Sex-specific associations between muscle-fat ratio and bone density in middle-aged adults by Fang Jin, Songting Gao, Xiaocong Yao, Zhongxin Zhu

“…Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry was employed for precise body composition analysis. Multivariate regression models were applied to analyze the relationships between SVR and BMD, with stratified analyses conducted to evaluate potential effect modifications by sex and menopausal status. …”
Get full text

Predicting the animal hosts of coronaviruses from compositional biases of spike protein and whole genome sequences through machine learning. by Liam Brierley, Anna Fowler

“…In addition to phylogeny, variation in genome composition can act as an informative approach to predict emerging virus traits as soon as sequences are available. …”
Get full text

Temperature‐mediated responses of carbon fluxes to precipitation variabilities in an alpine meadow ecosystem on the Tibetan Plateau by Ning Chen, Yangjian Zhang, Juntao Zhu, Jiaxing Zu, Ke Huang, Junxiang Li, Yaojie Liu, Nan Cong, Ze Tang, Li Wang, Yixuan Zhu

Get full text

Comparative study of human and mouse postsynaptic proteomes finds high compositional conservation and abundance differences for key synaptic proteins. by Alex Bayés, Mark O Collins, Mike D R Croning, Louie N van de Lagemaat, Jyoti S Choudhary, Seth G N Grant

“…Direct comparison of protein components from human and mouse excitatory synapses is important for determining the suitability of mice as models of human brain disease and to understand the evolution of the mammalian brain. …”
Get full text

Oxygenation and intestinal perfusion and its association with perturbations of the early life gut microbiota composition of children with congenital heart disease by Hanna Renk, Hanna Renk, Hanna Renk, Ulrich Schoppmeier, Jennifer Müller, Vanessa Kuger, Felix Neunhoeffer, Christian Gille, Silke Peter, Silke Peter

“…Different approaches of statistical modeling were applied to assess the impact of influencing factors on variation in species composition. …”
Get full text

Openings: the Act of Modelizing and the Question of Complexity by Emilie Janton

“…Focusing on the openings helps point out functional variations in the use of models, which appear to be essential to the continuous development of complexity throughout the texts. …”
Get full text

Water Dissociation and Rotational Broadening in the Atmosphere of KELT-20 b from High-resolution Spectroscopy by Luke Finnerty, Yinzi Xin, Jerry W. Xuan, Julie Inglis, Michael P. Fitzgerald, Shubh Agrawal, Ashley Baker, Randall Bartos, Geoffrey A. Blake, Benjamin Calvin, Sylvain Cetre, Jacques-Robert Delorme, Greg Doppmann, Daniel Echeverri, Katelyn Horstman, Chih-Chun Hsu, Nemanja Jovanovic, Joshua Liberman, Ronald A. López, Emily C. Martin, Dimitri Mawet, Evan Morris, Jacklyn Pezzato, Jean-Baptiste Ruffio, Ben Sappey, Tobias Schofield, Andrew Skemer, Taylor Venenciano, J. Kent Wallace, Nicole L. Wallack, Jason J. Wang, Ji Wang

“…Previous free retrievals of molecular abundances for UHJs have been impacted by significant model biases due to variations in vertical abundance profiles, which we address by including molecular dissociation into our retrieval framework as an additional free parameter. …”
Get full text

Relationship Between Bio-Climatic and Milk Composition Data of Dairy Sheep Farms: Comparison Between THI and Multivariate Weather Index by Rita Marras, Alfredo Pauciullo, Alberto Cesarani, Antonio Natale, Paolo Oppia, Nicolò P. P. Macciotta, Giustino Gaspa

“…Milk yield and its composition show individual variation due to the effects of the environment. …”
Get full text

The Transmission Spectrum of the Potentially Rocky Planet L 98-59 c by Thomas Barclay, Kyle B. Sheppard, Natasha Latouf, Avi M. Mandell, Elisa V. Quintana, Emily A. Gilbert, Giuliano Liuzzi, Geronimo L. Villanueva, Giada Arney, Jonathan Brande, Knicole D. Colón, Giovanni Covone, Ian J. M. Crossfield, Mario Damiano, Shawn D. Domagal-Goldman, Thomas J. Fauchez, Stefano Fiscale, Francesco Gallo, Christina L. Hedges, Renyu Hu, Edwin S. Kite, Daniel Koll, Ravi K. Kopparapu, Veselin B. Kostov, Laura Kreidberg, Eric D. Lopez, James Mang, Caroline V. Morley, Fergal Mullally, Susan E. Mullally, Daria Pidhorodetska, Joshua E. Schlieder, Laura D. Vega, Allison Youngblood, Sebastian Zieba

“…We forward-modeled possible atmospheric compositions of the planet based on the transmission spectrum. …”
Get full text

