Efficient curve fitting with penalized B-splines for oceanographic and ecological applications by Kwan-Young Bak, Dong-Young Lee, Ju-Seong Lee, Hee-Jung Jee, R. Jisung Park, Ja-Yong Koo, Jae-Hwan Jhong

“…By leveraging group penalties and the Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM) algorithm, the method ensures consistency across response variables and computational efficiency. …”
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Estimation of inelastic skeletal storativity based on SAR-derived land subsidence and groundwater variation in Beijing Plain, China by Chenxia Li, Yanbing Wang, Jie Yu, Huili Gong, Xiaojuan Li, Xiyue Yang, Haowen Cheng, Xiaohuan Li, Kemiao Shao

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PEYOLO a perception efficient network for multiscale surface defects detection by Xun Li, Yuzhen Zhao, Xiangke Jiao, Qingzhe Meng, Zhun Guo, Ruijuan Yao, Yaqiao Yang, Baoxi Yuan

“…The proposed method is evaluated on three public steel defect datasets: NEU-DET, GC10-DET, and Severstal. …”
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A robust deep learning approach for photovoltaic power forecasting based on feature selection and variational mode decomposition by Mokhtar Ali, Abdelkerim Souahlia, Abdelhalim Rabehi, Mawloud Guermoui, Ali Teta, Imad Eddine Tibermacine, Abdelaziz Rabehi, Mohamed Benghanem

“…To further enhance model inputs, Variational Mode Decomposition (VMD) is applied to extract informative Intrinsic Mode Functions (IMFs) from the selected features. …”
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Variation within and between digital pathology and light microscopy for the diagnosis of histopathology slides: blinded crossover comparison study by David RJ Snead, Ayesha S Azam, Jenny Thirlwall, Peter Kimani, Louise Hiller, Adam Bickers, Clinton Boyd, David Boyle, David Clark, Ian Ellis, Kishore Gopalakrishnan, Mohammad Ilyas, Paul Kelly, Maurice Loughrey, Desley Neil, Emad Rakha, Ian SD Roberts, Shatrughan Sah, Maria Soares, YeeWah Tsang, Manuel Salto-Tellez, Helen Higgins, Donna Howe, Abigail Takyi, Yan Chen, Agnieszka Ignatowicz, Jason Madan, Henry Nwankwo, George Partridge, Janet Dunn

“…Main outcome Intra-pathologist variation between reports issued on digital pathology and light microscopy, inter-pathologist variation against ground-truth diagnosis using light microscopy and digital pathology. …”
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Does climatic variation drive the adjustment of functional traits? An assessment of Tropical Montane Cloud Forest tree species by Agustina Rosa Andrés-Hernández, Ernesto C. Rodríguez-Ramírez

“…Notably, hydraulic efficiency (e.g., wider vessels) aligned with higher precipitation, while drought-associated traits (e.g., denser veins) linked to elevated temperatures.DiscussionTMCF species exhibit trait-based strategies balancing hydraulic safety and efficiency, reflecting niche partitioning under microclimatic gradients. …”
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Exploring the genetic variation of wheat-Triticum timopheevii introgression lines for flowering morphology traits for hybrid wheat use by Manel Othmeni, Surbhi Grewal, Jack Walker, Stella Hubbart-Edwards, Cai-yun Yang, Duncan Scholefield, Stephen Ashling, Ian P. King, Julie King

“…Phenotyping of plants with this smaller introgression confirmed the presence of an allele(s) responsible for producing smaller pollen grains.DiscussionThis study demonstrates the potential of T. timopheevii to contribute valuable genetic variation for floral traits critical to hybrid wheat breeding, paving the way for improved outcrossing efficiency and enhanced hybrid seed production.…”
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Insertion sequences accelerate genomic convergence of multidrug resistance and hypervirulence in Klebsiella pneumoniae via capsular phase variation by Da-Wei Wei, Yuqin Song, Yi Li, Gang Zhang, Qi Chen, Linhuan Wu, Jiangqing Huang, Xueru Tian, Chao Wang, Jie Feng

