Torque Estimation in Switched Reluctance Machines: A Comprehensive Approach Involving Inductance Modeling Techniques by Ricardo Tirone Fidelis, Ghunter Paulo Viajante, Eric Nery Chaves, Carlos E. Tavares, Augusto W. F. V. Da Silveira, Luciano Coutinho Gomes

“…This work highlights advances in the torque estimation method for Switched Reluctance Machines (SRMs), focusing on a high-precision torque estimator that integrates classical and modern modeling techniques. …”
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A study on flare minimisation in EUV lithography by post‐layout re‐allocation of wire segments by Sudipta Paul, Pritha Banerjee, Susmita Sur‐Kolay

“…But this incurs additional mask cost. Herein, a method to reduce the flare variation as well as the average flare distribution for a layout by perturbation of wire segments, without affecting performance at the post‐layout phase, is proposed. …”
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Boosting Urban Openspace Mapping with the Enhancement Feature Fusion of Object Geometry Prior Information from Vision Foundation Model by Zijian Xu, Jiajun Chen, Hongyang Niu, Runyu Fan, Dingkun Lu, Ruyi Feng

“…To address these issues, this paper proposes UOSAM, a novel approach that leverages the Segment Anything Model (SAM) for efficient UO mapping using high-resolution remote sensing images. Our method employs a pyramid transformer to extract feature pyramids at multiple scales, capturing multi-scale semantic context and addressing the issue of scale variation. …”
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The impacts of project based learning strategy with physical activity based on gender towards the students’ learning achievement and self confidence by Aswadi Jaya, Rudi Hartono, Sri Wahyuni, Henrikus Joko Yulianto

“…Discussion: The Gallery Walks method markedly enhanced students' academic performance and self-assurance, with variations in impact according to gender. …”
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Genomic imbalances detected through array CGH in fetuses with holoprosencephaly by Isabela Nelly Machado, Juliana Karina Heinrich, Ricardo Barini

“…OBJECTIVE: Holoprosencephaly (HPE) is heterogeneous in pathogenesis, integrating genetic susceptibility with the influence of environmental factors. …”
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Auditing students’ perceptions of online assessments and e-proctoring systems by E. A. J. Terblanche, Annelien Adriana van Rooyen, P. C. Enwereji

“…Varimax with Kaiser normalisation was used as a rotation method. This process revealed five main components that explained variations in participants’ perceptions, namely: Component 1—emotions (assessments), appropriateness (assessments), fairness (assessments), monetary aspects, and time; Component 2—practical IT matters, academic integrity (e-proctoring) and cheating (e-proctoring); Component 3—practical IT matters (e-proctoring) and emotions (e-proctoring); Component 4—practical IT matters (assessments) and time (assessments); and Component 5—cheating (assessments). …”
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Stackelberg Game Based on Trajectory Prediction for Lane Change in Mixed Traffic by Baichuan Shi, Li Zhai, Chang Liu

“…Simulations demonstrate 60% reduction in heading angle variation and 67.59% decrease in yaw rate compared to non-game strategies, confirming enhanced safety, comfort, and efficiency of the proposed method.…”
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Exploration of Uninitialized Configuration Memory Space for Intrinsic Identification of Xilinx Virtex-5 FPGA Devices by Oliver Sander, Benjamin Glas, Lars Braun, Klaus D. Müller-Glaser, Jürgen Becker

“…SRAM-based fingerprinting uses deviations in power-up behaviour caused by the CMOS fabrication process to identify distinct devices. This method is a promising technique for unique identification of physical devices. …”
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Decoding the FSHR gene: a multi-tool computational approach to SNPs with potential application in PCOS by Dolly J. Patel, Kinnari N. Mistry

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Global and Local Path Planning Study in a ROS-Based Research Platform for Autonomous Vehicles by Pablo Marin-Plaza, Ahmed Hussein, David Martin, Arturo de la Escalera

“…The aim of this work is to integrate and analyze the performance of a path planning method based on Time Elastic Bands (TEB) in real research platform based on Ackermann model. …”
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Intelligent Extraction of Multi-style and Multi-template Title Block Information Based on Fuzzy Matching by Gui Li, Qinluan Peng, Ming Luo

“…A hash table is then created between the description cell and the value cell of information to accumulate the TBI. The method is integrated into the AutoCAD software and presented with an interactive program interface. …”
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Dynamic Control of Isolated Network Microgrids: A Resilient Backpropagation Neural Network-Based Virtual Inertia Control Approach by Md Asaduzzaman Shobug, Md Alamgir Hossain, Fuwen Yang, Junwei Lu

“…The proposed method outperforms conventional proportional integral derivative, and artificial bee colony-optimised proportional integral derivative control techniques in key dynamic performance metrics. …”
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Multi-Scale Twin Networks for Coastal Zone Change Detection in Remote Sensing Imagery by Peiqi Zhu, Xiaoyi Jiang, Qi He, Longfei Zhao, Yu Hong, Xue Guo, Hanrui Sun

“…The method leverages multi-scale features extracted by the ResNet backbone, which are then optimized and integrated through high-frequency attention and spatio-temporal difference modules. …”
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A computer vision approach for quantifying leaf shape of maize (Zea mays L.) and simulating its impact on light interception by Dina Otto, Sebastian Munz, Emir Memic, Jens Hartung, Simone Graeff-Hönninger

“…To determine the dimensions of fully developed leaves per rank and cultivar, three destructive measurements were conducted until flowering. The new camera method employs a GoPro Hero8 Black camera, integrated within an LI-3100C Area Meter, to capture high-resolution videos (1920 × 1080 pixels, 60 fps). …”
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LQ-MixerNeT: A CNN-Transformer Deep Fusion-Based Model for Object Detection in Optical Remote Sensing Images by Wenxuan Zheng, Ying Yang

“…The core innovation lies in the DMIR-Fusion feature integrator, which integrates two key components: the DMI-DWConv Module and the ReLU Linear Attention (RLA) mechanism. …”
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Biomonitoring 2.0 Refined: observing local change through metaphylogeography using a community-based eDNA metabarcoding monitoring network by Andrew C. Riley, Michael Wright, Teresita M. Porter, V. Carley Maitland, Donald J. Baird, Mehrdad Hajibabaei

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A system dynamics model for sustainable corporate strategic planning by Mauricio Becerra-Fernandez, Liliana Elizabeth Ruiz-Acosta, David Andres Camargo-Mayorga, Mario Andrés Muñoz

“…Research method The model estimates the social, environmental, and economic performance through time based on the System Dynamics methodology. …”
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Robust Switching Gain-Based Fractional-Order Sliding Mode Control for Wind-Powered Microgrids by Minghao Zhou, Siwei Cheng, Long Xu, Likun Wang, Qingbo Guo, William Cai

“…High robustness and stability of the grid-side inverter can be guaranteed even in the presence of parameter variations and external disturbances. Owing to the fractional-order sliding manifold and fractional-order integral control law, the chattering is attenuated. …”
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Assessment of agricultural watershed water budget considering upstream water budget against reservoir discharge and agricultural water supply by Seokhyeon Kim, Soonho Hwang, Hyunji Lee, Moon Seong Kang

“…This approach enables the assessment of temporal variations in inflow, storage, discharge, and agricultural water use. …”
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Ethical dilemmas concerning orthodontic treatment among orthodontists in a sample from Saudi Arabia: a pilot study by Nawaf H. Al Shammary, Abdulrahman K. Alshammari

“…Method This was a questionnaire-based cross-sectional study that was adapted from the scenarios of ethical dilemmas presented by Jerrold in 1998. …”
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