Comparative study of NLFE models for simulating settlement-induced damage in masonry façades: macro- and simplified micro-models by Alfonso Prosperi, Michele Longo, Paul A. Korswagen, Giorgia Giardina, Jan G. Rots

“…The two approaches considered are: simplified micro-modelling, where bricks are represented as expanded blocks with non-linear interfaces for mortar joints and their contact edges, and macro-modelling, where masonry is homogenised into an equivalent orthotropic composite material. …”
Get full text

How do distinct facets of tree diversity and community assembly respond to environmental variables in the subtropical Atlantic Forest? by Joice Klipel, Rodrigo Scarton Bergamin, Marcus Vinicius Cianciaruso, Ana Carolina daSilva, Cristiane Follmann Jurinitz, João André Jarenkow, Kauane Maiara Bordin, Martin Molz, Pedro Higuchi, Rayana Caroline Picolotto, Vanderlei Júlio Debastiani, Sandra Cristina Müller

Get full text

Improving genomic prediction accuracy for methane emission and feed efficiency in sheep: integrating rumen microbial PCA with host genomic variation using neural network GBLUP (NN-... by Setegn Worku Alemu, Timothy P. Bilton, Patricia L. Johnson, Benjamin J. Perry, Hannah Henry, Ken G. Dodds, John C. McEwan, Suzanne J. Rowe

“…For the second objective, the NN-GBLUP model incorporating PCA-reduced RMC data improved prediction accuracy compared to standard GBLUP methods. …”
Get full text

Composition and Injection Rate Co-Optimization Method of Supercritical Multicomponent Thermal Fluid Used for Offshore Heavy Oil Thermal Recovery by Shenyao Yang, Zhilin Qi, Jie Tian, Mingda Dong, Wei Zhang, Wende Yan

“…The changes in thermal fluid composition and yield with reaction conditions were studied, and a control model of thermal fluid composition and yield was established. …”
Get full text

Uropygial gland microbiota of nearctic−neotropical migrants vary with season and migration distance by Leanne A. Grieves, Gregory B. Gloor

“…While most studies focus on humans, model organisms, and domestic or economically important species, research investigating the role of host microbiota in wild populations is rapidly accumulating. …”
Get full text

Characterizing the composition of commercial black sea bass (Centropristis striata) catch and discards in the Mid-Atlantic and southern New England regions by Hannah J. Verkamp, Elizabeth A. Soranno, N. David Bethoney

“…Kruskal-Wallis and Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests and generalized additive models were applied to investigate differences in size composition among gear types and disposition, as well as temporal trends of landed, retained, and discarded fish. …”
Get full text

Analysis of transitional stresses in non-local thermo-elastic disc under steady state temperature by Praveen Ailawalia, Ajay Bhiwal, Jatinder Kaur, Paweł Jurczak

“…In solid mechanics, there are various applications of non-local theories in wave propagation, size effects, surface effects, and understanding interactions of composite materials. There are certain parameters associated with rigid bodies like stress, angular speed, and displacement which show variation with changes in temperature, thickness, density, and media. …”
Get full text

Major diet of common carp (Cyprinus carpio L.) over different developmental stages in rice-field: Agroecological interactions between fishes and rice in Sichuan, China, based on DN... by Mengling Wu, Ruisen Lu, Wenhao Huang, Hongyi Liu, Yan Zou, Ling Tao, Yun Sun, Qiong Wang, Keyi Tang

“…Characterizing the dietary composition and variation of common carp over developmental stages contributes to our understanding of its foraging ecology, dietary niche, and dynamics of trophic interactions, and provides critical information for evaluating the ecological benefits of common carp in RFS.…”
Get full text

Waste-based composites using post-industrial textile waste and packaging waste from the textile manufacturing industry for non-structural applications by R.M.N. Sulochani, R.A. Jayasinghe, G. Priyadarshana, A.H.L.R. Nilmini, M. Ashokcline, P.D. Dharmaratne

“…Notably, composites with fiber weight percentages of 7.5 % and 10 % demonstrated the most favorable performance among the tested variations. …”
Get full text

The uncertainty of estimation of doses to the bone marrow from ^89,90Sr due to the variability of the chemical composition and bone density by E. A. Shishkina, P. A. Sharagin, E. A. Tolstykh

“…As a result of the numerical experiments, it has been shown that variations in chemical composition do not introduce an error of more than ± 4% into dosimetric modeling. …”
Get full text

Anthropometric Measurements from a 3D Photogrammetry-Based Digital Avatar: A Non-Experimental Cross-Sectional Study to Assess Reliability and Agreement by Matteo Briguglio, Marialetizia Latella, Stefano Borghi, Sara Bizzozero, Lucia Imperiali, Thomas W. Wainwright, Jacopo A. Vitale, Giuseppe Banfi

Get full text