Interpretable deep learning for gastric cancer detection: a fusion of AI architectures and explainability analysis by Junjie Ma, Fang Yang, Rong Yang, Yuan Li, Yongjing Chen

“…The traditional cancer detection techniques face issues of explainability and precision posing requirement of interpretable AI based Gastric Cancer detection system.MethodThis work proposes a novel deep-learning (DL) fusion approach to detect gastric cancer by combining three DL architectures, namely Visual Geometry Group (VGG16), Residual Networks-50 (RESNET50), and MobileNetV2. …”
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Drone-View Haze Removal via Regional Saturation-Value Translation and Soft Segmentation by Truong-Dong do, Le-Anh Tran, Seokyong Moon, Jio Chung, Ngoc-Phi Nguyen, Sung Kyung Hong

“…Additionally, a robust soft segmentation method that employs a morphological min-max channel is integrated into the framework. …”
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A Novel Context-Aware Feature Pyramid Networks With Kolmogorov-Arnold Modeling and XAI Framework for Robust Lung Cancer Detection by Yajnaseni Dash, Sudhir C. Sarangi, Vinayak Gupta, Naween Kumar, Ajith Abraham

“…The present work describes a new method for detecting lung cancer based on a Kolmogorov-Arnold Network (KAN) combined with a Context-Aware Feature Pyramid Network (FPN), denoted KAFPN and supported by XAI tools, including Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME) and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) for explanation purposes. …”
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Predicting Landing Position Deviation in Low-Visibility and Windy Environment Using Pilots’ Eye Movement Features by Xiuyi Li, Yue Zhou, Weiwei Zhao, Chuanyun Fu, Zhuocheng Huang, Nianqian Li, Haibo Xu

“…Then, a random forest method is used to rank eye movement features and sequentially construct feature sets by feature importance. …”
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Abdominal wall repair with acellular bovine pericardial membranes - Part I - Clinical and radiological findings by Luiz Fernando Frascino, Fernanda Ribeiro Funes Lorenzzato, Hamilton Luiz Funes, Jonas Dias de Campos Severi

“…The objective is to evaluate the functionality of the acellularized bovine pericardium in abdominal wall repairs. Method: Thirty patients underwent repair of abdominal wall defects using acellular bovine pericardium bioprostheses, making a total of 40 anatomically individualized implants. …”
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Optical and SAR Image Registration in Equatorial Cloudy Regions Guided by Automatically Point-Prompted Cloud Masks by Yifan Liao, Shuo Li, Mingyang Gao, Shizhong Li, Wei Qin, Qiang Xiong, Cong Lin, Qi Chen, Pengjie Tao

“…Even in areas with more than 50 percent cloud cover, our method maintains sub-pixel edging accuracy under manual check points and delivers comprehensive DOM products, establishing a reliable foundation for downstream environmental monitoring and ecosystem analysis.…”
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STPam: Software for Intelligently Analyzing and Mining Spatiotemporal Processes Based on Multi-Source Big Data by Rongjun Xiong, Zeqiang Chen, Huiwen Pan, Dongyang Liu, Aiguo Sun, Nengcheng Chen

“…In this paper, we develop an intelligent spatiotemporal process analysis and mining software tool, called STPam, which integrates a plug-and-play artificial intelligence model by a service-oriented method, distributed deep learning framework, and multi-source big data adaptation. …”
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Advanced Imaging Techniques for Atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Calcification in Animal Models by Lifang Ye, Chih-Chiang Chang, Qian Li, Yin Tintut, Jeffrey J. Hsu

“…Photoacoustic imaging provides high contrast that enables in vivo evaluation of plaque composition, yet this method is limited by optical penetration depth. Light-sheet fluorescence microscopy provides high-resolution, three-dimensional imaging of cardiovascular structures and has been used for ex vivo assessment of atherosclerotic calcification, but its limited tissue penetration and requisite complex sample preparation preclude its use in vivo to evaluate cardiac tissue. …”
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Randomized clinical trial on effectiveness of modified Akinosi technique in mandibular molars with symptomatic irreversible pulpitis during endodontic therapy by Aarti Bohora, Rohan Bhambar, Dheeraj Kalra, Vinay Sharma, Padmaja Sirsat, Anuj Bhardwaj, Alexander Maniangat Luke, Krishna Prasad Shetty, Ajinkya M. Pawar, Mohmed Isaqali Karobari

“…In Group B, 80% of patients reported no pain, as compared to 51% in Group A. MAT is an effective method for achieving pulpal anesthesia in endodontic treatment of symptomatic irreversible pulpitis.…”
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Enhanced humidity sensing behavior of polymer-assisted WO3/ZnO composite by S. Karamat, Ahmed.N.M. AlAhmadi, Shabeya Kanwal, Muhammad I. Masud, Zahid Imran, Muhammad Talha, Muhammad Kashif

