Unboxing Tree ensembles for interpretability: A hierarchical visualization tool and a multivariate optimal re-built tree by Giulia Di Teodoro, Marta Monaci, Laura Palagi

“…The interpretability of models has become a crucial issue in Machine Learning because of algorithmic decisions' growing impact on real-world applications. Tree ensemble methods, such as Random Forests or XgBoost, are powerful learning tools for classification tasks. …”
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Interpretable Deep Learning Model for Grape Leaf Disease Classification Based on EfficientNet with Grad-CAM Visualization by Castaka Agus Sugianto, Dini Rohmayani, Jhoanne Fredricka, Mohamed Doheir

“…Traditional manual inspection methods are inefficient and prone to human error, highlighting the need for an automated approach. …”
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Triamcinolone Acetonide-Assisted Visualization and Removal of Vitreous Cortex Remnants in Retinal Detachment: A Prospective Cohort Study by Francesco Faraldi, Carlo Alessandro Lavia, Daniela Bacherini, Clara Rizzo, Maria Cristina Savastano, Marco Nassisi, Mariantonia Ferrara, Mario R Romano, Stanislao Rizzo

“…<b>Methods</b>: Prospective study on patients with primary RRD who underwent PPV. …”
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Non-contrast enhanced visualization of the equine foot vasculature in a cadaver model using time-of-flight sequence by Bianca A. Underberg, Bianca A. Underberg, Sabine Kaessmeyer, Daniela Schweizer, Barbara Drews, Elke Van der Vekens

“…ObjectiveThe objective of this study was to establish a non-contrast enhanced MR angiography (NC-MRA) sequence for the equine foot (EF) using a post-mortem angiography model.Materials and methodsTime-of-flight (TOF) sequences were tested using variable parameter settings and 3 slice orientations during vascular perfusion of frozen–thawed cadaver EF with paraffine oil. …”
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Global research trends and developments in female infertility: a systematic bibliometric analysis and network visualization of 9288 studies by Tauseef Ahmad, Mukhtiar Baig, Sahar Shafik Othman, Shahad Abduljalil Abuhamael

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Three-dimensional visualization and navigation for micro-noninvasive uterine fibroid surgery based on MRI and ultrasound image fusion by Ting Wang, Yingang Wen, Zhibiao Wang, Zhibiao Wang, Xi Li

“…ObjectiveTo address the challenges of low surgical precision and poor consistency in focused ultrasound ablation surgery (FUAS) for uterine fibroids, which are often caused by variations in clinical experience and operator fatigue, this study aims to develop an intelligent three-dimensional (3D) visualization and navigation system by integrating magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with real-time ultrasound (US) imaging, thereby improving the accuracy and efficiency of uterine fibroid surgery.MethodsMRI and US images from 638 patients were annotated by experienced clinicians. …”
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Research hotspots and frontiers of neuromodulation technology in the last decade: a visualization analysis based on the Web of Science database by Yanpei Liu, Yanpei Liu, Qian Zhang, Haoran Zhang, Haoran Zhang, Yun Xiang, Yun Xiang, Hui Wang

“…The objective of this study is to utilize CiteSpace and VOSviewer to investigate the current research status, key topics, and future trends in the field of neuromodulation technology over the past decade.MethodsRelevant literature in the field of neuromodulation technology published in Web of Science database from January 1, 2014 to June 18, 2024 were retrieved, and imported into CiteSpace and VOSviewer for visualization. …”
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Visualization of PD-L1-positive and PD-1-positive immune cell contact in the breast cancer microenvironment by A. Yu. Kalinchuk, V. M. Perelmuter, L. A. Tashireva

“…The objective of the study was to assess the frequency of co-location of PD-1/PD-L1- positive cells in the microenvironment of breast cancer as well as to determine the population of these cells. Material and Methods. The study included 25 patients with invasive breast carcinoma. …”
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Ray Visualization and Through-Focus Optical Quality of Diffractive Enhanced Monofocal and Extended-Depth-of-Focus Intraocular Lenses by Baur ID, Khoramnia R, Son HS, Auffarth GU, Łabuz G

