Combination ATR-FTIR with Multiple Classification Algorithms for Authentication of the Four Medicinal Plants from <i>Curcuma</i> L. in Rhizomes and Tuberous Roots by Qiuyi Wen, Wenlong Wei, Yun Li, Dan Chen, Jianqing Zhang, Zhenwei Li, De-an Guo

“…The original spectroscopic data were pretreated using derivatives, standard normal variate (SNV), multiplicative scatter correction (MSC), and smoothing (S) methods. Among them, 1D + MSC + 13S emerged as the best pretreatment method. …”
Get full text

Defect intelligent recognition of membrane product based on deep learning by Maonian Wu, Ling Li, Wei Peng, Tao Wu, Jinwei Yu, Bo Zheng, Shaojun Zhu

“…Despite advancements in this field, current defect detection methods face two primary challenges: (1) extracting visually similar features from the background poses difficult and (2) these methods struggle to identify tiny defects in the target objects. …”
Get full text

Research trends and frontiers on risk factors of urinary stones: a bibliometric analysis from 2010 to 2023 by Yongfu Zhong, Qing Zeng, Jiayou Yi, Tao Long, Juanwen Peng, Li Zhong

“…‘Medical-management’ was identified as a major keyword, indicating future research hotspots.Conclusion This study employed bibliometric methods to conduct a comprehensive visual analysis of USD risk factors to show publication trends and popular topics in this area over the past decade. …”
Get full text

Structured Comparison Approach in Remote Interprofessional Education: Enhancing Role Clarity and Collaborative Identity Through Video-Based Reflection by Ysuhisa Nakamura, Kazuko Ando, Kyoko Otani, Mayumi Yoshikawa, Ayako Furuzawa

“…In the second, the profession-specific results were aggregated, visualized, and shared as feedback to prompt guided reflection. …”
Get full text

Exploring inequality through the lens of adolescents: a photovoice study in Bissau, Guinea-Bissau by Geir Gunnlaugsson, Jónína Einarsdóttir, Zeca Jandi, Fatou N′dure Baboudóttir, William Gomes Ferreira

“…Their narratives revealed frustration over systemic barriers, yet demonstrated awareness and creativity in navigating challenges.Conclusions Adolescents’ visual narratives provide insights into their experiences of inequality, highlighting the value of participatory methods in amplifying youth voices. …”
Get full text

Generalized Logarithmic Tensor Nuclear Norm for Hyperspectral-Multispectral Image Fusion via Tensor Ring Decomposition by Jun Zhang, Mengling He, Chengzhi Deng

“…The experimental results on four public datasets show that our method outperforms existing approaches in both numerical metrics and visual quality, validating its effectiveness and superiority.…”
Get full text

DIDACTIC TERMS OF USE OF BIOGRAPH INFINITI SPECIALIZED SOFTWARE IN UKRAINE’S HIGHER EDUCATION INSTITUTIONS by Olha M. Lunhol, Olha A. Haborets, Hanna M. Kolieva, Artur O. Voloboiev

“…Attention is focused on ensuring the flexibility of the educational process by means of variability, changes in the content and methods of education, forms of organization of educational classes with a direct practical component, a combination of different education methods for students of various types of higher education institutions. …”
Get full text

Comparative assessment between chewing gum, bite wafers, and ibuprofen in pain control following separators placement among orthodontic patients by Eman Alshayea, Aljazi Aldweesh, Hana Albalbeesi, Mohammad Aldosari

“…Methods: The study sample comprised 105 female patients between 15 and 35 years of age. …”
Get full text

Intelligent Combustion Control in Waste-to-Energy Facilities: Enhancing Efficiency and Reducing Emissions Using AI and IoT by Dongmin Shin, Jaeho Lee, Jihoon Son, Yongkeun Yun, Yoonchan Song, Jaeman Song

“…Perception: collecting and visualizing digital data on the operating status of WtE facilities; Decision: using AI to propose optimal operation methods; Control: automatically controlling the WtE facility according to the AI-suggested optimization methods. …”
Get full text

The Efficacy of Combined Microneedling and Topical Poly-d,l-lactic Acid (Juvelook) Application for Facial Pore Reduction and Skin Texture Improvement by Jovian Wan, MBChB, Suk Bae Seo, MD, Song Eun Yoon, MD, Kyu-Ho Yi, MD, PhD

“…Despite the availability of numerous treatment modalities, results are often variable, and many methods involve significant discomfort or a high number of sessions. …”
Get full text

Patient-reported functional outcomes of endoscopic lumbar microdiscectomy: A non-inferiority meta-analysis by Mireya Rahman, MD, Emma Butler, Justin Choy

