CSDK: A Chi-square distribution-Kernel method for image de-noising under the Internet of things big data environment by Lin Teng, Hang Li

“…Although the state-of-the-art wavelet image de-noising methods perform better than other de-noising methods, they are not very effective for de-noising with different noises and with redundancy convergence time, sometimes. …”
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Using Umbrella Arch Method in Design of Tunnel Lining, Case Study: Water Transfer Tunnel of Kani-sib, Urmia lake by Naser Pashaye, Sina Fard Moradinia, Adel Ferdousi

“…Then, the ground reaction curve is plotted using the numerical method of finite difference, namely, FLAC3D software, and the convergence-confinement method (CCM) is used to determine the acting instant for the support system. …”
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Methodical approach to quantitative assessment of the risks of the implementation of threats unauthorized access to an information resource automated systems of internal affairs bo... by T. V. Meshcheryakova, E. A. Rogozin, A. O. Efimov, V. R. Romanova, S. A. Konovalenko

“…To obtain information that allows assessing the degree of threats, it is necessary to conduct a quantitative risk assessment.Method. The method for assessing the risks of implementing threats of unauthorized access to the information resource of the ATS AS and obtaining data in a quantitative representation is based on the use of mathematical modeling methods. …”
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Ecological and Statistical Evaluation of Genetic Algorithm (GARP), Maximum Entropy Method, and Logistic Regression in Predicting Spatial Distribution of Astragalus sp. by Amir Ghahremanian, Abbas Ahmadi, Hamid Toranjzar, Javad Varvani, Nourollah Abdi

“…This study aims to evaluate the potential habitat of Astragalus sp. using three different species distribution modeling methods: the maximum entropy (MaxEnt) model, the Genetic Algorithm for Rule-Set Production (GARP), and logistic regression. …”
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A systematic review on environmental DNA (eDNA) Science: An eco-friendly survey method for conservation and restoration of fragile ecosystems by Ashish Sahu, Mahender Singh, Adnan Amin, Monisa Mehboob Malik, Shariq Nazir Qadri, Adnan Abubakr, S.Surya Teja, Shabir Ahmad Dar, Ishtiyaq Ahmad

“…Traditional monitoring methods like visual surveys, physical captures, individual counting, sibling or cryptic species identification, and immature life stages (juveniles) of animals are often intrusive, time-consuming, and provide rough estimates. …”
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A Novel Parameter Estimation Method for Pneumatic Soft Hand Control Applying Logarithmic Decrement for Pseudo‐Rigid Body Modeling by Haiyun Zhang, Kelvin HoLam Heung, Gabrielle J. Naquila, Ashwin Hingwe, Ashish D. Deshpande

“…To alleviate this, a paradigm coupling an analytical modeling approach based on pseudo‐rigid body modeling and the logarithmic decrement method (PRBM + LDM) for parameter estimation is proposed. …”
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An intelligent method for NIR-based prediction of cashmere fiber and wool fiber using Markov transition field and improved YOLOv8 by Jihong Lian, Yongli Liu, Gufeng Tian, Yunhong Li, Yaolin Zhu, Xin Chen, Yule Men

“…Near infrared spectroscopy(NIR) is a fast, nondestructive and quickly packaged detection method. Due to the highly similar characteristics of the near infrared spectroscopy of cashmere fiber and wool fiber, it is difficult to distinguish them. …”
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Multi-Method Combined Screening of Agarase-Secreting Fungi from Sea Cucumber and Preliminary Analyses on Their Agarases and Agar-Oligosaccharide Products by Shuting He, Tiantian Lu, Xiaoyu Sun, Fangfang Ban, Longjian Zhou, Yayue Liu, Yan Feng, Yi Zhang

“…Agar can be degraded into agar-oligosaccharides by physical, chemical, and biological methods, but the further industrial application of agar-oligosaccharides has been limited by the environmental pollution of traditional agar-oligosaccharides preparation methods and the lack of novel agarase. …”
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Analytical modelling of cillia- driven prandtle fluid flow in a horizontal tube with viscous dissipation using homotopy perturbation method by Saira Muhammad Hussain, Aqila Shaheen, Ali Hasan Ali, Ali Raza, Ahmed M. Abed

