Evaluation Metrics and Methods for Generative Models in the Wireless PHY Layer by Michael Baur, Nurettin Turan, Simon Wallner, Wolfgang Utschick

“…In particular, we propose a spectral efficiency analysis for validating the generated channel norms and a codebook fingerprinting method to validate the generated channel directions. …”
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Uncovering soil compaction: performance of electrical and electromagnetic geophysical methods by A. Carrera, A. Carrera, L. Peruzzo, M. Longo, G. Cassiani, F. Morari

“…</p> <p>In this study, we compared the ability of electric and electromagnetic geophysical methods, i.e., electrical resistivity tomography (ERT) and frequency-domain electromagnetic (FDEM) method, to assess the effects caused by both heavy plastic soil deformations generated by a super-heavy vehicle and the more common tractor tramlines on silty-loam soils. …”
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A UAV Image Stitching Method for Complex Urban Environments by W. Niu, D. Qiu, R. Wu, R. Wu, Z. Wang, Y. Shi

“…This method provides a lightweight and efficient solution for UAV image stitching in urban environments, supporting applications such as urban planning and disaster assessment. …”
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Underwater Visual Object Tracking Method Based on Scene Perception by Qianwei HU, Daiwei WANG, Renjie LI, Xiaofan YU, Bin KANG, Ruoyu SU

“…These results indicate that the proposed method effectively addresses target drift challenges in underwater object tracking caused by illumination variations and background interference, maintaining stable tracking even in the presence of similar targets, thus providing an efficient and reliable tracking solution for underwater unmanned systems.…”
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Discrete Optimal Control Method Based on the Optimal Strategy of Fishing by Lichun Zhang, Qingdao Huang

“…Consideration was given to the discrete optimal control method for the optimal fishing strategy. Our method is new and efficient for discrete optimal control problem, which is different from the other optimal methods such as the traditional variational method, the Pontryagin principle of maximum, and the dynamic programming. …”
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Enhanced Multistage Differential Transform Method: Application to the Population Models by Younghae Do, Bongsoo Jang

“…In E-MsDTM, we propose the new technique to update an initial condition by using integral operator. To demonstrate efficiency of the proposed method, several numerical tests are performed and compared with ones obtained by other numerical methods such as MsDTM, multistage variational iteration method (MVIM), and fourth-order Runge-Kutta method (RK4).…”
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Method for Extracting Arterial Pulse Waveforms from Interferometric Signals by Marian Janek, Ivan Martincek, Gabriela Tarjanyiova

“…Visual analyses highlight amplitude variations and residual noise sources, primarily attributed to sensor bandwidth limitations and interpolation methods, considerations critical for real-world deployment. …”
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Internal Benchmarking of Thermal Power Plants оf Electric Power Systems by E. M. Farhadzadeh, A. Z. Muradaliyev, Y. Z. Farzaliyev, U. K. Ashurova

“…The results of the studies performed using the simulation method made it possible to establish that the smallest correlation occurs between the integral indicator calculated as the arithmetic mean of random variables and the integral indicator calculated as the coefficient of variation of the same random variables. …”
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Evolution of Aerosol Particles in the Rainfall Process via Method of Moments by Fangyang Yuan, Fujun Gan

“…The method of moments is employed to predict the evolution of aerosol particles in the rainfall process. …”
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The rock cutting simulation of heterogeneous granite using FDEM method by Weiji Liu, Hongxing Deng, Xiaohua Zhu, Yanxin Lv, Yunxu Luo

“…However, the traditional mechanical rock breaking is still the mainstream rock-breaking method. A detailed understanding of the rock cutting mechanism is essential to achieve high efficiency in rock breaking and to optimize the cutting parameters. …”
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Prediction of Shield Tunneling Attitude Based on WM-CTA Method by GAO Su, CHEN Cheng

“…To ensure that shield tunneling closely aligns with the designed alignment and to improve engineering construction quality, this study proposes a novel shield attitude prediction model, called WM-CTA, based on deep learning technology. [Methods] The WM-CTA model primarily consists of two frameworks: a data preprocessing module (Wavelet Transform and Maximum Information Coefficient) and a prediction module (Convolutional Neural Network and Attention Mechanism). …”
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Seasonal variation in gas exchange and water status of cocoa clones (Theobroma cacao L.) from contrasting agroecological conditions by Dannes Cristobal Vargas Almeida, Ramon Jaimez, Victor Reynel, Wilmer Tezara

“…Site and years of study: Esmeraldas province, Ecuador, during 2022. Methods: Seasonal variation was evaluated for: water potential (Y), hydraulic conductance (KL), photosynthetic rate (A), transpiration rate (E), stomatal conductance (gs), intercellular CO2 concentration (Ci), water use efficiency (WUE), leaf area index (LAI) and chlorophyll content (SPAD). …”
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Research on Water Flow Control Strategy for PEM Electrolyzer Considering the Anode Bubble Effect by Liheng An, Yizhi Tian, Haikun Zhao

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Evaluation Method of Water Injection Development Effects in Fractured Vuggy Carbonate Reservoirs: Case Study of F_I7 Strike-Slip Fault Zone by Jie Geng, Long Xiao, Ping Yue, Yun Xiao, Hongnan Yang, Simin Qu, Xia Wang

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Experimental Study of Dry-bulb and Wet-bulb Temperature Variations on Performance of Ducted Heat Pump by Pan Yamei, Huang Hu, Zhang Zhongbin, Shi Min, Zhang Wenting, Ma Haotian

“…To analyze effects of dry-bulb and wet-bulb temperatures (D&WBTs) on unit performance, experimental research on cooling capacity and EER of ducted heat pump are studied by means of air-enthalpy method when D&WBTs change in ±1.0 ℃/±0.5 ℃ of variations set in national standard GB/T 17758—2010. …”
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Calibration Of The Short Irradiation Facility For k0 - NAA Implementation At The IEA-R1 Reactor by João Pedro Oliveira Flores, Paulo Sérgio Cardoso Silva, Mauro Silva Dias, Marina Fallone Koskinas, Denise Simões Moreira, Ione Makiko Yamazaki

“…With the aim of implementing the k0-NAA method at the Neutron Activation Analysis Laboratory (LAN), the reactor parameters a and f were obtained using the bare triple method. …”
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Integrated Model Selection and Scalability in Functional Data Analysis Through Bayesian Learning by Wenzheng Tao, Sarang Joshi, Ross Whitaker

“…We propose a novel Bayesian framework with a nonparametric kernel expansion and a sparse prior, enabling the direct modeling of measured data and avoiding the artificial biases from regridding. Our method, Bayesian scalable functional data analysis (BSFDA), automatically selects both subspace dimensionalities and basis functions, reducing the computational overhead through an efficient variational optimization strategy. …”
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Assessment of Transmission Reliability Margin: Existing Methods and Challenges and Future Prospects by Uchenna Emmanuel Edeh, Tek Tjing Lie, Md Apel Mahmud

“…The traditional deterministic TRM methods often fail to capture the stochastic nature of modern grids, leading to inaccurate estimations. …”
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Comprehensive response assessment of water use efficiency to climate change in ecologically fragile karst areas by Baiyu Lu, Hang Yao, Linsen Zhu, Zhili Chen

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Vegetation Quality Assessment of the Shaanxi Section of the Yellow River Basin Based on NDVI and Rain-Use Efficiency by Zhao Liu, Danyue Wang, Lei Han, Hongliang Kang, Xinxin Cao

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