“…Ray propagation imaging was performed using monochromatic green light (520 nm) projected through each IOL, while submerged in a bath of fluorescein solution. The visual pathways were captured by a camera mounted on a microscope. …”
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Bibliometric analysis combined with visualization on universal trends and hot topics of LOX family in human diseases: 1995 to 2025 by Tingting Yang, Heng Li, Wenxuan Zhou, Ning Zhang, Zhenyu Tian, Heming Wang, Yuyan Feng, Yunguang Chen, Zhen Wang, Zhen Wang

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Low-keV Virtual Monoenergetic Imaging for Bronchial Artery Visualization on Photon-Counting Detector Computed Tomography by Xuyang Sun, Tetsu Niwa, Takakiyo Nomura, Ryoichi Yoshida, Kazuo Koyanagi, Jun Hashimoto

“…<b>Methods:</b> We evaluated the visibility of the bronchial artery on PCD-CT in 34 consecutive patients with esophageal cancer (twenty-eight men, six women; mean age, 70.2 years) prior to surgery. …”
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Making strides in doctoral-level career outcomes reporting: a review of classification and visualization methodologies in graduate education by Tammy R. L. Collins, Tammy R. L. Collins, Rebekah L. Layton, Rebekah L. Layton, Deepti Ramadoss, Deepti Ramadoss, Jennifer MacDonald, Ryan Wheeler, Adriana Bankston, C. Abby Stayart, Yi Hao, Jacqueline N. Robinson-Hamm, Melanie Sinche, Scott Burghart, Aleshia Carlsen-Bryan, Pallavi Eswara, Heather Krasna, Heather Krasna, Hong Xu, Mackenzie Sullivan

“…Given the increasing trend to track PhD career outcomes, the number of institutional efforts and supporting offices for these studies have increased, as has the variety of methods being used to classify and report/visualize outcomes. …”
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Global research trends in biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and drugs for amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: a bibliometric and visualization analysis by Na Guo, Weicheng Huang, Weicheng Huang, Jianliang Huang, Jianliang Huang, Jianliang Huang, Ying Liu, Kai Zhu, Wei Gao, Wei Gao, Wei Gao

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THEOREMS ON THE NUMBER OF ROOTS OF A CUBIC EQUATION AND THEIR LOCATION AS A MEANS OF DEVELOPING STUDENTS' VISUAL THINKING by Шойра Абдієва, Ріскелді Тургунбаєв

“…Materials and methods. The research materials are pedagogical, methodical literature, experience of foreign and domestic scientists. …”
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Simultaneous and Visual Detection of KPC and NDM Carbapenemase-Encoding Genes Using Asymmetric PCR and Multiplex Lateral Flow Strip by Wei Lai, Yongjie Xu, Lin Liu, Huijun Cao, Bin Yang, Jie Luo, Ying Fei

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Robust controller design with reduced conservatism for calibration-free visual feedback systems and its experimental verification by Kazuyoshi Hatada, Masayuki Sato, Kentaro Hirata

“…A controller for a visual feedback system which allows measurement errors due to large lens distortion is designed by using the proposed method. …”
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Applying SSVEP BCI on Dynamic Background by Junkai Li, Boxun Fu, Fu Li, Wenkai Gu, Youshuo Ji, Yang Li, Tiejun Liu, Guangming Shi

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Leveraging retinanet based object detection model for assisting visually impaired individuals with metaheuristic optimization algorithm by Alaa O. Khadidos, Ayman Yafoz

“…However, many navigation methods are available, and efficient object detection (OD) methods for visually impaired people (VIP) need to be improved. …”
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Application of 3D point cloud and visual-inertial data fusion in Robot dog autonomous navigation. by Hongliang Zou, Chen Zhou, Haibo Li, Xueyan Wang, Yinmei Wang

“…The study proposes a multi-sensor localization and real-timeble mapping method based on the fusion of 3D LiDAR point clouds and visual-inertial data, which addresses the issue of decreased localization accuracy and mapping in complex environments that affect the autonomous navigation of robot dogs. …”
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Inverse Tone Mapping Operator Using Sequential Deep Neural Networks Based on the Human Visual System by Hanbyol Jang, Kihun Bang, Jinseong Jang, Dosik Hwang

“…For the objective comparison, seven different evaluation metrics optimized for HDR image evaluation were used. Our method resulted in 10&#x0025;&#x2013;25&#x0025; improved HDR-visual difference predictor-2.2 values over those of other ITMOs. …”
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