Characteristics of PRR-derived exosomes and the proliferation abilities of HMEC-1 and BJ under different activation conditions: a comparative study by GAO Lilan, LYU Mengxing, LIU Jianxiang, HU Meikun, JIN Xiaohong, QU Kexuan

“…Transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), and Western blotting (WB) detection techniques were used to compare the morphological characteristics, particle size distribution, concentration, and the expression of surface marker proteins of PRP-Exos. …”
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Metabolic pathway activation and immune microenvironment features in non-small cell lung cancer: insights from single-cell transcriptomics by Yanru Liu, Yanru Liu, Yanru Liu, Hanmin Liu, Hanmin Liu, Ying Xiong, Ying Xiong

“…After quality control, 29,053 cells were retained, and PCA along with UMAP techniques were used to distinguish 13 primary cell subpopulations. …”
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REG3A secreted by peritumoral acinar cells enhances pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma progression via activation of EGFR signaling by Xiaojing Ren, Yunfei Teng, Kunxin Xie, Xiao He, Gang Chen, Kaini Zhang, Qingyi Liao, Jia Zhang, Xiaohang Zhou, Yating Zhu, Wenyu Song, Yuege Lin, Yi Zhang, Zhijian Xu, Noriaki Maeshige, Xiubin Liang, Dongming Su, Peng Sun, Ying Ding

“…A battery of investigative techniques, including RNA sequencing, phospho-kinase arrays, western blot analyses, in silico docking simulations, gene truncation strategies, and co-immunoprecipitation, were employed to delve into the downstream signaling transduction pathways induced by REG3A. …”
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Debiased Learning via Composed Conceptual Sensitivity Regularization by Sunghwan Joo, Taesup Moon

“…To train classifiers that are not biased towards spurious features, recent research has leveraged explainable AI (XAI) techniques to identify and modify model behavior. Specifically, Concept Activation Vectors (CAVs), which indicate the direction toward specific concepts in the embedding space, were used to measure and regularize the conceptual sensitivity of the classifier, thereby reducing its reliance on spurious features. …”
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Platelet-rich plasma-derived exosomes stimulate hair follicle growth through activation of the Wnt/β-Catenin signaling pathway by Changpei Lu, Yunbu Ding, Rongshuang Zhang, Yimei Du, Lingbo Bi, Min Zhao, Chaofan Wang, Qiaofang Wu, Haixia Jing, Weixin Fan

“…Objective: This study aims to explore the effectiveness of platelet-rich plasma-derived exosomes (PRP-Exos) in stimulating hair follicle growth and the proliferation of human dermal papilla cells (DPCs), as well as to investigate the mechanisms involved. Methods: PRP-Exos were isolated and characterized using techniques such as nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), and Western blotting. …”
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Clinical Performance of Non Caries Excavation and Conventional Techniques of Caries Removal in Primary Molars: A Split-mouth Randomised Control Trial by Aiyer Aishwarya, Penmatsa Chaitanya, Chandrapa Vinay, KS Uloopi, Penmetsa Ahalya, Gadisetti Lakshmi Surekha

“…Results: Among the 53 children, 25 were male (47.16%) and 28 were female (52.84%). The mean age of the children was six years (6.12±0.94). …”
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Reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament using the Press‐Fit‐Hybrid technique—A cohort study with an up to 10‐year follow‐up by Niko Schauer, Martin Fischer, Rejane Golbach, David A. Groneberg, Fabian Holzgreve, Daniel Niederer, Daniela Ohlendorf, Adalbert Missalla

“…Methods Adults with ACL rupture which was reconstructed between 2011 and 2013 using the Press‐Fit‐Hybrid fixation technique were included. Participants completed questionnaires before surgery and at 6‐month, 1‐year, 2‐year, 3‐year and 10‐year follow‐ups. …”
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The effectiveness of using reciprocal technique in developing the skillful self and teaching some basic football skills among literary fifth grade students by MUSA ADNAN ALANI

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ARTHRODESIS OF THE FIRST METATARSOPHALANGEAL JOINT IN PATIENTS WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS AND HALLUX VALGUS: CHOICE OF TECHNIQUE OF ARTHRODESIS FIXATION, COMPLICATIONS AND LONG-TERM... by V. P. Pavlov, Ya. B. Khrennikov

“…High efficacy of arthrodesis of the I MTP joint in patients with RA and hallux valgus and, subsequently, low failure rate (2.15%) were achieved as a result of appropriate techniques of arthrodesis fixation. …”
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The use of a jaw-designed suture passer as compared to the Lasso-loop suture technique for arthroscopic treatment of chronic lateral ankle instability by Weiwei Mao, Zhigao Jin, Yong Zhang, Wei Li, Ying Zhu, Weiqi Kong, Ying Wang, Jianzhong Qin

