Clinical prediction of intravenous immunoglobulin-resistant Kawasaki disease based on interpretable Transformer model. by Gahao Chen, Ziwei Yang

“…Local interpretability analysis revealed distinct correlation patterns with IVIG resistance:AST, CRP, and N demonstrated significant positive correlations, where elevated values corresponded to increased IVIG resistance risk; PLT and ALB showed negative correlations, with higher levels associated with reduced resistance probability. …”
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EEG Microstate Dynamics during Different Physiological Developmental Stages and the Effects of Medication in Schizophrenia by Shihai Ling, Lingyan Du, Xi Tan, Guozhi Tang, Yue Che, Shirui Song

“…Conclusions: Alterations in microstate dynamics were observed among SCZ patients across developmental stages, suggesting potential changes in brain activity patterns. Changes in microstates A and C may serve as potential biomarkers for evaluating treatment efficacy, establishing a foundation for personalized therapeutic approaches.…”
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Designing host-associated microbiomes using the consumer/resource model by Germán Plata, Karthik Srinivasan, Madan Krishnamurthy, Lukas Herron, Purushottam Dixit

“…In the model, variation in microbial ecosystem composition arises due to differences in the availability of effective resources (inferred latent variables), while species’ resource preferences remain conserved. …”
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Perception of quality and adoption of health-preventive measures in gym-goers after the COVID-19 pandemic peak in Italy by L Falese, E Langiano, M Ferrara, P Diotaiuti, A Rodio, T Di Libero, A Andrade, E De Vito

“…Abstract Background The aim of this study was to assess the sociodemographic characteristics, physical activity and exercise patterns among gym-goers in Italy and their health-related behaviours at the gym after COVID-19 restrictions were lifted in Italy. …”
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Current Status and Correlated Factors of Fall Risk Among Chinese Elderly Aged 60-79:A 2024 Nationwide Cross-Sectional Analysis by ZHU Jiarong, WANG Jingjing, FAN Chaoqun, ZHANG Xu, FENG Qiang

“…High fall-risk individuals were identified using the Chinese version of the self-rated fall risk questionnaire, while demographic, physical health, and psychological indicators were collected via questionnaires and objective measurements. …”
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Secular trend and projection of overweight and obesity among Chinese children and adolescents aged 7–18 years from 1985 to 2019: Rural areas are becoming the focus of investment by Jiajia Dang, Yunfei Liu, Shan Cai, Panliang Zhong, Di Shi, Ziyue Chen, Yihang Zhang, Yanhui Dong, Jun Ma, Yi Song, Jing Ni, Xuehong Zhang

“…The prevalence of overweight and obesity for both urban and rural boys is expected to converge at 35.76% by approximately 2027. A similar pattern is observed for urban and rural girls, with a prevalence of overweight and obesity reaching 20.86% in 2025. …”
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Comparison of growth, photosynthetic, and chlorophyll fluorescence characteristics of different native cultivars in Castanea henryi by XU Bin, WU Jingyi, WU Jianfeng, SU Xinyu, ZHAO Junru, ZHU Zhoujun, LI Jianxin

“…Changmangzi exhibited the lowest Rd, while Heili had the highest Rd. Meanwhile, Heili had the highest LCP and LSP. …”
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Mutational landscape of pure ductal carcinoma in situ and associations with disease prognosis and response to radiotherapy by Noor Rizvi, Eliseos J. Mucaki, Emily L. Salmini, Monica Zhang, Sabina Trebinjac, Ezra Hahn, Lawrence Paszat, Sharon Nofech-Mozes, Michael T. Hallett, Eileen Rakovitch, Vanessa Dumeaux

“…Copy number analyses revealed that pure DCIS exhibits molecular subtype-specific patterns characteristic of invasive disease, with novel alterations associated with recurrence, including three non-adjacent gains and five losses in regions harboring oncogenes, tumor suppressor genes, and genes regulating structural integrity, cell-cell adhesion and interactions. …”
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Long-term conservation tillage breaks the plough pan and promotes the development of preferential flow by Jinze Han, Jianye Li, Qiang Chen, Xingyi Zhang

“…Path analysis further confirmed CT governed preferential flow patterns through macroporosity enhancement and pore tortuosity reduction (p < 0.001). …”
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Pathogenetic characteristics and related risk factors of incisional infection after surgery for acute intestinal obstruction and construction of prediction model by Qiangqiang Wang, Yanjing Zhu, LvHao Cao, Tongyuan Zhang, Jiawei Chang, Xingyu Wang

“…Abstract Objective To investigate the causative factors, antimicrobial resistance patterns, and associated risk factors of postoperative incisional infections in patients with acute intestinal obstruction and to develop a predictive model. …”
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Analysis of the Causes of Urban Sprawl in Iran by keramatollah Ziari, Saeed Zanganeh Shahraki, Negin Rajabzadeh, Mohsen Abbas Nejad Jelogir

“…It is challenging to apply a one-size-fits-all framework to cities globally. To create effective strategies for mitigating this issue, it is essential to investigate the similarities and differences in urban sprawl patterns across various cities (Pourahmad et al., 2019, p. 67). …”
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Un broche de cinturón tardoantiguo de la cueva de Lazaldai (Zuia, Álava/Araba) by José Ángel Hierro Gárate, Enrique Gutiérrez Cuenca, Leticia Tobalina Pulido, Diego Garate Maidagan, Iñaki Intxaurbe Alberdi, Antonio Torres Riesgo, Sergio Salazar Cañarte

