Autoencoder Reconstruction of Cosmological Microlensing Magnification Maps by Somayeh Khakpash, Federica B. Bianco, Georgios Vernardos, Gregory Dobler, Charles Keeton

“…Traditional methods for modeling extragalactic microlensing rely on computationally expensive magnification map generation. …”
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Stochastic demethylation and redundant epigenetic suppressive mechanisms generate highly heterogeneous responses to pharmacological DNA methyltransferase inhibition by Mie K. Jakobsen, Sofie Traynor, Aaraby Y. Nielsen, Christina Dahl, Mette Staehr, Simon T. Jakobsen, Maria S. Madsen, Rasmus Siersbaek, Mikkel G. Terp, Josefine B. Jensen, Christina B. Pedersen, Anup Shrestha, Jonathan R. Brewer, Pascal H. G. Duijf, Odd L. Gammelgaard, Henrik J. Ditzel, Alexei F. Kirkin, Per Guldberg, Morten F. Gjerstorff

“…Instead, these variations were attributed to stochastic demethylation of regulatory CpG sites and the DNA methylation-independent suppressive function of histone deacetylases. …”
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Enhancing security in 6G-enabled wireless sensor networks for smart cities: a multi-deep learning intrusion detection approach by Waqar Khan, Muhammad Usama, Muhammad Shahbaz Khan, Oumaima Saidani, Hussam Al Hamadi, Noha Alnazzawi, Mohammed S. Alshehri, Jawad Ahmad

“…To secure 6G-enabled WSNs, robust and efficient anomaly detection mechanisms are essential, especially for resource-constrained environments.MethodsThis paper proposes and evaluates a multi-deep learning intrusion detection framework optimized to secure WSNs in 6G-driven smart cities. …”
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A Methodological Evaluation of Four Different Paired Associative Stimulation Paradigms in Healthy Controls by Kenan Hodzic, Magnus Thordstein, Joakim Strandberg, Elisabet Jerlhag, Caroline E. Wass

“…The aim of the study was to evaluate four different PAS paradigms, i.e., PAS-10 and PAS-25 with both 180 versus 225 pairings each, to establish the most reliable PAS protocols for LTP- and LTD-like cortical changes. <b>Methods</b>: In a randomized, double-blind, crossover study, 14 healthy participants underwent PAS-10 and PAS-25 with 180 and 225 pairings. …”
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Accelerated Predictive Stability Testing: Accelerating Registration Phase and Application of Reduced Designs for Shelf-Life Determination of Parenteral Drug Product by Lara Pavčnik, Mateja Prunk, Tina Trdan Lušin, Robert Roškar

“…In contrast, ASAP provides an efficient approach to support drug product development and expedite regulatory procedures. …”
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Lying to an older adult in a sharing situation: differences between young and mid-life adults by Eitan Elaad, Yakir Bracha, Hodaya Avraham, Chen Rabi, Talya Katzin

“…Another goal was to reexamine the Self-Reported Lying Scale (SRLS), validate the short Hebrew version of the need for cognition scale (NCS-6), and show how they predict lying in the present experimental conditions.MethodsWe allocated 379 examinees (196 women) to six experimental conditions in a 2 × 3 factorial design. …”
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Application of the brown macroalga Saccharina latissima (Laminariales, Phaeophyceae) as a feed ingredient for livestock: A review by Sachin Dhakal, Alexander Oliver Jüterbock, Xingen Lei, Prabhat Khanal

“…In conclusion, S. latissima can be a novel feed ingredient for livestock, but year-round biomass availability and identifying cost-effective and energy-efficient post-harvest biomass processing methods that optimize both nutritional values and digestibility of S. latissima are critical for improving animal production, performance, and health.…”
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Identification, Geographical Traceability, and Thermal Oxidation and Photodegradation Studies of Camellia Oil Based on Raman Spectroscopy by Boxue Chang, Jingyue Huang, Qingli Xie, Yinlan Ruan, Rukuan Liu

“…However, its high market value and regional variations have led to frequent adulteration, highlighting the need for rapid, non-destructive methods for authentication, geographical traceability, and quality assessment. …”
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Wound imaging software and digital platform to assist review of surgical wounds using patient smartphones: The development and evaluation of artificial intelligence (WISDOM AI stud... by Melissa Rochon, Judith Tanner, James Jurkiewicz, Jacqueline Beckhelling, Akuha Aondoakaa, Keith Wilson, Luxmi Dhoonmoon, Max Underwood, Lara Mason, Roy Harris, Karen Cariaga

“…This study utilises artificial intelligence (AI) to prioritise surgical wound images for clinician review, aiming to efficiently manage workload.<h4>Methods and analysis</h4>Conducted from September 2023 to March 2024, the study phases included compiling a training dataset of 37,974 images, creating a testing set of 3,634 images, developing an AI algorithm using 'You Only Look Once' models, and conducting prospective tests compared against clinical nurse specialists' evaluations. …”
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Design of an Iterative AI-Driven Latency Prediction and QoS-Aware Task Scheduling in Mobile Edge Computing: A Federated and Reinforcement Learning Process by Sharma Garima, Khare Rashi, Kulkarni Neha, Pagare Sanjay, Tiwari Vanshika

