Vitamin D insufficiency and sleep disturbances in children with ADHD: a case-control study by Panpan Zhang, Panpan Zhang, Yang Liu, Yang Liu, Yan Ma, Yan Ma, Tingting Zhao, Tingting Zhao, Chan Zhang, Chan Zhang, Hao Sun, Hao Sun

“…Regrettably, no studies have looked at whether vitamin D insufficiency exacerbates sleep problems in ADHD children and further affects ADHD symptoms.ObjectiveThis study aimed to examine whether vitamin D insufficiency exacerbates sleep problems and ADHD symptoms in children aged 6–14 years.MethodsThis is a case-control study, 260 ADHD children (aged 6-14 years) were enrolled in, of whom 95 had vitamin D insufficiency and 165 had sufficiency. …”
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Increased concentration of tumour necrosis factor alpha in the plasma of glaucoma patients by Trenkić Marija, Jevtović-Stoimenov Tatjana, Bašić Jelena, Vasilijević Jelena, Ristić Dragana, Trenkić Milan, Veselinović Aleksandar, Cvetanović Marija

“…We performed a complete clinical examination, including standard automated perimetry and determination of changes in the participant’s repeated visual field, optical coherence tomography and determination of peripapillary retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness. …”
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Expression and clinical significance of FANCI gene in pan-cancer: a comprehensive analysis based on multi-omics data by Yunzheng Zhao, Yunzheng Zhao, Qingyu Li, Qingyu Li, Jiajun Li, Jiajun Li, YiFeng Cui, YiFeng Cui, Zhaoyang Lu, Zhaoyang Lu

“…This investigation seeks to clarify the expression profiles, prognostic relevance, and diagnostic capabilities of FANCI across multiple malignancies, along with its links to immune cell infiltration, genetic alterations, protein-protein interactions, and functional roles.MethodsBy utilizing data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx) databases, we conducted a comprehensive analysis of FANCI mRNA expression using R software and visualized the results with the ggplot2 package. …”
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Conservative treatment versus hip arthroscopy in patients with femoroacetabular impingement: a multilevel meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials by Nikolai Ramadanov, Jonathan Lettner, Maximilian Voss, Robert Hable, Robert Prill, Dobromir Dimitrov, Roland Becker

“…The aim of this multilevel meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) was to evaluate the outcomes of FAI patients treated conservatively compared with those treated with hip arthroscopy (HAS). Methods: A systematic literature search of PubMed, CENTRAL of the Cochrane Library, Epistemonikos, and Embase databases was conducted up to 30 June 2024. …”
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Deep Learning and Edge Computing in Agriculture: A Comprehensive Review of Recent Trends and Innovations by Apri Junaidi, Siti Zaiton Mohd Hashim, Mohd Shahizan Bin Othman, Mohd Murtadha Bin Mohamad, Hitham Alhussian, Said Jadid Abdulkadir, Maged Nasser, Yunusa Adamu Bena

“…Traditional inspection methods are labor-intensive and error-prone, highlighting the need for automated, intelligent solutions. …”
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Directly anterior approach for total hip arthroplasty with an acetabular structural bone graft for developmental dysplasia of the hip (Crowe III and IV): a concise 5-year follow-up... by Lijia Pei, Ben Liu, Yifan Wu, Yuanhang Wang, Wenhao Sun, Wenju Chang, Xinshe Zhou

“…Abstract Background This study evaluated the results of total hip arthroplasty (THA) via the direct anterior approach (DAA) in the lateral decubitus position combined with acetabular reconstruction via a bulk autograft for patients with developmental dysplasia of the hip (Crowe III and IV). Patients and methods A retrospective study was conducted to analyse 16 patients (16 hips) with Crowe type III and IV developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) who underwent THA from June 2016 to July 2021. …”
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Clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort: The VERITA study by Mario Galván Ruiz, Miguel Fernández de Sanmamed Girón, María delVal Groba Marco, Lorena Rojo Jorge, Claudia Peña Saavedra, Elvira Martín Bou, Rubén Andrade Guerra, Eduardo Caballero Dorta, Antonio García Quintana

