Case Report: ROSAH syndrome presents diagnostic and therapeutic challenges by Jenny Shunyakova, Margaret Reynolds, Amal Taylor, Erin G. Sieck, James T. Walsh, Lynn M. Hassman, Lynn M. Hassman

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Leber’s Hereditary Optic Neuropathy. A Clinical Case by O. I. Karushin, I. Z. Gafarov

“…At present, no methods of effective prevention and treatment of LHON are known. …”
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Characterizing the secret diets of siphonophores (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa) using DNA metabarcoding. by Alejandro Damian-Serrano, Elizabeth D Hetherington, C Anela Choy, Steven H D Haddock, Alexandra Lapides, Casey W Dunn

“…Our analyses detected both small and gelatinous prey taxa underrepresented by visual methods in species from both shallow and deep habitats, indicating that siphonophores play similar trophic roles across depth habitats. …”
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Determination of a New Parameter, Elevated Epiretinal Membrane, by En Face OCT as a Prognostic Factor for Pars Plana Vitrectomy and Safer Epiretinal Membrane Peeling by Mitrofanis Pavlidis, Ilias Georgalas, Norbert Körber

“…To evaluate the significance of the area of epiretinal membrane (EM) that is not in contact with the retinal structure as a preoperative parameter for safer grasping of the EM and a prognostic factor for visual improvement/outcome. Methods. This prospective observational study included 73 consecutive patients (80 eyes) who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and EM peeling. …”
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Automated pixel-based quantification of porcine circovirus 2 genome in formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues using in situ hybridisation by Mònica Sagrera, Mònica Sagrera, Mònica Sagrera, Àlex Cobos, Àlex Cobos, Àlex Cobos, Àlex Cobos, Laura Garza-Moreno, Mónica Pérez, Mónica Pérez, Mónica Pérez, Gema García-Buendía, Gema García-Buendía, Gema García-Buendía, Eva Huerta, Eva Huerta, Eva Huerta, Anna Maria Llorens, Anna Maria Llorens, Anna Maria Llorens, David Espigares, Marina Sibila, Marina Sibila, Marina Sibila, Joaquim Segalés, Joaquim Segalés, Joaquim Segalés

“…In situ hybridisation (ISH) enables the localisation of viral genomes in tissue sections but is traditionally assessed visually, which may introduce subjectivity.MethodsThis study developed an automated pixel classifier to quantify the PCV2 genome using RNAscope® ISH technology. …”
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PMPred-AE: a computational model for the detection and interpretation of pathological myopia based on artificial intelligence by Hong-Qi Zhang, Muhammad Arif, Maha A. Thafar, Somayah Albaradei, Peiling Cai, Yang Zhang, Hua Tang, Hua Tang, Hao Lin

“…IntroductionPathological myopia (PM) is a serious visual impairment that may lead to irreversible visual damage or even blindness. …”
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Spectral Domain Optical Coherence Tomography in the Diagnosis and Management of Vitreoretinal Interface Pathologies by Yoreh Barak, Mark A. Ihnen, Shlomit Schaal

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In vivo keratotomy by mid-infrared femtosecond laser resonant with amide vibrational mode by Jinmiao Guo, Pengfan Chen, Maoxing Xiang, Kan Tian, Zhongjun Wan, Linzhen He, Wenkai Li, Xu Peng, Yujie Peng, Xiangyi Wen, Longqian Liu, Qi Jie Wang, Yuxin Leng, Houkun Liang

“…Electroretinography and visual cliff test are performed for evaluating potential adverse effects on retinal and visual function. …”
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Perspectives on eye care access and telemedicine-based glaucoma screening among Latine individuals with limited English proficiency by Norma E. Del Risco, Mildred Silva Zuccaro, Jade J. Livingston, Michele Heisler, Harry Levine, Maria A. Woodward, Amanda K. Bicket, Angela R. Elam, Denise A. John, Paula Anne Newman-Casey

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Minocycline-Associated Pseudotumor Cerebri with Severe Papilledema by Simon R. Bababeygy, Michael X. Repka, Prem S. Subramanian

“…Vision loss and papilledema have been described as mild and transient, and some authors suggest that treatment is not needed. Methods. Case series of 2 patients with severe papilledema and visual field loss. …”
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Prevalence of Heterophoria in Tibetan Grade-One Students: The Lhasa Childhood Eye Study by Han Su, Jing Fu, Weiwei Chen, Zhaojun Meng, Lei Li, Wei Dai, Yao Yao

