Innovative Solutions to the Fractional Diffusion Equation Using the Elzaki Transform by Saima Noor, Albandari W. Alrowaily, Mohammad Alqudah, Rasool Shah, Samir A. El-Tantawy

“…Thus, by utilizing the mighty powers of fractional calculus, we employ the variational iteration method (VIM) with the Elzaki transform to produce highly accurate approximations for these specific differential equations. …”
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Modular and efficient assembly of CRISPR vectors and construction of an apple gene editing efficiency evaluation system by HOU Feifan, HUANG Chuanmi, HAO Pengbo, CONG Liu, BAI Tuanhui, SHI Jiangli, WANG Miaomiao, LIU Yu, ZHAO Yujie, WAN Ran, SHEN Yawen, ZHANG Hengtao, ZHANG Kunxi, ZHENG Xianbo, JIAO Jian

“…Notably, gRNA variation in editing efficiency underscored the importance of pre-screening guide RNAs before stable transformation. …”
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Research on cardiac image segmentation algorithm based on improved level set modeling by Shuaishuai ZHANG, Ruixia LIU, Ke SHAN, Zhenhua GUO

“…In recent years, cardiac medical image segmentation using the variational level-set method has been widely applied in image processing. …”
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A dual-method approach integrating dynamic QCA and LightGBM-SHAP algorithms to uncover the configuration paths and key drivers of water resource green efficiency in China by Naiming He, Rijia Ding

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Simulation and Dynamic Analysis of Small Advanced Insulated Compressed Air Energy Storage System by Yuxuan WANG, Yufeng ZHANG, Liansheng LI

“…[Method] A static model and a dynamic model of a small advanced compressed air energy storage system were established. …”
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Learning Feedback Mechanisms for Measurement-Based Variational Quantum State Preparation by Daniel Alcalde Puente, Matteo Rizzi

“…This work introduces a self-learning protocol that incorporates measurement and feedback into variational quantum circuits for efficient quantum state preparation. …”
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Spatial-temporal variations of stroke mortality worldwide from 2000 to 2021 by Siyi Xing, Xiaoliang Chen, Hong Zhu, Xinmei Li, Ge Zhang, Jie Li

“…Methods Based on age-standardized mortality rate (ASMR) due to stroke from the Global Health Estimates database, we analyzed stroke variation from 2000 to 2021 in 183 countries worldwide using Moran’s I, Getis-Ord Gi*, and Standard Deviation Ellipse. …”
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Soil moisture retrieval and spatiotemporal variation analysis based on deep learning by Zihan Zhang, Jinjie Wang, Jianli Ding, Jinming Zhang, Liya Shi, Wen Ma

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Gender and age-related variations in rumen fermentation and microbiota of Qinchuan cattle by Yueting Pan, Huaxuan Li, Juze Wang, Xiaolei Sun, Entang Liang, Juntao Guo, Jianfang Wang, Ke Zhang, Bingzhi Li, Mengqi Zan, Wucai Yang, Linsen Zan

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Unveiling quantum phase transitions from traps in variational quantum algorithms by Chenfeng Cao, Filippo Maria Gambetta, Ashley Montanaro, Raul A. Santos

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Application of the variation operator in a genetic algorithm for the synthesis of fuzzy controllers by I. V. Kulikova

“…This article studies the problem of increasing the efficiency of fuzzy controller synthesis in a control system using a genetic algorithm. …”
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Mapping variation in dual use risk assessments of synthetic biology projects by Daniel Greene, Tessa Alexanian , Megan J. Palmer , Megan J. Palmer 

“…By studying the process of DURC risk assessment, it may be possible to develop methods that are more consistent, accurate, and cost-effective.MethodsUsing a modified version of the framework in the Companion Guide to the United States Government Policies for Oversight of Life Sciences Dual Use Research of Concern, we elicited detailed reviews from 18 experienced DURC reviewers and 49 synthetic biology students of the risks, benefits, and recommended risk management strategies for four real-world synthetic biology projects.ResultsWe found significant variation among experts, as well as between experts and students, in both perceived DURC risk and recommended risk management strategies. …”
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Variation analysis of fruit traits of jujube seedlings and screening of excellent germplasm by JI Yinzhong, CHEN Youfu, YAN Fenfen, WANG Jiurui, LIU Mengjun

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A Single-End Location Method for Small Current Grounding System Based on the Minimum Comprehensive Entropy Kurtosis Ratio and Morphological Gradient by Jiyuan Cao, Yanwen Wang, Lingjie Wu, Yongmei Zhao, Le Wang

“…To address the challenge that traditional single-end positioning methods experience when identifying the reflected wave head and that the adaptability of wave head calibration methods is typically limited, a single-end location method of modulus wave velocity differences based on marine predator algorithm optimized multivariate variational mode decomposition (MVMD) and morphological gradient is proposed. …”
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Current and Near-Future Technologies to Quantify Nanoparticle Therapeutic Loading Efficiency and Surface Coating Efficiency with Targeted Moieties by Vy Tran, Na Nguyen, Scott Renkes, Kytai T. Nguyen, Tam Nguyen, George Alexandrakis

“…Accurate quality control methods for nanoparticle therapeutic payload and coating characterization are critical for attaining the desired levels of batch repeatability, drug/gene loading efficiency, targeting molecule coating effectiveness, and safety profiles. …”
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Designing a bedside table of wood furniture waste based on TRIZEE methodology by Sari Diana Puspita, Hartini Sri, Azzahra Faradhina, Hamdi Makhrul, Arsiwi Pramudi

“…The bedside table was designed using the TRIZEE method. TRIZEE is a method that combines eco-efficiency with 40 TRIZ principles, which can reduce environmental impacts in alignment with company goals. …”
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Advanced 3D Face Reconstruction from Single 2D Images Using Enhanced Adversarial Neural Networks and Graph Neural Networks by Mohamed Fathallah, Sherif Eletriby, Maazen Alsabaan, Mohamed I. Ibrahem, Gamal Farok

“…This paper presents a novel framework for 3D face reconstruction from single 2D images and addresses critical limitations in existing methods. Our approach integrates modified adversarial neural networks with graph neural networks to achieve state-of-the-art performance. …”
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Efficiency of Multi-Terminators Method to Reveal Seismic Precursors in Sub-Ionospheric VLF Transmitter Signals: Case Study of Turkey–Syria Earthquakes Mw7.8 of 6 February 2023 by Mohammed Y. Boudjada, Patrick H. M. Galopeau, Sami Sawas, Giovanni Nico, Hans U. Eichelberger, Pier F. Biagi, Michael Contadakis, Werner Magnes, Helmut Lammer, Wolfgang Voller

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Internal Benchmarking of Thermal Power Plants оf Electric Power Systems by E. M. Farhadzadeh, A. Z. Muradaliyev, Y. Z. Farzaliyev, U. K. Ashurova

“…The results of the studies performed using the simulation method made it possible to establish that the smallest correlation occurs between the integral indicator calculated as the arithmetic mean of random variables and the integral indicator calculated as the coefficient of variation of the same random variables. …”
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Enhancing Matrix Completion Using a Modified Second-Order Total Variation by Wendong Wang, Jianjun Wang

“…In particular, the proposed method becomes very competitive with the introduction of a modified second-order total variation, even when it is compared with some recently emerged matrix completion methods that also combine the low rank and smoothness priors of matrices together. …”
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