The causal effect of gut microbiome on pulmonary artery hypertension based on a two-sample Mendelian randomization study by Detian Jiang, Yuxin Chang, Xiaowen Zhen, Xin Zhao

“…Various MR methods were employed, including inverse variance weighted, MR-Egger, weighted median, weighted model, and simple mode, and instrumental variable heterogeneity was assessed using Cochran’s Q statistics. …”
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Modeling the train operation of the mainline locomotive by A. G. Silyuta, E. E. Kossov

“…The train operation of the mainline locomotive is represented by a limited number of generalized modes depending in turn on a limited set of initial conditions - the profile of the track section, the weight of the train, the speed of the locomotive, etc. …”
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Nitriding of Long-Term Holes in the Cyclic-Commuted Discharge by Stechyshyn M., Dykha O., Oleksandrenko V.

“…The effect of anhydrous nitriding in a glow discharge on microhardness, phase composition, and wear resistance of long holes in steels C45, 37Cr4, and 41CrAlMo7 with direct current supply and in cyclically switched discharge (CSD) was studied. …”
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Application of machine learning and neural network models based on experimental evaluation of dissimilar resistance spot-welded joints between grade 2 titanium alloy and AISI 304 s... by Marwan T. Mezher, Alejandro Pereira, Rusul Ahmed Shakir, Tomasz Trzepieciński

“…Tensile shear force, failure mode, and micro-hardness were the metrics used to assess the dissimilar joint's soundness. …”
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An Atlantic influence on evapotranspiration in the Orinoco and Amazon basins by N. Duque-Gardeazabal, N. Duque-Gardeazabal, A. R. Friedman, A. R. Friedman, A. R. Friedman, S. Brönnimann, S. Brönnimann

“…<p>Tropical South America's hydroclimate is influenced by ocean–atmospheric variability modes (drivers of climate variability). …”
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Pengaruh Perubahan Curah Hujan terhadap Produktivitas Padi Sawah di Kalimantan Barat by Fanni Aditya, Evi Gusmayanti, Jajat Sudrajat

“…The research location is focused on the Mempawah and Kubu Raya districts in 2000-2019. The variability equation accompanied by correlation and composite analysis was used in the analysis. …”
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Study of the dynamics of grass yield within the agricultural landscape based on long-term monitoring by D. A. Ivanov, O. V. Karaseva, M. V. Rublyuk, O. N. Antsiferova

“…The grass was used in the conditions of the Tver region without fertilizers in a single-cut mode in a field crossing all microlandscape positions of the hill (transcct) and divided into 30 plots. …”
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SLOW SLIP EVENTS: PARAMETERS, CONDITIONS OF OCCURRENCE, AND FUTURE RESEARCH PROSPECTS by G. G. Kocharyan, S. B. Kishkina, V. A. Novikov, A. A. Ostapchuk

“…At equal Coulombic strength, small variations of structural characteristics, such as granulometric composition, grain shape, presence of fluid and its viscosity, may critically impact the deformation mode (Fig. 12).As evidenced by the data consolidated and analysed in this article, conditionally stable regimes of deformation of crustal discontinuities are a common phenomenon. …”
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Phylogenetic and DNA barcoding study on Dehaasia pugerensis Koord. & Valeton, an endemic and critically endangered species from East Java, Indonesia by Aulia Hasan Widjaya, Andi Salamah, Tety Maryenti, Iyan Robiansyah, Irfan Martiansyah, Muhammad Rifqi Hariri, Weibang Sun

“…The chloroplast and nuclear genomes exhibit significant differences in evolutionary rates, influenced by various internal and external factors such as inheritance mode, mutation rate, and evolutionary pressures. …”
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Collaborative Control of Multimotor Systems for Fixed-Time Optimisation Based on Virtual Main-Axis Speed Compensation Structure by Changfan Zhang, Mingjie Xiao, Jing He, Zhitian Liu, Xingxing Yang, Qian Zhang, Hongrun Chen

“…Secondly, the sliding mode observer (SMO) is used to reconstruct the composite disturbance composed of motor parameter perturbation and load disturbance. …”
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Demand study of freight transportation via railway of four commodity groups: A case study on Costa Rica's Pacific Coast Route by Maria Estefania Coto-Solano

“…Having railway mobility as an option among transportation modes is of prime importance for the freight logistics of a country and the overall performance of its commerce sector. …”
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Additive manufacturing of catenary arch structure design: Microstructure, mechanical properties and numerical simulation by Ye Yuan, Hongsheng Chen, Jing Wang, Wenxian Wang, Xiaochun Chen

