TPP-SAM: A Trajectory Point Prompting Segment Anything Model for Zero-Shot Road Extraction From High-Resolution Remote Sensing Imagery by Tao Wu, Yaling Hu, Jianxin Qin, Xinyi Lin, Yiliang Wan

“…However, SAM often fails to accurately extract roads from high-resolution remote sensing imagery (HRSI) due to complex road boundaries, background interference, and its semantic-agnostic nature. …”
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Effectiveness of visual instruction skit and sign language on oral health status among 5–18-year-old hearing-impaired children in South India: A cluster randomized clinical trial by Vaishnavi Kondepudi, R. V. S. Krishna Kumar, Gomasani Srinivasulu, Punamalli Symon Prasanth

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Standardized aqueous extract of Abutilon theophrasti Medic. ameliorates oxidative stress and inflammatory responses against hydrochloric acid/ethanol-induced gastric ulcer in rats by Hui Guo, Hui Guo, Zihan Xu, Zihan Xu, Lili Zhu, Meng Zhu, Meng Zhu, Weijin Zhang, Weijin Zhang, Man Gong, Mengyun Liu, Mengyun Liu, Mengmeng Wang, Mengmeng Wang, Erping Xu, Liping Dai, Liping Dai

“…BackgroundThe herb Abutilon theophrasti Medic. (AT, Qingma in Chinese), a widely distributed medicinal plant in various regions worldwide, is commonly used in China for treating inflammatory diseases of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract, such as dysentery. …”
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A Multilevel Multimodal Hybrid Mamba-Large Strip Convolution Network for Remote Sensing Semantic Segmentation by Lingyu Yan, Qingyang Feng, Jing Wang, Jinshan Cao, Xiaoxiao Feng, Xing Tang

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Rapid posterior capsular opacification in two patients treated for negative dysphotopsias by Juan Carlos Navia, Jordan J. Huang, Joaquin A. Reategui, Jaime D. Martinez

“…Abstract Background Negative dysphotopsias (ND) are visual aberrations associated with in-the-bag optic intraocular lens (IOL) placement, causing arc-shaped or linear shadows. …”
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Comparative Efficacy of Intravitreal Aflibercept and Dexamethasone Implant in Treating Macular Edema Associated with Diabetic Retinopathy or Retinal Vein Occlusion: A Meta-Analysis... by Khaled Moghib, Yumna Mahmoud, Ayman Hassan, Ammar Salah

“… BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) and retinal vein occlusion (RVO) are common retinal vascular diseases that can lead to visual impairment. …”
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A Deep Learning Framework for the Classification of Brazilian Coins by Debabrata Swain, Viral Rupapara, Amro Nour, Santosh Satapathy, Biswaranjan Acharya, Shakti Mishra, Ali Bostani

“…First, a pre-processing module handles coin localization and image enhancement to mitigate variations in lighting and background. Next, an RFE-CNN-based feature extractor extracts discriminative features from the coin images. …”
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Occlusion Vehicle Target Recognition Method Based on Component Model by Haorui Han, Hanshan Li

“…Based on the U-net codec structure, combining multi-scale detection and double constraints loss to improve the visual region segmentation under complex background (VSRS) performance. …”
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Prediction of Attention Groups and Big Five Personality Traits from Gaze Features Collected from an Outlier Search Game by Rachid Rhyad Saboundji, Kinga Bettina Faragó, Violetta Firyaridi

“…This study explores the intersection of personality, attention and task performance in traditional 2D and immersive virtual reality (VR) environments. A visual search task was developed that required participants to find anomalous images embedded in normal background images in 3D space. …”
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Depressive and anxiety symptoms, and their associated factors among adult, visually impaired follow-up patients attending the Hawassa University Comprehensive Specialized Hospital... by Beza Feleke Wube, Yezinash Addis, Biruk Fanta Alemayehu, Seblework Adugna Etsub, Biruk Lelisa Eticha

“…<h4>Background</h4>Although the burden of depressive and anxiety symptoms among visually impaired adults has become a serious current health issue, relatively little is known in the study setting and in Ethiopia as well. …”
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Health-related quality of life in populations with diabetes, prediabetes, and normal glycemic levels in Guangzhou, China: a cross-sectional study by Meichen Li, Na Liu, Guli Jiang, Hongli Zeng, Jianwen Guo, Darong Wu, Darong Wu, Hui Zhou, Zehuai Wen, Zehuai Wen, Li Zhou, Li Zhou

“…BackgroundThe association of prediabetes and diabetes on health-related quality of life (HRQoL) remains inconclusive in current epidemiological research. …”
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Herbal extract (Cervus elaphus Linnaeus, Angelica gigas Nakai, and Astragalus membranaceus Bunge) ameliorates chronic fatigue: A randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind trial by SoYoung Ahn, Parivash Jamrasi, Byunggul Lim, Ji-won Seo, Xinxing Li, Shu Jiang, Yunho Sung, Seo Hyun Ahn, Chaeyoung Shin, Dongjin Noh, Bora Jin, Seonjoo Lee, Ki Won Lee, Jin Soo Kim, Young Tae Koo, Wook Song

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Research progress on the role of dendritic cells in glioma during 1992-2024: a bibliometric analysis by Linglei Zhu, Linpeng Zhang, Shuqi Han, Xuan Zhou, Hai Pan, Fanghe Li, Kuo Gao

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The research progress and prospects of circadian rhythm in obesity: a bibliometric analysis by Ye Dou, Xiaojin Guo, Xuefei Wang, Aolong He, Fanghe Li, Kuo Gao

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Texture Analysis of Mandibular Trabecular Bone in Correlation with Age and Gender Using Cone Beam CT Images: A Cross-Sectional Study by Asmaa Y. Tawfiq, Doaa A. Fouad, Hoda AE Saleh

“…Background: Texture analysis of medical images plays a significant role in extracting quantitative features that cannot be assessed visually. …”
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Temporal-Spatial Redundancy Reduction in Video Sequences: A Motion-Based Entropy-Driven Attention Approach by Ye Yuan, Baolei Wu, Zifan Mo, Weiye Liu, Ji Hong, Zongdao Li, Jian Liu, Na Liu

“…Thus, we first perform motion modeling in EGMESampler to extract motion information from irrelevant backgrounds. …”
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Trigeminal neuralgia improvement following Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS): a systematic review and meta-analysis by Yazan AlHabil, Khulood Al-Sayed, Ashraf Salameh

“…Data on pain severity, TENS parameters, and outcomes were extracted. Statistical analysis was performed using RevMan software, with outcomes assessed using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) scores before and after TENS treatment. …”
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A Feature-Fusion Technique-Based Alzheimer’s Disease Classification Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging by Abdul Rahaman Wahab Sait, Ramprasad Nagaraj

“…Background: Early identification of Alzheimer’s disease (AD) is essential for optimal treatment and management. …”
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Optimization of the DNA isolation procedure for assessing the genetic diversity of essential oil roses (<i>Rosa</i> L.) by S. B. Seitadzhieva, S. Z. Guchetl, S. V. Didovich, E. V. Gorodnyaya

“…Results. DNA preparations extracted with the modified technique were well visualized on the electropherogram and demonstrated high spectrophotometric values. …”
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Evolution of cataract surgery: Smaller incision - less complications by Draganić Vladimir, Vukosavljević Miroslav, Milivojević Milorad, Resan Mirko, Petrović Nenad

“…Background/Aim. Cataract surgery has become one of the safest procedures in medicine thanks to advances in technology and surgical techniques. …”
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