“…Abstract Aims The aim of this study was to determine the clinical profile, associated events and safety of vericiguat in a real‐world cohort of patients with heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF). Methods This study is a prospective and observational cohort study of patients with HFrEF and recent HF worsening episodes requiring intravenous therapy who initiated vericiguat in an HF outpatient clinic. …”
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Surgical long-term outcomes of Hirschsprung Disease in the Democratic Republic of Congo: a case series of 31 patients in a resource-limited setting by Fabrice Gulimwentuga Cikomola, Arsene Daniel Nyalundja, Alliance Wani Bisimwa, Bijoux Safi Matabaro, Franck Masumbuko Mukamba, Costa Musilimu Sudi, Paul Budema Munguakonkwa, Leon-Emmanuel Mukengeshayi Mubenga, Kinja Nyamugabo, Désiré Munyali Alumeti, Théophile Kabesha, Marc Miserez, Dieudonné Mushengezi Sengeyi

“…We aimed at assessing the long-term follow-up outcomes following an innovate resection approach in South Kivu, eastern DRC. Methods In this case series, the authors elucidate the admissions for HD spanning from 2016 to 2021 at a Pediatric Surgical Center in the DRC. …”
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Association between triglyceride–glucose index and mortality in critically ill patients with atrial fibrillation: a retrospective cohort study by Rong Ding, Erjing Cheng, Miao Wei, Liya Pan, Lu Ye, Yi Han, Xuan Zhang, Chao Xue, Jiannan Gong, Hui Zhao

“…Kaplan–Meier survival analysis was performed to visualize survival differences among the tertiles. …”
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Radiomics Signature of Aging Myocardium in Cardiac Photon-Counting Computed Tomography by Alexander Hertel, Mustafa Kuru, Johann S. Rink, Florian Haag, Abhinay Vellala, Theano Papavassiliu, Matthias F. Froelich, Stefan O. Schoenberg, Isabelle Ayx

“…Detecting structural changes in aging left-ventricular myocardium may help predict cardiovascular risk. <b>Methods</b>: In this retrospective, single-center, IRB-approved study, 90 patients underwent ECG-gated contrast-enhanced cardiac CT using dual-source PCCT (NAEOTOM Alpha, Siemens). …”
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Comparative Genomics of Rhamnolipid Synthesis and Monoaromatic Hydrocarbon Tolerance Genes in Environmental Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains [version 2; peer review: 2 approved] by Sandro B. Martel-Torres, Camila Castillo-Vilcahuaman, ROGER A. PALOMINO HUARCAYA, Susana M. Gutiérrez Moreno, Fernando A. Merino Rafael

“…This study aimed to investigate the rhl and mla systems in six strains isolated from hydrocarbon-contaminated sites in Peru. Methods Six Pseudomonas aeruginosa strains were evaluated in this study. …”
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Application of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in femoral head necrosis: a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yangbin Cao, Peiyuan Tang, Han Tan, Wenbo Ma, Hua Chai, Bin Lin, Ying Zhu, Wenfeng Xiao, Ting Wen, Jun Zhang, Yusheng Li, Shuguang Liu

“…Purpose: To evaluate the effectiveness of hyperbaric oxygen therapy (HBOT) in the treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONFH). Methods: Search for term systems related to ONFH and HBOT in PubMed, Cochrane Library, Embase and Web of Science databases. …”
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Risk factors of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in children by Zhifei Xu, Yunxiao Wu, Jun Tai, Guoshuang Feng, Wentong Ge, Li Zheng, Zhe Zhou, Xin Ni

“…Our objective is to identify risk factors of OSAS in children in a clinical setting. Methods Children between 2 and 15 years of age exhibiting snoring symptoms who visited the sleep center for polysomnography (PSG) were enrolled. …”
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Effect of herbal medicine Bojungikgi-tang on gut microbiome and symptoms in anorexic patients with atopic dermatitis: a randomized controlled trial by Boram Lee, Mi Mi Ko, You Mee Ahn, Hyo-Ju Park, So Young Jung, Hyun-A Jung, Hesol Lee, Pyung-Wha Kim, Yujin Choi, Kyungsun Han, Sarah Shin, Jeeyoun Jung

