Use of artificial intelligence for liver diseases: A survey from the EASL congress 2024Keypoints by Laura Žigutytė, Thomas Sorz-Nechay, Jan Clusmann, Jakob Nikolas Kather

“…Summary: Artificial intelligence (AI) methods enable humans to analyse large amounts of data, which would otherwise not be feasibly quantifiable. …”
Get full text

SB‐YOLO‐V8: A Multilayered Deep Learning Approach for Real‐Time Human Detection by Prince Alvin Kwabena Ansah, Justice Kwame Appati, Ebenezer Owusu, Edward Kwadwo Boahen, Prince Boakye‐Sekyerehene, Abdullai Dwumfour

“…Evaluation metrics, including frame per second (FPS), model performance, and efficiency, demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms variances of YOLO such as YOLO‐V8, YOLO‐V7, YOLO‐V6, YOLO‐V4, and YOLO‐V3 with an average FPS of 13.63 and a precision of 91%. …”
Get full text

DiffCoRank: a comprehensive framework for discovering hub genes and differential gene co-expression in brain implant-associated tissue responses by Anirban Chakraborty, Erin K. Purcell, Michael G. Moore

“…Furthermore, we compared our results to those of other existing coexpression analysis frameworks, showing that our method successfully identifies unique regulatory processes and consistent coexpression patterns. …”
Get full text

Development and Validation of Rapid Colorimetric Reverse Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification for Detection of Rift Valley Fever Virus by Francis Wekesa, Mark Wamalwa, Richard Oduor, Yatinder Binepal, Leonard Ateya, Noah Okumu, Angela M’kwenda, Christopher Masaba, Eugine Mukhaye

“…Lack of a highly sensitive, instant reading diagnostic method for RVFV, which is more suitable for on-site testing, is a big gap that needs to be addressed. …”
Get full text

Chinese Paper-Cutting Style Transfer via Vision Transformer by Chao Wu, Yao Ren, Yuying Zhou, Ming Lou, Qing Zhang

“…Therefore, this paper proposes a new method for Chinese paper-cutting style transformation based on the Transformer, aiming at realizing the efficient transformation of Chinese paper-cutting art styles. …”
Get full text

Smile incision and reverse shotgun approach in distal interphalangeal joint arthrodesis by Yi-Sheng Chiang, Cheng-En Hsu, Leo Shaw, Chai-Yu Chang, Wei-Chih Wang, Yung-Cheng Chiu

“…To address this, we innovated the 'smile incision with reverse shotgun approach'. This method enhances joint exposure and yields superior cosmetic results by extending the transverse skin incision over the DIPJ and cleaving the accessory collateral ligament, thereby improving access to the volar and lateral joint margins. …”
Get full text

Adaptive Granularity-Fused Keypoint Detection for 6D Pose Estimation of Space Targets by Xu Gu, Xi Yang, Hong Liu, Dong Yang

“…Benefiting from the finer and more robust information of space objects extracted by the ADSAN and SKFM, our method surpasses the SOTA method PoET (5.8°, 8.1°/0.0351%, 0.0744%) by 0.5°, 0.9°, and 0.0084%, 0.0354%, achieving 5.3°, 7.2° in rotation angle errors and 0.0267%, 0.0390% in normalized translation errors on the Speed and SwissCube datasets, respectively.…”
Get full text

Estimation of Some Mechanical Properties for Similar & Dissimilar Welded Joints by Abdullah Daie'e Assi

“…The results also showed that the method of welding (GTAW) were better than the method of welding (SMAW) in dissimilar welded joints (St.St 316L with C.St A516) in terms of irregular shape and integrity of the welding defects, as well as characterized this weldments the high-lift and resistance ductility good when using the welding conditions are similar. …”
Get full text

Phytosociological study of herbaceous communities under Vachellia tortilis subsp. raddiana (Savi) Kyal. & Boatwr in eastern Niger by Ismael Bio, Mamadou Boubacar Moussa, Idrissa Soumana, Ali Mahamane

“…This method helps classify species based on their frequency and coverage. …”
Get full text

Explaining the Role of color as an effective Factor in the design of kindergarten spaces in order to promote children's creativity by Atieh Ebtekar, Honey Fadaie Tmaidjanie

