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Beyond Spirometry: Linking Wasted Ventilation to Exertional Dyspnea in the Initial Stages of COPD
Published 2024-12-01“…Several lines of evidence indicate that the so-called excess ventilation (high ventilation-CO2 output relationship) primarily reflects poor gas exchange efficiency, namely increased physiological dead space. …”
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Proposing Optimized Random Forest Models for Predicting Compressive Strength of Geopolymer Composites
Published 2024-10-01“…We present a comparative analysis of two hybrid models, Harris Hawks Optimization with Random Forest (HHO-RF) and Sine Cosine Algorithm with Random Forest (SCA-RF), against traditional regression methods and classical models like the Extreme Learning Machine (ELM), General Regression Neural Network (GRNN), and Radial Basis Function (RBF). Using a comprehensive dataset derived from various scientific publications, we focus on key input variables including the fine aggregate, GGBS, fly ash, sodium hydroxide (NaOH) molarity, and others. …”
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Diversity and interdomain networks of bacterial, pico-protist and nano-protist communities in a marine ranching
Published 2025-07-01“…Although seasonal fluctuations in environmental variables generally influence microbial community dynamics, our comprehension of interdomain microbial co-occurrence patterns remains incomplete. …”
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Clinical Outcome Prediction Model in Tetralogy of Fallot Without Pulmonary Valve Replacement Using Contraction Fraction From the SCOUT‐TOF Registry
Published 2025-05-01“…Additional significant predictors for CO1 were indexed RV mass/volume and left ventricular ejection fraction whereas for CO2, left ventricular global function index and left ventricular mass were additional predictors. …”
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An inclusive solution based on grey water footprint for performance evaluation of industrial wastewater treatment systems
Published 2025-07-01“…The GWCF of AS was 347.8 m3/kg-CO2 indicating a superior efficiency over MBR with 84.9 m3/kg-CO2. …”
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Research on Robust Adaptive Model Predictive Control Based on Vehicle State Uncertainty
Published 2025-05-01“…To overcome these limitations, three key innovations are introduced: a three-degree-of-freedom vehicle dynamic model integrated with recursive least squares-based online estimation of tire slip stiffness for real-time lateral force compensation; an adaptive weight adjustment mechanism that dynamically balances control energy consumption and tracking accuracy by tuning cost function weights based on real-time state errors; and a dynamic constraint relaxation strategy using slack variables with variable penalty terms to resolve infeasibility while suppressing excessive constraint violations. …”
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Novel Investigation of Multivariable Conformable Calculus for Modeling Scientific Phenomena
Published 2021-01-01“…New investigation on the conformable version (CoV) of multivariable calculus is proposed. The conformable derivative (CoD) of a real-valued function (RVF) of several variables (SVs) and all related properties are investigated. …”
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Contribution of entropy analysis on three-dimensional Prandtl model under Hall and ion slip effects with generalized mass and heat fluxes via OHAM
Published 2025-03-01“…This article also examined the combined impacts of thermal conductivity change together with variable mass diffusion co-efficient within the heat and mass transport in the occurrence of Prandtl fluid. …”
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Optimization of stope dimensions using response surface method coupling a hybrid chaos-genetic algorithm
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Gross Tonnage-Based Statistical Modeling and Calculation of Shipping Emissions for the Bosphorus Strait
Published 2025-04-01“…These EPA-estimated values served as dependent variables in the modeling process. The modeling framework followed a three-step strategy: (1) outlier detection using Rosner’s test to reduce the influence of outliers on model accuracy, (2) curve fitting with 12 regression models representing four curve types—polynomial (e.g., linear, quadratic), concave/convex (e.g., exponential, logarithmic), sigmoidal (e.g., logistic, Gompertz, Weibull), and spline-based (e.g., cubic spline, natural spline)—to capture diverse functional relationships between GT and emissions, and (3) model comparison using difference performance metrics to ensure a comprehensive assessment of predictive accuracy, consistency, and bias. …”
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Explaining trunk strength variation and improvement following resistance training in people with chronic low back pain: clinical and performance-based outcomes analysis
Published 2025-03-01“…The baseline trunk extension strength variance (R 2 = .65) was explained by demographic covariates and lumbar erector spinae (LES) activity during a maximum trunk extension contraction. Demographic variables, trunk muscle co-activation, baseline trunk flexion strength, level of physical function, and pain intensity over the past week influenced the change in trunk flexion strength after training (R 2 = .93). …”
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Influence of structural surface roughness on the strength of layered fill bodies based on PFC2D
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Deep Deterministic Policy Gradient Algorithm Based Wind-Photovoltaic-Storage Hybrid System Joint Dispatch
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