Modernisation of Memorising the Qur'an: A Comparison of Traditional and Modern Methods by Neliwati Neliwati, Rubiyah Batubara, Muhammad Darwis, Desriadi Desriadi

“…Therefore, the integration of both methods, i.e., combining the strengths of traditional methods and the convenience of modern technology, can produce more optimal results. …”
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Optimized decomposition and identification method for multiple power quality disturbances by Wang Zhaoqing, Chang Yanzhao, Chen Jianlei, Bao Weiyu

“…Initially, an improved variational mode decomposition (IVMD) method is presented, leveraging an energy ratio criterion for precise decomposition of concurrent PQDs. …”
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Regional comparisons of the accessibility and use of ICT in the regions of Russia: the possibility of using integrated indicators by S. G. Bychkova, L. S. Parshintseva

“…Methods of grouping and multidimensional classification, analysis of variation, normalizing, construction of multidimensional averages and correlation analysis, as well as tabular and graphical methods of visual representation of the results of the study were used as statistical tools for the study. …”
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Multiscale Dissection of Spatial Heterogeneity by Integrating Multi‐Slice Spatial and Single‐Cell Transcriptomics by Yuqi Chen, Caiwei Zhen, Yuanyuan Mo, Juan Liu, Lihua Zhang

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DetectEV: A functional enzymatic assay to assess integrity and bioactivity of extracellular vesicles by Giorgia Adamo, Sabrina Picciotto, Paola Gargano, Angela Paterna, Samuele Raccosta, Estella Rao, Daniele Paolo Romancino, Giulio Ghersi, Mauro Manno, Monica Salamone, Antonella Bongiovanni

“…Utilizing microalgae‐derived EVs, known as nanoalgosomes, as model systems, we optimised the assay parameters and validated its sensitivity and specificity in quantifying the enzymatic activity of esterases within the EV lumen while also evaluating EV membrane integrity. Compared to conventional methods that assess physicochemical features of EVs, our single‐step analysis efficiently detects batch‐to‐batch variations by evaluating changes in luminal cargo bioactivity and integrity across various EV samples, including differences under distinct storage conditions and following diverse isolation and exogenous loading methods, all using small sample sizes. …”
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Grating Coupler Design for Low-Cost Fabrication in Amorphous Silicon Photonic Integrated Circuits by Daniel Almeida, Paulo Lourenço, Alessandro Fantoni, João Costa, Manuela Vieira

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Comprehensive chromosomal abnormality detection: integrating CNV-Seq with traditional karyotyping in prenatal diagnostics by Yan Huang, Shuai Fu, Di Shao, Yanhua Yao, Fangyan Wu, Minrong Yao

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Integrating ICT in education: A scoping review of pre-service teachers' ICT beliefs. by Honghuan Li

“…The review identified seven key themes, including a predominant focus on general ICT beliefs and the limited exploration of cutting-edge technologies or regional variations. Quantitative methods dominated the research landscape, often employing standardized instruments like the Technology Attitude Scale. …”
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Artificial Intelligence Assistive Tool for Radiotherapy Plan Evaluation Based on Analysis of Integral Dose by Shriram Rajurkar, Teerthraj Verma, MLB Bhatt, S P Mishra, P Deshmukh, D Sargar

“…Results: In this study, variation of ID between nine-beam and seven-beam plans was calculated. …”
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Application of schmidt hammer and ultrasonic pulse velocity for structural integrity assessment in water dams by Wilson M. Kairu, Siphila W. Mumenya, Kenneth D. Njoroge, Ian M. Kaniu

“…The findings demonstrate that while Schmidt Hammer provides reliable surface strength estimations, UPV offers deeper insight into material heterogeneity and internal variability. Integrating both methods with core-derived calibration enhances the accuracy of field strength estimations, bridging the gap between laboratory-controlled conditions and real-world applications. …”
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Enhancing User-Centered Feature Development: Integrating Design Thinking into Feature-Driven Development by Anum Khalid, Safa Tariq, Rohina Akram, Dr. Maryam Kausar

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ED-Swin Transformer: A Cassava Disease Classification Model Integrated with UAV Images by Jing Zhang, Hao Zhou, Kunyu Liu, Yuguang Xu

“…Traditional manual monitoring methods are limited by efficiency bottlenecks and insufficient spatial coverage. …”
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Integrated DNA Barcoding and Morphometric Characterization of Palm Weevils (Rhynchophorus spp.) in North Sulawesi by Endrile Golmen Balansa, Christina Leta Salaki, Dantje Tarore, Juliet Merry Eva Mamahit, Beivy Jonathan Kolondam, Trina Ekawati Tallei