“…Humidity sensing of the sensors is measured by the electrical resistance method at room temperature in the 11–97 % relative humidity (%RH) range. …”
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Graphic Organizer as a Media to Improve Scientific Article Writing Skills for MTs. Students Fathul Huda Blitar by Syafi'ul Anam, Arik Susanti, Prima Vidya Asteria, Ika Anggun Camelia

“…To support this, training in scientific article writing was conducted, providing students with a solid foundation in developing scientific papers aligned with their KTI (Scientific Writing) activities. The training method involved several stages: preparing a baseline, conducting activities, and evaluating outcomes. …”
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A health management system for large vertical mill by Sugai Han, Ansheng Li, Hongchao Wang, Xiaoyun Gong, Liangwen Wang, Yixiang Huang, Yanming Li, Wenliao Du

“…Especially, a hybrid condition prognosis method based on backtracking search optimization algorithm and neural network is developed, and in comparison with traditional back propagation neural network and ant colony neural network, the developed backtracking search optimization algorithm and neural network gets superior hybrid prediction performance in prediction accuracy and training efficiency. …”
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Label-Free Imaging of Umbilical Cord Tissue Morphology and Explant-Derived Cells by Raf Donders, Kathleen Sanen, Rik Paesen, Eli Slenders, Wilfried Gyselaers, Piet Stinissen, Marcel Ameloot, Niels Hellings

“…In situ detection of MSCs remains difficult and warrants additional methods to aid with their characterization in vivo. …”
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Strategies for Information Support of Vaccination by D. А. Adamov

“…The author examines the key areas of increasing vaccination population coverage: targeted campaigns, medical community partnership, public leaders and bloggers involvement, methods of storytelling and visual communication usage. …”
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The results of comparative analysis of angiogenic and laser therapy for diabetic macular edema in diabetes type 2 by I. V. Vorobieva, E. V. Parfenova, D. A. Merkushenkova, P. I. Makarevich, V. I. Alekhnovich

“…Purpose: To compare the results of laser treatment and intravitreal ranibizumab injections in patients with DME consistent with the level of VEGF A in tear fluid.Methods: The progress of visual acuity, retinal thickness and light sensivity after laser treatment and ranibizumab intravitreal injection has been assessed.Results: One month after the treatment the main effect of laser was the decrease of retinal thickness, whereas after ranibizumab — the increase of visual acuity. …”
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A Segment Anything Model Approach for Rice Seedlings Detection Based on UAV Images by H. Rezvan, M. J. Valadan Zoej, F. Youssefi, F. Youssefi

“…Our findings reveal that the point prompt method emerges as the preferred choice for rice seedling detection, offering superior accuracy and reliability. …”
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Visualising fibre path and generating G-code for melt electrowriting of tubular scaffolds using Grasshopper software by Kelly L. O’Neill, Taite McLoughlin, Georgia Van der Linden, Ignacio Lopez Buson, Naomi C. Paxton, Mary Polites, Paul D. Dalton

“…The resulting 1 and 3 mm inner diameter MEW tubes consisted of fibre diameters 10.8 ± 0.7 µm or 20.7 ± 0.9 µm and matched the programmed design. This visual prototyping platform through Rhinoceros and Grasshopper offers a new method in predicting fibre paths and incorporating scaffold design parameters, meeting the need for diverse tubular scaffolds in different fields. …”
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The role of estuarine wetland in carbon storage for climate change mitigation: A bibliometric analysis by Fajeriadi Hery, Fahmi Fahmi, Dharmono Dharmono, Zaini Muhammad, Putra Aminuddin Prahatama, Suyidno Suyidno, Irhasyuarna Yudha, Suryajaya Suryajaya, Saifuddin Much. Fuad

“…This research uses bibliometric analysis method to produce an in-depth and comprehensive analysis. …”
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A hybrid framework for colorectal cancer detection and U-Net segmentation using polynetDWTCADx by Akella S Narasimha Raju, K Venkatesh, Makineedi Rajababu, Ranjith Kumar Gatla, Marwa M. Eid, Enas Ali, Nataliia Titova, Ahmed B. Abou Sharaf

“…In this study, the CKHK-22 dataset, comprising 24 classes, served as the introduction. The proposed method, which combines CNNs, DWTs, and SVMs, enhances the accuracy of feature extraction and classification. …”
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Glutamatergic mechanisms in early salience processing by Denise Elfriede Liesa Lockhofen, Nils Hübner, Ranjan Debnath, Karl Philipp Rumpf, Michael Sander, Matthias Wolff, Daniel Luxi, Lukas Roller, Christoph Mulert

“…Blocking the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDAR) with NMDAR antagonists such as ketamine can lead to temporary schizophrenia-like symptoms in healthy volunteers, including cognitive and attentional impairments.MethodThe present study investigated how the administration of a subclinical dose of ketamine compared to placebo affects the interaction of attention and reward. 27 healthy volunteers received either an intravenous infusion of ketamine or a placebo. …”
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