“…The objective of this study is to describe the efficacy of endoscopic microdiscectomy compared to open microdiscectomy as measured by patient-reported functionality outcomes. Methods: A literature search was performed using the PubMed and Scopus databases for randomized control trials using the Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and Visual Analogue Scales (VAS) for leg and back pain for lumbar disc herniation surgery at 12 months post-operative via endoscopic or microscopic approaches. …”
Get full text

ICT-Net: A Framework for Multi-Domain Cross-View Geo-Localization with Multi-Source Remote Sensing Fusion by Min Wu, Sirui Xu, Ziwei Wang, Jin Dong, Gong Cheng, Xinlong Yu, Yang Liu

“…Traditional single neural network-based geo-localization methods for cross-view imagery primarily rely on polar coordinate transformations while suffering from limited global correlation modeling capabilities. …”
Get full text

CT angiographic evaluation of perforators in the lower limb and their reconstructive implication by Visweswar Bhattacharya, Neeraj K. Agrawal, Gurab R. Chaudhary, Srivastava Arvind, Siddharth Bhattacharya

“…Conclusions: The vascular details visualized by this technique made advancement over the existing methods namely color Doppler, audio Doppler, two dimensional angiography etc. …”
Get full text

Photodiagnosis with deep learning: A GAN and autoencoder-based approach for diabetic retinopathy detection by Kerem GENCER, Gülcan GENCER, Tuğçe Horozoğlu CERAN, Aynur ER BİLİR, Mustafa DOĞAN

“…Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a leading cause of visual impairment and blindness worldwide, necessitating early detection and accurate diagnosis. …”
Get full text

A practical guide to UAV-based weed identification in soybean: Comparing RGB and multispectral sensor performance by Kelvin Betitame, Cannayen Igathinathane, Kirk Howatt, Joseph Mettler, Cengiz Koparan, Xin Sun

“…Precision agriculture relies heavily on accurate, efficient, and economical methods to distinguish between crops and weeds of various types. …”
Get full text

Pseudomonas aeruginosa Scleritis following Pterygium Surgery with Mitomycin C or Beta Irradiation: Three-Case Report by Winai Chaidaroon, Somsanguan Ausayakhun, Napaporn Tananuvat, Phit Upaphong, Kittipong Thabsuwan

“…Patient demographics and clinical characteristics included age, gender, time between prior surgery and onset, adjunctive therapy, risk factors, initial visual acuity, final visual acuity, clinical features, medical treatment, and surgical intervention were analyzed. …”
Get full text

Induced pluripotent stem cells and derivative photoreceptor precursors as therapeutic cells for retinal degenerations by Rupendra Shrestha, Yao-Tseng Wen, Rong-Kung Tsai

“…The visual impairment associated with inherited retinal degeneration and age-related degeneration of photoreceptors is causing substantial challenges in finding effective therapies. …”
Get full text

Quantitative PCR genotyping assay for the Ts65Dn mouse model of Down syndrome by Dong P. Liu, Cecilia Schmidt, Timothy Billings, Muriel T. Davisson

“…We report here a quantitative PCR method for genotyping Ts65Dn mice, as well as a phenotypic description for visually preclassifying mice to be genotyped.…”
Get full text

Construction of a predictive model for the efficacy of anti-VEGF therapy in macular edema patients based on OCT imaging: a retrospective study by Tingting Song, Boyang Zang, Chui Kong, Xifang Zhang, Huihui Luo, Wenbin Wei, Zheqing Li

“…Therefore, it is crucial to develop automated and efficient methods for predicting therapeutic outcomes.MethodsWe have developed a predictive model for the surgical efficacy in ME patients based on deep learning and optical coherence tomography (OCT) imaging, aimed at predicting the treatment outcomes at different time points. …”
Get full text

Amplification of specific chromosomal regions assessed by fluorescent in situ hybridization on Pap smears to be added as screening tool for identifying women at risk of progressing... by Pavani Upendram, Shubhi Sahni, Khaliq Mohiuddin, Subhadra Poornima, Bhanumathy Gourishankar, Kiran Kumar Vattam, Pavani Boddala, E Jayashankar, Shakera Mohiuddin, Vasundhara Kamineni, Vasavi Mohan, Jane Houldsworth, Qurratulain Hasan

“…Cutoffs for fluorescent in situ hybridization were established. The screening methods had 88%–96% negative predictive value, while positive predictive value was low (20%) for visual inspection using acetic acid, 47% for fluorescent in situ hybridization, 56% for high-risk human papilloma virus, and 73% for combined high-risk human papilloma virus and fluorescent in situ hybridization. …”
Get full text