“…This study concludes that integrating morphometric and genetic analyses reveals geographic structuring within R. vulneratus, highlighting the effectiveness of combined methods for accurate identification and population differentiation. …”
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Integrated irrigation of water and fertilizer with superior self-correcting fuzzy PID control system. by Wanjun Zhang, Jingsheng Tong, Feng Zhang, Wanliang Zhang, Jingxuan Zhang, Jingyi Zhang, Jingyan Zhang, Honghong Sun, Derek O Northwood, Kristian E Waters, Hao Ma

“…., excessive overshoot, prolonged settling time, poor adaptability to nonlinearities) and the insufficient real-time adjustment capability of conventional fuzzy PID control, which relies on empirically predefined rule bases, this study proposes a self-correcting fuzzy PID control strategy for agricultural water-fertilizer integrated systems. Traditional PID control, due to its static parameters, suffers from reduced stability and error accumulation under dynamic variations (e.g., irrigation flow fluctuations, environmental disturbances) or nonlinear interactions (e.g., coupling effects of fertilizer concentration and pH). …”
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Integrating Physical Unclonable Functions with Machine Learning for the Authentication of Edge Devices in IoT Networks by Abdul Manan Sheikh, Md. Rafiqul Islam, Mohamed Hadi Habaebi, Suriza Ahmad Zabidi, Athaur Rahman Bin Najeeb, Adnan Kabbani

“…PUFs produce output responses against challenge inputs based on the physical structure and intrinsic manufacturing variations of an integrated circuit (IC). These challenge-response pairs (CRPs) enable secure and reliable device authentication. …”
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Aging2Cancer: an integrated resource for linking aging to tumor multi-omics data by Dahua Xu, Yutong Shen, Nihui Zhang, Guoqing Deng, Dehua Zheng, Peihu Li, Jiale Cai, Guanghui Tian, Qingchen Wei, Hongyan Jiang, Jiankai Xu, Bo Wang, Kongning Li

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A nomogram integrating mutation signatures and clinical features for prognostic stratification in bladder cancer by Lili Wang, Peng Chen, Huanhuan Liu, Jiayue Qin, Shanbo Cao, Hongzheng Li, Dingkun Hou, Kaibin Wang, Haitao Wang

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Integrating machine learning with mendelian randomization for unveiling causal gene networks in glioblastoma multiforme by Lixin Du, Pan Wang, Xiaoting Qiu, Zhigang Li, Jianlan Ma, Pengfei Chen

“…Despite advances in understanding its molecular mechanisms, effective therapeutic strategies remain elusive due to the tumor’s genetic complexity and heterogeneity. Methods This study employed a comprehensive analysis approach integrating 113 machine learning algorithms with Mendelian Randomization (MR) analysis to investigate the molecular underpinnings of GBM. …”
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Complex Effects of Tides on Coastal Groundwater Revealed by High‐Resolution Integrated Flow Modeling by Xiaoli Wang, Yong Tian, Jiang Yu, Michele Lancia, Ji Chen, Kai Xiao, Yi Zheng, Charles B. Andrews, Chunmiao Zheng

“…Based on the 10‐year simulation results (2004–2013), the major findings of this study are as follows: (a) accurate representation of the tidal effect is important not only for simulating short‐term flow dynamics but also for capturing the characteristics of long‐term hydrological fluxes and states; (b) the flow‐model‐computed average groundwater discharge rate per unit length of the coastline for the PRD is 3.01 m3/d/m, which is comparable with those derived from water budget approaches but 1–2 orders of magnitude lower than the total submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) estimated by using isotope tracer‐based methods; (c) the temporal variation of SGD is controlled by tidal forcing on an hourly time scale, but by terrestrial hydrological processes on monthly and annual time scales; and (d) an integrated hydrological flow model can be used to identify distinct and large subsurface zones sensitive to tidal fluctuations, quantifying the pivotal role of ocean tides in shaping the coastal groundwater system. …”
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A technical review on characterization methods for structures and properties of emulsion by Xuncheng Shi, Dawei Qi, Caihong Lin, Jianwei Li

“…Consequently, there is a critical need for a comprehensive review that integrates various characterization methods. This review addresses this gap by systematically evaluating key techniques, including scattering methods (dynamic light scattering, small-angle x-ray scattering), spectroscopic techniques (Fourier transform infrared and nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy), microscopy methods (scanning electron microscopy, confocal laser scanning microscopy), and rheometry. …”
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