“…The study aims to explore the prevalence of heterophoria and associate factors in Tibetan grade-one students. Methods. The Lhasa Childhood Eye Study (LCES) is a school-based cohort study. 1942 grade-one students from 7 elementary schools were randomly sampled by stratified cluster sampling. …”
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Comparative Analysis of Corneal Morphological and Optical Parameters in Predicting DSAEK Surgery Outcome by Antonela Geber, Sanja Masnec, Miro Kalauz, Iva Bešlić, Ivan Škegro, Dina Lešin Gaćina, Sonja Jandroković, Ana Meter, Tomislav Kuzman

“…<i>Materials and Methods</i>: This prospective, observational cohort study included 17 eyes from 13 patients who underwent DSAEK. …”
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Differential Change in Retina Structure and Function in Children and Adolescents with Drusens of the Optic Nerve Disk by A. G. Shchuko, D. Yu. Samsonov, S. I. Zhukova, T. N. Iureva, I. M. Mikhalevich, A. V. Grigorieva, Yu. S. Samsonova

“…Central vision in patients with drusens of the optic nerve disc is reduced rarely, and their diagnosis is reduced to ascertaining of the fact of having drusen without taking into account the structural and functional changes in the visual system.Purpose of the work: to identify the pattern of changes in visual functions in children and adolescents with druses of the optic nerve disk, the development and addition of classification criteria.Patients and methods. 45 children with drusens were examined, a comprehensive analysis of the visual system included a standard ophthalmological examination, a comprehensive study of visual system with ultrasound scanning, OCT and OCTA, standard automated and pulsarperimetry.Based on the results of the cluster analysis, a graph of the distribution of patients into three groups (control group and two clinical groups) was constructed, and the structural and functional state of the visual system was analyzed. …”
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Clinical Efficacy of Intravitreal Ranibizumab in Early and Mid-Idiopathic Choroidal Neovascularization by Chuanfeng Fan, Qiang Ji, Yu Wang, Xiangwen Shu, Juan Xie

“…Methods. This retrospective, case-controlled study examined 44 patients with ICNV in one eye initially treated with intravitreal ranibizumab (0.5 mg). …”
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Clinical profile and treatment outcomes in acute retinal necrosis in a South Indian patient population by Vidya S Mooss, Krishna R Murthy, Kalpana Babu, Aniruddha A Tirumalai

“…Purpose: To look at the clinical profile, treatment methods, and outcomes in cases of acute retinal necrosis (ARN) from a tertiary eye care center. …”
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Surgical Rehabilitation of a Posttraumatic Iris Cyst, Cataract and Astigmatism Patient. Clinical Case by A. L. Onishchenko, V. K. Potehin, N. A. Vershinina

“…Positive optical and therapeutic effects were achieved as a result of the surgical treatment 44 years after an open eye injury: the eye is calm, the iris cyst is not detected, visual acuity has increased. The postoperative period showed the saving the stable and high visual and functional result with no recurrence of the iris cyst.…”
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SPECIFIC FEATURES OF INTERPRETATION OF MYOCARDIAL PERFUSION SINGLE-PHOTON EMISSION COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY WITH COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHIC ABSORPTION CORRECTION by A. A. Ansheles

“…Differences between AC and non-AC studies were visually analyzed; the results of the analysis were used to form groups of visual differences. …”
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Surgical Rehabilitation of a Posttraumatic Iris Cyst, Cataract and Astigmatism Patient by A. L. Onishchenko, V. K. Potehin, N. A. Vershinina

“…Positive optical and therapeutic effects were achieved as a result of the surgical treatment 44 years after an open eye injury: the eye is calm, the iris cyst is not detected, visual acuity has increased. The postoperative period showed the saving the stable and high visual and functional result with no recurrence of the iris cyst.…”
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Cross-Modal Interactions and Movement-Related Tactile Gating: The Role of Vision by Maria Casado-Palacios, Alessia Tonelli, Claudio Campus, Monica Gori

“…Objectives: In this work, we aim to explore how cross-modal interaction can be affected by active movements and the role of vision in this process. Methods: To this end, we measured the precision of 18 blind individuals and 18 age-matched sighted controls in a velocity discrimination task. …”
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The study of changes in tear film and tear film secretion before and after refractive surgery by Hassan S. Yousef, Abdel H.E. Elaskary, Aya M. Hosny

“…Dry eye syndrome causes discomfort, variations in visual quality, epithelial damage, and slower healing and can lead to refractive error regression and decreased visual acuity. …”
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