“…The tremendous upsurge of latency-sensitive applications in Mobile Edge Computing (MEC), thus requiring an efficient task scheduler depending on precise and adaptive latency prediction. …”
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Clustering and Interpretability of Residential Electricity Demand Profiles by Sarra Kallel, Manar Amayri, Nizar Bouguila

“…Efficient energy management relies on uncovering meaningful consumption patterns from large-scale electricity load demand profiles. …”
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Optimizing the health workforce for Universal Health Coverage: a framework for analysis and action by Gafar B. Alawode, Abdul-Rahman A. Ajibola, Morohunranti S. Sanusi, Ayomide B. Adewoyin, Kafayat A. Alawode

“…Abstract Background The health workforce or human resources for health (HRH) is the bedrock of an efficient healthcare system, and the consequences of HRH shortage are evident in poor health service delivery. …”
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Essential Oil and Phylogenetic Positions of Five Medicinal <i>Litsea</i> Species (Lauraceae) by Natcha Chaisoung, Henrik Balslev, Ratchuporn Suksathan, Prateep Panyadee, Chunlin Long, Chatchai Ngernsaengsaruay, Tanawat Chaowasku, Angkhana Inta

“…Our study reveals a significant correlation (<i>p</i> < 0.05) between phylogenetic distances and chemical differences among <i>Litsea</i> species, elucidating the evolutionary links through metabolite variations. This predictive approach could help with more efficient selection for traditional medicine discovery and should be the first to be pharmacologically tested for drug development.…”
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Analysis of two Nocardia brasiliensis class A β-lactamases (BRA-1 and BRS-1) and related resistance to β-lactam antibiotics by Aimee Songo, Hervé Jacquier, Maxime Danjean, Fabrice Compain, Delphine Dorchène, Zainab Edoo, Paul-Louis Woerther, Michel Arthur, David Lebeaux

“…Analysis of the nine clinical strains showed variations in susceptibility to cefotaxime, as well as diversity in genetic backgrounds and BRA-1 sequences. …”
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A Decade of Experience Between Open and Minimally Invasive Hepatectomies for Hepatocellular Carcinoma by Andrew Min-Gi Park, Ye In Christopher Kwon, Kush Savsani, Aadi Sharma, Yuzuru Sambommatsu, Daisuke Imai, Aamir Khan, Amit Sharma, Irfan Saeed, Vinay Kumaran, Adrian Cotterell, Marlon Levy, David Bruno, Seung Duk Lee

“…<i>Conclusions</i>: MIH is an efficient substitute for OH with comparable survival, even in older patients. …”
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Utilization of Ultrasonic-Assisted Extraction for Bioactive Compounds from Floral Sources by Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour, Pauline Donn, Maria Carpena, Franklin Chamorro, Paula Barciela, Ana Perez-Vazquez, Ana Olivia S. Jorge, Miguel A. Prieto

“…As a “green extraction” technique, UAE minimizes use of organic solvents, energy consumption, and extraction time, making it a sustainable alternative to traditional extraction methods. On the other hand, flowers serve as a valuable reservoir of bioactive compounds. …”
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Geometric and dosimetric evaluation of CTV contour adaptations by radiation therapists for adaptive prostate radiotherapy on a 0.35 T MR-Linac by Boaz Kalkhoven, Marjolein N. Hilberts, Melissa A.L. Verdonk, An-Sofie E. Verrijssen, Peter-Paul G. van der Toorn, Tom C.G. Budiharto, Patricia F.C. Bronius, Diana Geerts, Coen W. Hurkmans, Shyama U. Tetar, Rob H.N. Tijssen

“…Transferring the online contour adaptation task to the radiation therapist (RTT) will release the clinician from attending each treatment fraction making MRgRT more efficient and cost effective. In this study we investigate the viability of RTT-led prostate MRgART on a low-field MR-linac, by assessing the interobserver variations of RTT- and RO-generated CTV contour adaptations as well as the resulting dosimetric effects. …”
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Benefits, harms, and cost-effectiveness of risk model-based and risk factor-based low-dose computed tomography screening strategies for lung cancer: a systematic review by Yin Liu, Qingchao Geng, Xin Lin, Chenxi Feng, Youlin Qiao, Shaokai Zhang

“…However, there were variations in life years gained, quality-adjusted life years gained, lung cancer deaths averted and overdiagnosis cases, highlighting the need for optimal risk threshold determination. …”
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Assessment of the Effectiveness of Video Assisted Teaching Program on Knowledge and Practice Regarding Oral Hygiene Among Preschool Children at a Selected Primary School in Vellore by Elizabeth Rani, Clement I, Nisha Clement

“…Thus the video assisted teaching program was effective in improving the levels of knowledge and practice among preschool children in the experimental group.Conclusion The brushing methods used were least efficient according to this study. …”
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Study on crystallization of tetrahydrofuran hydrate and rheological properties of its slurry by Zhenqiang XIE, Qingping LI, Shuo YANG, Haiyuan YAO, Rui QIN

“…Objective Hydrate slurry transportation offers an effective way to save on reagent costs and is expected to be utilized as a safe, economical, and efficient mode for transporting natural gas through submarine pipelines. …”
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