Model reference adaptive system and pseudo-sliding mode control with exponential reaching law for sensorless-speed control of PMSM. by Djaloul Karboua, Toufik Mebkhouta, Said Benkaihoul, Youcef Chouiha, Belgacem Toual, Zuhair A Alqarni, Ahmad F Tazay, Mohamed I Mosaad

“…The MRAS is implemented as a robust sensorless observation method that efficiently handles uncertainties, adapts to dynamic conditions, and aims to achieve dependable performance by having the controlled system mimic a reference model. …”
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Biomonitoring 2.0 Refined: observing local change through metaphylogeography using a community-based eDNA metabarcoding monitoring network by Andrew C. Riley, Michael Wright, Teresita M. Porter, V. Carley Maitland, Donald J. Baird, Mehrdad Hajibabaei

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A Topical Review of Quantum and Classical Machine Learning Approaches to Disaster Escape Routing Problems by A. Vinil, Parameswaran Iyer, Jetain Chetan, Aniket Bembale, Nagendra Singh

“…We review and analyze an existing hybrid quantum-classical machine learning model alongside classical machine learning models specifically for this problem. We also explore Variational Quantum Circuits and Encoding Methods. Our study suggests that hybrid quantum-classical machine learning, Graph Neural Networks, and Temporal Graph Networks offer high performance in terms of path prediction and accuracy in finding the optimal path. …”
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PREVALENCE AND STRUCTURE OF DENTOALVEOLAR ANOMALIES AMONG STUDENTS OF DONETSK REGION by S.P. Yarova, О.A. Kobtseva, Yu.Yu. Yarov, K.V. Novikova, D.D. Kobtseva

“…Examinations of students were performed according to the generally accepted method in dentistry. The material of the clinical trial was subjected to variational-statistical analysis in accordance with the purpose of the study. …”
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DESIGN AND ANALYSIS OF A HIGH-EFFICIENCY PERMANENT MAGNET SYNCHRONOUS MOTOR FOR ELECTRIC THREE-WHEELER APPLICATION by M. Balakarthikeyan, B. Mohana Segaran, M. M. Sugundan, M. Saravanan

“…This study presents the design and analysis of a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) for an electric vehicle drivetrain, focusing on a rear-axle mounted motor with a two-speed variation. The motor was developed and optimized using Finite Element Method (FEM) 2D simulations, integrating theoretical and analytical calculations. …”
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Eco-cultural perspectives on plant diversity and NDVI in mountain pastures: a comparative study of Finail Valley (Italy) and Vercenik Valley (Turkey) by Oguz Kemal Basar, Emin Ugurlu, Camilla Wellstein

“…The findings highlight the significance of integrating traditional ecological knowledge with remote sensing and ecological field methods to support sustainable pasture management and inform alpine policy frameworks. …”
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<p><strong>Seasonal activity and spatial distribution pattern of <em>Eotetranychus frosti</em> (Acari: Tetranychidae) </strong><strong>in an unsprayed apple orchard of Kermanshah,... by Maryam Darbemamieh, Yaghoub Fathipour, Karim Kamali

“…On each sample date 130 leaves were selected, with a relative variation of 4.31%. Different methods of indices of dispersion, regression models (Taylor and Iwao), Morisita’s index and Lloyd’s mean crowding to mean was used to determine the spatial distribution pattern of this mite. …”
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Molecular Marker Techniques and Genotypic Characterization Approaches in Plant Breeding by İsmail Karakaş

“…Because there are multiple steps required in producing new plant varieties, including hybridization, selection, and testing, the process of creating a new variation takes several years. However, it is important to rapidly develop plant varieties with desirable characteristics to meet the increasing food demand of the rapidly growing world population, so the application of biotechnological methods integrated into plant breeding and combined with traditional methods can help reduce food shortages. …”
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Patient-specific data fusion defines prognostic cancer subtypes. by Yinyin Yuan, Richard S Savage, Florian Markowetz

“…We present a nonparametric Bayesian model for discovering prognostic cancer subtypes by integrating gene expression and copy number variation data. …”
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New Label-Free DNA Nanosensor Based on Top-Gated Metal–Ferroelectric–Metal Graphene Nanoribbon on Insulator Field-Effect Transistor: A Quantum Simulation Study by Khalil Tamersit, Abdellah Kouzou, José Rodriguez, Mohamed Abdelrahem