“…Functional outcomes were evaluated using the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) scale, Karlsson Ankle Functional Score (KAFS), Tegner activity scale (TAS), and Visual Analog Scale (VAS) for pain. …”
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Evaluation of the Antibacterial and Antifungal Properties of Phragmanthera capitata (Sprengel) Balle (Loranthaceae), a Mistletoe Growing on Rubber Tree, Using the Dilution Techniqu... by Franklin Uangbaoje Ohikhena, Olubunmi Abosede Wintola, Anthony Jide Afolayan

“…A 96-well resazurin broth and agar dilution techniques were used for the determination of the Minimum Inhibitory and Bactericidal Concentrations. …”
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Advanced control strategy for AC microgrids: a hybrid ANN-based adaptive PI controller with droop control and virtual impedance technique by Sarra Adiche, Mhamed Larbi, Djilali Toumi, Riyadh Bouddou, Mohit Bajaj, Nasreddine Bouchikhi, Abdallah Belabbes, Ievgen Zaitsev

“…The rise time is reduced by 60%, the overshoot is reduced by 80%, the THD of the voltage is reduced by 75% (from 0.99 to 0.20%), and the THD of the current is reduced by 69% (from 10.73 to 3.36%) compared to the conventional PI controller technique. Furthermore, voltage and current THD values were maintained below the IEEE-519 standard limits of 5% and 8%, respectively, for the power quality enhancement. …”
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Analysing Time Series of Land Subsidence in the West of Tehran Province (Shahriar Plain) and its Relation to Groundwater Discharge by InSAR Technique by Ramin Papi, ُSara Attarchi, Masoud Soleimani

“…Surface deformation is often measured using Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) technique. Generally, InSAR technique measures the phase difference of radar waves caused by the deformation created on the earth surface in time interval between two satellite pass. 2-Materials and Methods In this study, radar interferometry techniques were used to monitor, estimate and analyze time series of land displacement in the west of Tehran province. …”
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Land Use and Land Cover Change Detection Using Remote Geospatial Techniques: A Case Study of an Urban City in Southwestern, Nigeria by Adenike Olayungbo

“…Remote sensing and Geographical Information System techniques as well as supervised image classification method were used to assess the magnitude of changes in the city over the study period. …”
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Using gut microbiota and non-targeted metabolomics techniques to study the effect of xylitol on alleviating DSS-induced inflammatory bowel disease in mice by Peng Ma, Wen Sun, Chang Sun, Jiajun Tan, Xueyun Dong, Jiayuan He, Asmaa Ali, Min Chen, Leilei Zhang, Liang Wu, Pingping Wang

“…Finally, the alterations in the gut microbiota of the mice were analyzed using 16S rDNA sequencing technology.The production of three main short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs, including acetate, propionic acid and butyric acid) in feces and the changes of serum metabolomics were measured by non-targeted metabolomics techniques. …”
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A cost-effective modified split graft technique using bovine pericardium after plaque excision in Peyronie’s disease - An initial experience by Lalit Kumar, Anil Baliyan, Aviral Srivastava, Anuja Thakur, Sameer Trivedi

“…Seventy-five percent of patients were able to perform sexual activity without assistance after 3 months. …”
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Development and Validation of New High Performance Liquid Chromatography Analytical Technique For Separation of Diclofenac Sodium and Lidocaine Hydrochloride From Ampoule Injection by Mohammed Ali Salih, Dlivan Fattah Aziz, Salar Ibrahim Ali

“…Finally, the both drugs were isolated and resolute with selective and stable characteristics by the proposed technique. …”
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Enhancing the power quality of dual rotor wind turbines using improved fuzzy space vector modulation and super twisting sliding techniques by Habib Benbouhenni, Nicu Bizon, Mourad Yessef, Z. M. S. Elbarbary, Ilhami Colak, Mohammed M. Alammar, Badre Bossoufi

“…The obtained results showed the efficacy of the designed control compared to the IVC and some of the different existing techniques in terms of enhancing system features. The suggested approach minimized torque fluctuations, active power, and current in the first test compared to the IVC approach by ratios estimated at 93%, 97%, and 98%, respectively. …”
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Optimized CUT&RUN protocol for activated primary mouse B cells. by Stormy E Ruiz, Robert W Maul, Patricia J Gearhart

“…Due to their fragility, this was unsuitable for obtaining high-quality data from activated primary B lymphocytes. To adapt this protocol for B cells, cells were fixed prior to nuclear isolation, and several critical adjustments were introduced to the procedure and reagents. …”
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Differentiating Latent Tuberculosis from Active Tuberculosis Through Activation Phenotypes and Chemokine Markers HLA-DR, CD38, MCP-1, and RANTES: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analy... by Chaimae Kadi, Narjisse Ahmadi, Anass Houdou, Imad El Badisy, Oumnia Bouaddi, Zakaria Mennane, Nouhaila Najimi, Maryam Benlamari, Saber Boutayeb, Mohamed Khalis, Noureddine EL Mtili, Fouad Seghrouchni

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