyao Luo, Sheng Liu, Bei Yang

“…With the accelerating global transition toward sustainable energy systems, power grids with a high share of renewable energy face increasing challenges due to volatility and uncertainty, necessitating advanced flexibility resource planning and stability optimization strategies. …”
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A cross-chain model for warehouse receipts in port supply chain based on notary mechanism and ShangMi cryptographic algorithms by Yangbo Chen, Wei Ou, Mengxue Pang, Jianqiang Ma, Qiuling Yue, Wenbao Han

“…These features enable flexible data sharing while ensuring the protection of sensitive information. …”
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Optimization of Cleaning and Hygiene Processes in Healthcare Using Digital Technologies and Ensuring Quality Assurance with Blockchain by Semra Tebrizcik, Süleyman Ersöz, Elvan Duman, Adnan Aktepe, Ahmet Kürşad Türker

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DRL-based max-min fair RIS discrete phase shift optimization for MISO-OFDM systems by Peng Chen, Huaqian Zhang, Xiao Li, Shi Jin

“…Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed DRL-based algorithm can achieve almost optimal performance, while has much less computation consumption.…”
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Efficient and secure multi-party computation protocol supporting deep learning by Shancheng Zhang, Gang Qu, Zongyang Zhang, Minzhe Huang, Haochun Jin, Liqun Yang

“…Abstract Privacy-preserving deep learning based on secure multi-party computation (MPC) has emerged as a critical research focus in recent years. While existing approaches predominantly employ additive secret sharing with a fixed number of parties, they have yet to fully leverage the more efficient Shamir-based schemes. …”
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