“…It has been observed that the feature of ferroelectric-induced gate voltage amplification using the integrated MFM structure can significantly enhance the biosensor’s sensitivity to DNA molecules, whether in terms of threshold voltage shift or drain current variation. …”
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Fractional-Order LC Three-Phase Inverter Using Fractional-Order Virtual Synchronous Generator Control and Adaptive Rotational Inertia Optimization by Junhua Xu, Chunwei Wang, Yue Lan, Bin Liu, Yingheng Li, Yongzeng Xie

“…Observations show that increasing the fractional-order of the rotor leads to a higher transient frequency variation rate. To address this, an adaptive rotational inertia control scheme is integrated into the FOVSG structure (ADJ-FOVSG), enabling real-time adjustment of inertia to suppress transient frequency fluctuations. …”
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Numerical Simulation on an Ultra-Large Seven-Ring Internal Support System Considering the Effects of Soil–Structure Interaction and Temperature by Hexiang Hu, Yu Tian, Neimeng Zheng, Xiuli Du, Haishan Guo, Zhonghua Xu

“…This work provides a reliable method for analyzing ultra-large deep foundation pits.…”
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Large-scale fate tendency of lufenuron during cabbage cultivation: new insights into dietary risk and models comparison by Ziling Fan, Fengjiao Liu, Xin Ren, Youpu Cheng, Manni Wu, Hongxia Zhang, Lilin Zhao, Zenglong Chen

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Design and Research of Large-Scale Curvature Adjustment Optical Mirror by Kailun Zhao, Liuxing Song, Dewei Sun, Qiaolin Huang, Rongguang Guo, Guoliang Tian, Jinping He

“…This study introduces an optimization design method for large-scale curvature-adjustable optical mirrors, innovatively integrating parametric modeling with the optimized layout of actuators, targeting the achievement of extensive curvature adjustability and high-precision surface correction for segmented mirrors. …”
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A Spatiotemporal Attention-Guided Graph Neural Network for Precise Hyperspectral Estimation of Corn Nitrogen Content by Feiyu Lu, Boming Zhang, Yifei Hou, Xiao Xiong, Chaoran Dong, Wenbo Lu, Liangxue Li, Chunli Lv

“…Across multiple experiments, the proposed method achieved outstanding performance on the test set, with <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><mrow><msup><mi>R</mi><mn>2</mn></msup><mo>=</mo><mn>0.93</mn></mrow></semantics></math></inline-formula>, RMSE of 0.35, and MAE of 0.48, significantly outperforming comparative models including SVM, RF, ResNet, and ViT. …”
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KEDM: Knowledge-Embedded Diffusion Model for Infrared Image Destriping by Lingxiao Li, Xin Wang, Dan Huang, Yunan He, Zhuqiang Zhong, Qingling Xia

“…To address challenges such as incomplete stripe removal, potential loss of image details and textures, and the generation of artificial artifacts during destriping, we propose a novel stripe removal method based on a knowledge-embedded diffusion model (KEDM). …”
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The Decisive Influence of the Improved Remote Sensing Ecological Index on the Terrestrial Ecosystem in Typical Arid Areas of China by Long Guo, Chao Xu, Hongqi Wu, Mingjie Shi, Yanmin Fan

“…The methodology includes time series analysis, spatial distribution analysis, and statistical evaluations using the difference method, coefficient of variation, and the Hurst index. …”
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New insights into the first cervical vertebrae of Otavipithecus and Nacholapithecus by Amélie Beaudet, Yasuhiro Kikuchi, Fredrick Kyalo Manthi, Emmanuel Ndiema, Dominic Stratford, Bernhard Zipfel

“…In addition to standard linear measurements, the morphology of GSN BA 104’91 and KNM-BG 35250BE was investigated by landmark-based geometric morphometric (GM) method and statistical analyses. The dimensions of the Miocene specimens fall within, or closely approximate to, the range of variation of Pan and Hylobates. …”
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Temperature Analysis of Secondary Plate of Linear Induction Motor on Maglev Train Under Periodic Running Condition and Its Optimization by Wenxiao Wu, Yunfeng He, Jien Ma, Qinfen Lu, Lin Qiu, Youtong Fang

“…To investigate the temperature variation patterns, this paper proposes a coupled model integrating the lumped parameter thermal network (LPTN) and the equivalent circuit (EC) of the SLIM. …”
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Assessing pore quality impact on saturation exponent and water saturation calculation by Suryo Prakoso, Muhammad Burhannudinnur, Firman Herdiansyah, Sigit Rahmawan, Billy Arioseno Prakoso

“…This study offers a practical method to estimate saturation exponent variation using readily available log-derived parameters. …”
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