Solving the Richards infiltration equation by coupling physics-informed neural networks with Hydrus-1D by Yanling Li, Qianxing Sun, Yuliang Fu, Junfang Wei

“…To address these issues, this study proposes an improved physics-informed neural network (PINN) method based on data fusion. This approach is designed to handle the intricate boundary conditions and nonlinear water diffusion characteristics in groundwater seepage by integrating data with physical constraints, thereby forming a dual-driven solution framework that leverages both data and physics. …”
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Improved YOLOv8n Models for Object Detection in Remote Sensing Images by Young-Long Chen, Kai-Chun Hung, Jia-Yun Zhang, Ling-Wei Lin

“…Unlike previous YOLO variants, our method optimizes feature fusion strategies and integrates advanced attention mechanisms specifically tailored for remote sensing images, effectively addressing small-object detection, large-scale variations, and complex backgrounds. …”
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Research on Autodocking Control Technology of the Propellant Umbilical Connector of Launch Vehicles by Penghui Wu, Guokun Zheng

“…In this paper, the compound active disturbance rejection control and robust integral sign control (CADRCRISC) method is proposed, including feedforward compensation control, linear feedback control, robust control, and extended state observer (ESO) control. …”
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WTDBNet: A Wavelet Transform-Based Dual-Stream Backbone Network for Fine-Grained Ship Detection by Wei Cao, Xinyu Zhao, Hongqi Wang, Yuxin Hu

“…The challenges of this task mainly lie in bird’s-eye viewpoints, scale variations, rotational changes, and environmental factors, which lead to minor inter-class differences and significant intra-class variations. …”
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Theoretical and experimental investigations of the CMOS compatible Pirani gauges with a temperature compensation model by Shizhen Xu, Gai Yang, Junfu Chen, Rui Jiao, Ruoqin Wang, Hongyu Yu, Huikai Xie, Xiaoyi Wang

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Modeling and coverage analysis of heterogeneous sub-6GHz-millimeter wave networks by Cheng Pan, Yi Guo, Gang Liu, Haiyang Ding, Zhihang Fu

“…The expressions of the coverage probability are derived by using the interference calculation method of integrating the nearest sector exclusion area. …”
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Magnetically adjustable AND/XOR logic gates using Terfenol-D in phononic crystal by Ehsan Mehdizadeh Omrani, Fakhroddin Nazari

“…Each ring resonator integrates three utilized Terfenol-D cylinders that enable modulation of Young’s modulus. …”
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Butterfly diversity in the urban ecosystem of Karnal, Haryana, India: seasonal patterns and conservation implications by Neha, Parmesh Kumar

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A Novel Multiobjective Control of DVR to Enhance Power Quality of Sensitive Load by Sathish Babu Pandu, Kamaraj Nagappan

“…A novel multiobjective function is formulated to express the control performance of the system, which is quantified using three power quality indices such as Total Harmonic Distortion (THD), voltage sag index, and RMS voltage variation. The obtained results are compared with the Proportional-Integral (PI) controller tuned by Ziegler-Nichols (ZN) method and also by Simple Particle Swarm Optimization based PI controlled DVR. …”
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Investigation of the vault curve of East-China type multi-span greenhouse by CHEN Zhi-yin, SHEN Ming-wei

“…Meanwhile, taking the mutual shading effect of the neighboring spans into account, the direct solar radiation of arc vault of both east-west and south-north oriented multi-span greenhouse at noon on the day of winter solstice was calculated using the curvilinear integral method. Our result showed that greenhouse would have maximum snow-load bearing capacity when its vault tangential angle was in the range of 15°-20°, whereas the solar radiation collection ability of greenhouse was not significantly affected by variation in tangential angle of the vault.…”
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Relating wildfire seasonality to remotely sensed fuel phenology: a tool for a new pyrogeography? by Carlo Ricotta, Sofia Bajocco

“… In the Mediterranean region, notwithstanding the high human pressure, fire activity is essentially drought-driven, such that fuel moisture represents the main determinant for sustaining fire ignition and spread. Seasonal variations in remotely sensed vegetation indices, such as the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), proved to be indicative of variations in fuel amount and moisture content and associated fire risk. …”
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Generation Expansion Models including Technical Constraints and Demand Uncertainty by P. Deossa, K. De Vos, G. Deconinck, J. Espinosa

“…The model is based on a discretization of the load duration curve and explicitly considers that power plant ramping capabilities must meet demand variations. A model predictive control method is used to improve the long-term planning decisions while considering the uncertainty of demand projections. …”
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Robust Seismic Performance Evaluation of Super High-Rise Concrete Structures Using MCDM and Plithogenic-RAM Approach by Kaifeng Xing, Xiaoping Wang, Peng Chen

“…The RAM method is integrated with plithogenic sets to handle uncertain information. …”
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Analysis of an Underground Vertical Electrically Small Wire Antenna by Shuwei Dong, Aiguo Yao, Fanhe Meng

“…A quasistatic situation was considered to make an approximation on Sommerfeld integral for easy solution. The method of moments was used to solve the current distribution on the antenna surface at different frequencies, which laid a good foundation for obtaining the electric field of the antenna. …”
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Modeling and Dynamic Parameterized Predictive Control of Dissolved Oxygen in Dual−Tank Bioreactor Systems by Muhang Li, Ran Tang, Yifei Li, Junning Cui

“…By predicting future DO variations and continuously integrating real−time monitoring data, the controller adjusts oxygen injection parameters in real time, rapidly restoring DO levels to target values while minimizing overshoot and latency introduced by system circulation. …”
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Clustering-Based Thermography for Detecting Multiple Substances Under Large-Scale Floating Covers by Yue Ma, Benjamin Steven Vien, Thomas Kuen, Wing Kong Chiu

“…This study presents a novel approach for monitoring waste substrate digestion under high-density polyethylene (HDPE) geomembranes in sewage treatment plants. The method integrates infrared thermal imaging with a clustering algorithm to predict the distribution of various substrates beneath Traditional outdoor large-scale opaque geomembranes, using solar radiation as an excitation source. …”
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Virtual flux vector reconstruction of a PWM rectifier by CHEN Tie-zhu, ZHANG Yong-jun, XIAO Xiong, LUO Ling-bo

“…The virtual flux space vector of a pulse width modulation (PWM) rectifier usually can be calculated by integrating the grid voltage vector. In practice, the pure integral part is replaced with a first-order low-pass filter (FOLP) to counteract the DC offset error and high frequency harmonic interference. …”
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Optimization of ore production scheduling strategy using NSGA-II-GRA in open-pit mining by ZhongQiang Chen, PingCheng Song, RunHan Liu, Qi Wang, YuMeng Shen

“…Abstract To address the challenges posed by ore grade fluctuations, extraction cost variations, and market price instability in open-pit ore production strategies, an optimization model integrating a solution algorithm integrating dynamic simulation is proposed. …”
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Raman on the palm: handheld Raman spectroscopy for enhanced traceability of palm oil by Joe Stradling, Cassio Lima, Rudi Grosman, Igor Barsukov, Yun Xu, Ernest Teye, Chris Elliott, Howbeer Muhamadali, Royston Goodacre

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Mechanism–Data Collaboration for Characterizing Sea Clutter Properties and Training Sample Selection by Wenhao Chen, Yong Zou, Zhengzhou Li, Shengrong Zhong, Haolin Gan, Aoran Li

“…Based on the characterized clutter properties, a hybrid feature selection strategy is further proposed to construct a diverse and compact training sample set by integrating global density distribution with local gradient variation. …”
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