“…Approximate formulations for temperature and velocity profiles are obtained by solving the governing nonlinear equations using the Homotopy Perturbation Method (HPM). A comprehensive analysis is conducted on the influence of critical parameters such as the Prandtl number, viscosity ratio, and characteristics of ciliary motion. …”
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The Visual Sociography of Disaster Journalism: A Local Case Study by Giacomo Buoncompagni

“…Sociography as social narrative weaves together scientific analysis and journalistic storytelling, an old qualitative method that needs to be rediscovered, updated and integrated with new tools and methods. …”
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Learing Visual Fox Pro Language with Audio, Video and Sharing by Turfa Hamed

“…Recently, the need for learning programs is increased, especially after the fast propagation of computers in different areas and the essential use of computer as an assistant in learning process due to simplicity of this method of learning, and it is not restricted with time for the user. …”
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A Method for Quantifying Mung Bean Field Planting Layouts Using UAV Images and an Improved YOLOv8-obb Model by Kun Yang, Xiaohua Sun, Ruofan Li, Zhenxue He, Xinxin Wang, Chao Wang, Bin Wang, Fushun Wang, Hongquan Liu

“…Traditional information extraction methods are often hindered by engineering workloads, time consumption, and labor costs. …”
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Quantifying winter forage resources for reindeer: Developing a method to estimate ground lichen cover and biomass at a local scale by Erik Cronvall, Sven Adler, Per Sandström, Anna Skarin

“…In addition, we compared methods for assessing lichen cover in the field and found that visual estimates resulted in lower values than a point-intercept method. …”
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Behavioral risk assessment of work-related musculoskeletal disorders among workers of petrochemical industries: protocol of a mixed method study by Zohreh Moradi, Sedigheh Sadat Tavafian, Fazlollah Ahmadi, Omran Ahmadi

“…The volume of samples in the qualitative study with the purposeful sampling method, in the instrument design stage based on the available sampling method, and also in the experimental study, the samples are employees suffering from work-related musculoskeletal disorders, who were selected based on a simple random method from among the employees of the petrochemical industry. …”
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Reopenable clip over‐the‐line method in endoscopic full‐thickness resection of gastric submucosal tumors: A historical control study by Satoki Shichijo, Noriya Uedo, Hitoshi Mori, Yushi Kawakami, Yasuhiro Tani, Hiroyoshi Iwagami, Minoru Kato, Shunsuke Yoshii, Takashi Kanesaka, Koji Higashino, Tomoki Michida, Ryu Ishihara, Naoki Shinno, Hisashi Hara, Yoshitomo Yanagimoto, Kazuyoshi Yamamoto, Takeshi Omori

“…The visual analog scale pain score at the umbilical region was lower (p = 0.048) after the reopenable clip over‐the‐line method than after the purse‐string method. …”
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Characteristics of specific surface area N2 adsorption and desorption method in the characterization of cow dung particles and their efficient combustion products by Meng ZHAO, Buying HOU, Yuanchao LIANG, Xiaoying LIU, Linjie WU, Xiaolong JIAO, Xingbo LAN

“…Under high pressure conditions, the adsorption effect of ash particles with smaller particle size is better. Through the HRTEM method, the lattice fringe size of the ash sample is larger than that of the cow dung particles.…”
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Interchangeability of Cross-Platform Orthophotographic and LiDAR Data in DeepLabV3+-Based Land Cover Classification Method by Shijun Pan, Keisuke Yoshida, Satoshi Nishiyama, Takashi Kojima, Yutaro Hashimoto

“…Furthermore, LiDAR data were visualized using high-contrast color scales to improve the accuracy of land cover classification methods through image fusion techniques. …”
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Examining auditory modulations on detecting and pooling visual global motion by Yi-Chuan Chen, Ang-Ke Ku, Pi-Chun Huang

“…In this study, we adopted the method of constant stimuli and the equivalent noise paradigm to investigate whether and how auditory motion influences the perception of visual global motion.MethodsThe visual stimuli consisted of dots moving either up-left or up-right, with motion directions sampled from a normal distribution at five levels of standard deviation. …”
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Knowledge Model Based Intelligent Visual Identification of Catenary Defects by TANG Peng, JIN Weidong, ZHANG Xingbin, ZHANG Zhijun, XING Kaipeng, HUO Zhihao

“…Field experimental data shows that the use of the proposed visual identification method can increase the identification accuracy by at least 3%.…”
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Effects of Visual Display Unit on Ocular Accommodation in Young Adults by Vishal Biswas, Roshni Majumder

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