“…The severity of anorexia and AD was assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS), SCORing of Atopic Dermatitis (SCORAD), and Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI). …”
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Improved Discriminability of Severe Lung Injury and Atelectasis in Thoracic Trauma at Low keV Virtual Monoenergetic Images from Photon-Counting Detector CT by Hanns Leonhard Kaatsch, Maximilian Franz Völlmecke, Benjamin V. Becker, Daniel Dillinger, Laura Kubitscheck, Aliona Wöhler, Sebastian Schaaf, Joel Piechotka, Christof Schreyer, Robert Schwab, Daniel Overhoff, Stephan Waldeck

“…<b>Objectives</b>: To evaluate the value of virtual monoenergetic images (VMI) from photon-counting detector CT (PCD-CT) for discriminability of severe lung injury and atelectasis in polytraumatized patients. <b>Materials & Methods</b>: Contrast-enhanced PCD-CT examinations of 20 polytraumatized patients with severe thoracic trauma were included in this retrospective study. …”
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Maternal age-related declines in live birth rate following single euploid embryo transfer: a retrospective cohort study by Wei Jiang, Zichen Zheng, Nan Yan, Shuang Yao, Qijun Xie, Danyu Ni, Shanren Cao, Chun Zhao, Xiufeng Ling

“…Abstract Purpose To assess whether maternal age influences the pregnancy outcomes after single frozen euploid embryo transfer. Methods This retrospective analysis was conducted on 1037 cycles of single euploid embryo transfer performed at Nanjing Women and Children’s Healthcare Hospital between January 2016 and April 2023. …”
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Identification of tryptophan metabolism-related biomarkers for nonalcoholic fatty liver disease through network analysis by Cuihua Jiang, Jianqi Liang, Kaibo Hu, Yanqing Ye, Jiajia Yang, Xiaozhi Zhang, Guilin Ye, Jing Zhang, Deju Zhang, Bin Zhong, Peng Yu, Liefeng Wang, Bin Zeng

“…This study aimed to identify specific biomarkers of NAFLD associated with tryptophan metabolism and research its functional mechanism. Methods: We downloaded NAFLD RNA-sequencing data from GSE89632 and GSE24807, and obtained tryptophan metabolism-related genes (TMRGs) from the MsigDB database. …”
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The Efficacy of Hyaluronic Acid in Reducing Pelvic Adhesions in Patients Undergoing Gynecologic Laparoscopic Surgery: A Meta‐Analysis of Randomized Clinical Trials by Maryam Mazloomi, Arash Mohazzab, Kobra Tahermanesh, Maliheh Fakehi, Maryam Saeedzarandi, Zahra Kooshari, Paria Dehesh, Seyede Razieh Ghaffari

“…Potential publication bias was assessed through Egger's regression test and visual inspection of funnel plots. Results Hyaluronic acid gel significantly reduced moderate adhesions (RR: 0.32; 95% CI: 0.20–0.45) and overall adhesion severity (SMD: −1.31; 95% CI: −1.99 to −0.62). …”
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Prediction of tumor deposits in stage I-III gastric cancer: a clinically applicable nomogram integrating clinicopathology outcomes by Kunjie Wang, Yue Huo, Yuanfang Zhang, Song Guo, Weiguang Yu, Na Xiao, Shenyong Su, Lin An

“…ObjectiveThis study seeks to identify clinicopathological risk factors associated with tumor deposits (TD) development in stage I-III gastric cancer patients and to construct a visualized predictive model for clinical application.MethodsA retrospective cohort of 1,284 gastric cancer patients treated at the Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University (September 2010–September 2022) was analyzed. …”
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Clinicopathological features of cranial-nasal-orbital communicating lesions and diagnostic indicators for differentiating benign and malignant neoplasms by Meng Xie, Jin Chen, Ya-Yan You, Zi-Xuan Su, Xi-Yin Zhu, Xing-Hua Wang, Peng-Cheng Li, Fa-Gang Jiang

“…CONCLUSION: Malignant cranial-nasal-orbital communicating lesions exhibit distinct clinicopathological signatures characterized by rapid progression, aggressive anterior fossa and nasal region, and severe visual morbidity.…”
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