“…The WC/High Entropy Alloy composites (WC/HEA) catenary arch structure, distinguished by its variable spans and heights, was fabricated using selective laser melting (SLM) technology. …”
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Evaluation of Evaporative Degradation of Arc Torch Cathodes in Hydrocarbon-Containing Plasmas for Spraying, Thermal Protection Testing and Related Technologies by A. V. Gorbunov, V. A. Gorbunova, O. G. Devoino, G. Petraconi Filho, A. A. Halinouski

“…For this procedure, as the first stage, thermodynamic methods can be used to simulate the composition and properties of reactive C–H–O–N–Ar–Me-systems with variable set of such input parameters as the ratio of components of plasma-forming mixture, its pressure and temperature. …”
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Evaluating Urban Mobility Resilience in Petrópolis Through a Multicriteria Approach by Alexandre Simas de Medeiros, Marcelino Aurélio Vieira da Silva, Marcus Hugo Sant’Anna Cardoso, Tálita Floriano Santos, Catalina Toro, Gonzalo Rojas, Vicente Aprigliano

“…This research fills methodological gaps in the literature by proposing a composite resilience index that integrates technical, socioeconomic, and fossil fuel dependency variables within a robust multicriteria framework. …”
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Multiscale phytoplankton dynamics in a coastal system of the eastern English Channel: the Boulogne-sur-Mer coastal area by K. Robache, Z. Hubert, C. Gallot, C. Gallot, A. Epinoux, A. P. Louchart, A. P. Louchart, J.-V. Facq, A. Lefebvre, M. Répécaud, V. Cornille, F. Verhaeghe, Y. Audinet, L. Brutier, F. G. Schmitt, L. F. Artigas

“…Four rare events, including a salinity drop (April 2021), strong winds (May 2021 and April 2022), and a marine heat wave (July 2022), caused rapid shifts in phytoplankton community assemblage. Empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and Lomb–Scargle periodogram (LSP) analyses revealed that <span class="inline-formula">85±10</span> % of variability in total phytoplankton abundance, red fluorescence (a proxy of chlorophyll <span class="inline-formula"><i>a</i></span>), and Shannon diversity occurred on relatively short timescales (9 h to 11 d) for time series of several months, highlighting the value of high-frequency monitoring in capturing ecological dynamics under macrotidal conditions in the eastern English Channel.…”
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Od štylistických reflexií K. Hausenblasa k reflexiám o inkluzívnosti štýlu a štylistiky pre societu digitálnej éry by Oľga Orgoňová, Alena Bohunická

“…Hausenblas’s ideas about expression style and the variability of its forms with the use of the “offer” of the whole national language are consistent with our ideas about the communicative style of the 21st century as a mode of flexible verbal and nonverbal, culturally and contextually anchored behaviour. …”
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Grain Seed Treatment by a Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Field by A. S. Dorokhov, M. E. Chaplygin, A. G. Aksenov, L. S. Shibryaeva, N. D. Blinov, A. S. Chulkov, A. V. Podzorov

“…(Research purpose) The study aims to investigate the influence of low-frequency electromagnetic field on the composition and properties of grain seeds. (Materials and methods) Standard emitters, characterized by a magnetic induction variability of 3-75 millitesla and a radiation frequency of 1-100 Hertz, were employed to ensure the necessary treatment parameters for a batch of seeds. …”
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Occurrence of micropollutants in surface water and removal by catalytic wet peroxide oxidation enhanced filtration using polymeric membranes loaded with carbon nanotubes by Adriano S. Silva, Paulo Zadra Filho, Ana Paula Ferreira, Fernanda F. Roman, Arthur P. Baldo, Madeleine Rauhauser, Jose L. Diaz de Tuesta, Ana I. Pereira, Adrián M.T. Silva, Juliana M.T. Pietrobelli, Marzhan S. Kalmakhanova, Daniel D. Snow, Helder T. Gomes

“…Sulfamethoxazole (SMX) was selected as a model pollutant, and 85–90 % removals were achieved in continuous flow mode during 8 h (equivalent to 2255–2315 mg m-2 h-1).…”
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Sedimentary and mineralogy characteristics of late quaternary sediments, Garmian area, Kurdistan Region, NE Iraq by Barween Qader, Sabah A. Majeed

“…The quaternary deposits of multi-features, multi-sources, and variable lithological, compositional characteristics in this area and mostly either of depositional or erosional geomorphological features. …”
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Fatigue Crack Propagation Analysis of Rail Surface Under Mixed Initial Crack Patterns by Jianhua Liu, Weiqi Yang, Zhongmei Wang

“…In contrast, mode-I expansion is less sensitive to these conditions. …”
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