“…On the other hand, with the proper use of environmental factors such as color, the design of kindergarten as a children's social space can be carried out in an appropriate method. The purpose of this study is to consider the design ideals, based on attention to children's creativity in kindergartens and child centers. …”
Get full text

<p><strong>Spatial distribution and sampling plan for <em>Tetranychus urticae</em> (Acari: Tetranychidae) in bean crops</strong></p> by Masood Amir-Maafi, Azadeh Farazmand, Nayereh Hamedi

“…We used TPL parameters to develop a sequential sampling plan at precision levels of 0.10 and 0.25 using Green's method. Fixed-precision sequential sampling plan could represent a suitable method for sampling T. urticae population in bean fields in the Varamin area, with the practical advantage of lower cost and time consumption than standard sampling plans. …”
Get full text

Integrated high-precision real scene 3D modeling of karst cave landscape based on laser scanning and photogrammetry by Congyuan Zhang, Jianping Chen, Ping Li, Sipeng Han, Jie Xu

“…Furthermore, we proposed a method for texture reproduction in the dark environment inside the caves, enhancing the reproduction and visual appeal of the real interior. …”
Get full text

Numerical design of nonstationary wavelets: Enhanced filter design andapplications in image compression by A. Boussaad, Y. Fourar, K. Melkemi

“…In this study, we propose a novel method for computing both primal and dual filters for nonstationary biorthogonal wavelets, offering an advanced approach to wavelet filter design. …”
Get full text

The Influence of Atmospheric Cues on Impulsive Buying Behavior: Exploring the Roles of Utilitarian and Hedonic Browsing by Mehmet Ozan Karahan, Fatih Şahin

“…Design/Methodology/Approach – The study utilized a quantitative method approach, employing SPSS and AMOS for data analysis. …”
Get full text

Finite element analysis of dynamic impact damage process of maize kernel based on HyperMesh and LS-DYNA by WANG Bo, WANG Jun, DU Dongdong

“…A reverse engineering approach based on three dimensional (3D) scanning technology, finite element method (FEM)-based explicit dynamics simulations and response surface method (RSM) were utilized to investigate contact force, Von Mises stress and displacement characteristics, determine critical velocity of maize kernel. …”
Get full text

Classification and Carbon-Stock Estimation of Mangroves in Dongzhaigang Based on Multi-Source Remote Sensing Data Using Google Earth Engine by Ruiwen Zhang, Jianchao Fan

“…This validates the superiority and accuracy of the proposed method.…”
Get full text

Enhanced skin cancer diagnosis: a deep feature extraction-based framework for the multi-classification of skin cancer utilizing dermoscopy images by Hadeel Alharbi, Gabriel Avelino Sampedro, Roben A. Juanatas, Se-jung Lim

“…The encouraging outcomes demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method and show that improving the performance of skin cancer diagnosis requires including the patient's metadata with the lesion image.…”
Get full text

Safe and efficient DRL driving policies using fuzzy logic for urban lane changing scenarios by Ling Han, Xiangyu Ma, Yiren Wang, Lei He, Yipeng Li, Lele Zhang, Qiang Yi

“…The approach provides an effective and explainable method designed for facilitating intelligent driving lane-changing behavior.…”
Get full text

Respectful community engagement in health research with diverse im/migrant communities by M Ruth Lavergne, Shira Goldenberg, Mei-ling Wiedmeyer, Stefanie Machado, Samira Karsiem

“…Community engagement has been especially uncommon in mixed-method and quantitative research in Canada.Objective This article describes lessons learnt from the Evaluating Inequities in Refugee &amp; Immigrants’ Health Access (IRIS) project from 2018 to 2023, an ongoing mixed-method, community-based research project in British Columbia, Canada. …”
Get full text

Identification of potential biomarkers for lung cancer using integrated bioinformatics and machine learning approaches. by Md Symun Rabby, Md Merajul Islam, Sujit Kumar, Md Maniruzzaman, Md Al Mehedi Hasan, Yoichi Tomioka, Jungpil Shin

“…Data were normalized using the robust multiarray average method and batch effect were corrected using the ComBat method. …”
Get full text