“…Its surface is densely decorated with incised motifs, including a large central interlace pattern similar to a “Solomon’s knot” and bordered by a triple-line “wolf tooth” design. …”
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Probabilistic seasonal dengue forecasting in Vietnam: A modelling study using superensembles. by Felipe J Colón-González, Leonardo Soares Bastos, Barbara Hofmann, Alison Hopkin, Quillon Harpham, Tom Crocker, Rosanna Amato, Iacopo Ferrario, Francesca Moschini, Samuel James, Sajni Malde, Eleanor Ainscoe, Vu Sinh Nam, Dang Quang Tan, Nguyen Duc Khoa, Mark Harrison, Gina Tsarouchi, Darren Lumbroso, Oliver J Brady, Rachel Lowe

“…As a climate-sensitive disease, environmental conditions and past patterns of dengue can be used to make predictions about future outbreak risk. …”
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Ecological drivers of nesting behavior in a subtropical city: An observational study on spotted doves by Yao Sheng, Mengjie Lu, Junpeng Bai, Xiaobin Xie, Long Ma, Wanyou Li, Zhen Zhang, Fang Ming, Xueli Zhang, Ziwei Zhang, Zhifeng Xu, Yuqing Han, Bicai Guan, Luzhang Ruan

“…In conclusion, a nest structure with good permeability is the material basis for the nest reuse in spotted dove, while the relatively low risk of predation in urban habitat and the scarcity of nest site resources due to urbanization increase the tendency of birds to reuse old nests, which is associated with their reproductive success and evolutionary fitness.…”
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A comparative study of anxiety symptoms in Chinese and Rwandan adolescents: a cross-cultural measurement invariance study of the GAD-7 scale by Lisa Cynthia Niwenahisemo, Lisa Cynthia Niwenahisemo, Qi Zhang, Qi Zhang, Wo Wang, Wo Wang, Dan-dan Geng, Dan-dan Geng, He-yan Xu, He-yan Xu, Jin-hui Hu, Jin-hui Hu, Ling-li Ma, Ling-li Ma, Jian-yu Tan, Jian-yu Tan, Yi-ting Kong, Yi-ting Kong, Su Hong, Su Hong, Li Kuang, Li Kuang

“…However, partial scalar invariance suggests that while the GAD-7 effectively detects anxiety symptoms, the severity of reported symptoms may not be directly comparable across cultures due to response patterns and possible linguistic factors. …”
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Sex differences in the impact of social determinants of health on substance use disorder treatment outcomes by C. Leonardo Jimenez Chavez, MacKenzie R. Peltier, Sherry A. McKee

“…Results Both SDOH and clinical severity indicators were significantly associated with poorer treatment outcomes, with distinct patterns by sex. Women showed more consistent risk for poor treatment outcomes across predictors, including unemployment, psychiatric comorbidities, and polysubstance use, while lack of prior treatment history was the strongest predictor of substance use at discharge and dropout for men. …”
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Farm-scale soil spatial variability at a mountain research centre in Northwestern Himalayas by Robina Kousar, Aabid H. Lone, Zahoor A. Shah, Eajaz Ahmad Dar, Mohd Salim Mir, Lamya Ahmed Alkeridis, Laila A. Al-Shuraym, Mumtaz A. Ganie, Javid. A. Bhat, Mohammed Ali Alshehri, Samy Sayed, Mustafa Shukry, Owais. A. Wani, Intikhab. A. Jehangir, Faheem. J. Wani, Zahoor. A. Baba, Najeeb. R. Sofi, T. Mubarak, Ashaq Hussain, Baby Summuna

“…Mg, Cu, and Zn, Gaussian for bulk density, particle density, porosity, pH, K, and Mn, while Exponential for Fe. These findings indicate that historical land-use patterns and long-term fertilization practices have led to significant spatial heterogeneity, underscoring the need for location-specific nutrient management. …”
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Silent Revolution in Research for Sustainability by Bruce Alder

“…<p>Is research ‘fit-for-purpose’ for realizing sustainable development? …”
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Watershed Health Prediction based on Surface Water Quality Variables (Case Study: Taleghan Watershed) by Payam Ebrahimi, Ali Salajegheh, Mohsen Mohseni Saravi, Arash Malekian, Amir Sadoddin

“…The results showed that by training in the model, the values of surface water quality variables of Taleghan watershed can be predicted with acceptable accuracy by investigating the data pattern. In general, when the data are normalized, the accuracy of the model is relatively 10% lower than accuracy of model with real data. …”
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Influence of Playing Position on the Match Running Performance of Elite U19 Soccer Players in a 1-4-3-3 System by Yiannis Michailidis, Andreas Stafylidis, Lazaros Vardakis, Angelos E. Kyranoudis, Vasilios Mittas, Vasileios Bilis, Athanasios Mandroukas, Ioannis Metaxas, Thomas I. Metaxas

“…The players’ movement patterns were monitored using GPS devices and categorized into six speed zones: Zone 1 (0.1–6 km/h), Zone 2 (6.1–12 km/h), Zone 3 (12.1–18 km/h), Zone 4 (18.1–21 km/h), Zone 5 (21.1–24 km/h), and Zone 6 (above 24.1 km/h). …”
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