“…However, during long-term intestinal colonization, IS element excision restored capsule expression, leading to the recovery of hypervirulence and enhanced colonization efficiency. Conclusions Our findings reveal that IS elements mediate capsular phase variation by toggling gene activity, accelerating the genomic convergence of multidrug resistance and hypervirulence in K. pneumoniae, as well as facilitating adaptive transitions in different environments.…”
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Efficient RANSAC in 4D Plane Space for Point Cloud Registration by Chang Liu, Chao Liu, Yuming Zhang, Zhongqi Wu, Jianwei Guo

“…3D registration methods based on point-level information struggle in situations with noise, density variation, large-scale points, and small overlaps, while existing primitive-based methods are usually sensitive to tiny errors in the primitive extraction process. …”
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Assessment Efficiency of Vermifiltration in Municipal Wastewater Treatment: A Pilot Study by Mohammad Fahiminia, Morteza Shanbedi, Ahmad Reza Yari, Mehdi Asadi, Davood Jalili Naghan

“…Conclusion: Vermifilter is one of the feasible methods for wastewater treatment. Therefore, VF technology can be considered an environmentally friendly method for wastewater treatment.…”
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Efficient Classification and Rapid Processing of Big Data in Power Distribution Networks by Luan Ning, Cheng Li, Wang Dingji, Wang Shuaimei

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The analysis of efficiency of use of mobile mammographs in territorial subjects of the Russian Federation by D. A. Kaprin

“…The regression analysis showed that only 4.3 % of a variation of an indicator “the share of the cases of a breast cancer revealed actively” depends volumes of activity of mobile mammographs. …”
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Discriminative Deformable Part Model for Pedestrian Detection with Occlusion Handling by Shahzad Siddiqi, Muhammad Faizan Shirazi, Yawar Rehman

“…We also propose a new pedestrian dataset based on Eastern clothes to accommodate the detector’s evaluation under different intra-class variations of pedestrians. The proposed method achieves a higher detection accuracy on Pascal VOC and VisDrone Detection datasets when compared with other popular detection methods.…”
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Insight into territorial efficiency of circular economy through data envelopment analysis by Ivana Marjanović, Jelena J. Stanković, John Östh, Milan Marković, Marina Stanojević

“…Despite its widespread adoption in policy frameworks, the practical implementation and efficiency of CE strategies across countries remain insufficiently evaluated.MethodsThis study employs a methodological approach based on Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to assess the territorial efficiency of CE implementation across 27 European Union (EU) countries. …”
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Efficiency of Inter-Budgetary Regulation of Heavily Subsidized Budgets at the Subnational Level by М. Р. Tashtamirov

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Structural-and-Parametric Optimization of Automatic Control System for Power Units of 300 MW in Wide Range of Load Variations by K. I. Artsiomenka

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Efficiency of “Neo inulin” in the complex treatment of patients with type 2 diabetes by E. V. Katamanova, P. V. Kazakova, I. V. Kudaeva, A. N. Kuks, O. V. Ushakova

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Efficient Numerical Analysis of a Periodic Structure of Multistate Unit Cells by Ladislau Matekovits, Karu P. Esselle, Mirko Bercigli, Rodolfo Guidi

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Efficient preparation of the AKLT State with Measurement-based Imaginary Time Evolution by Tianqi Chen, Tim Byrnes

“…We show that the procedure is compatible with qubit-based simulators, and show that using a variational quantum algorithm for circuit recompilation, the measurement operator required for MITE can be well approximated by a circuit with a much shallower circuit depth compared with the one obtained using the default Qiskit method.…”
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Enhancement of Light Extraction Efficiency Using Wavy-Patterned PDMS Substrates by Jian Cheng Bi, Kyo-Cheol Kang, Jun-Young Park, Junbeom Song, Ji-Sung Lee, Hyejung Lim, Young Wook Park, Byeong-Kwon Ju

“…This study demonstrates the potential of this cost-effective and efficient method in advancing high-quality display.…”
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