Spatial distribution of stillbirth and associated factors in Ethiopia: a spatial and multilevel analysis by Lemma Derseh Gezie, Getayeneh Antehunegn Tesema, Solomon Gedlu Nigatu

“…For associated factors, a multilevel binary logistic regression model was fitted using STATA V.14 software. Variables with a p value of less than 0.2 were considered for the multivariable multilevel analysis. …”
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Evaluation of small vessel disease burden on MRI and stroke outcomes by Janet Nguyen, Nicholas Vo, Nicholas Vo, Peter D. Chang, Peter D. Chang, Chanon Chantaduly, Wengui Yu, Jennifer E. Soun, Jennifer E. Soun

“…The combined model also better predicted the following outcomes with lower mean absolute error (MAE): NIHSS MAE 5.16 (3.80–6.69), ICU days 1.26 (0.86–1.66), total length of stay 2.62 (2.08–3.17), and 90 day mRS 1.74 (1.39–2.12).ConclusionCombining an SVD score with clinical variables improved prediction of stroke outcomes when compared to either predictor alone, although the added value is modest and requires further validation. …”
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Development and validation of a risk prediction model for abdominal aortic aneurysm: a nationwide population-based cohort study by Hyung-jin Cho, Mi-hyeong Kim, Kyung-Jai Ko, Kang-woong Jun, Kyung-do Han, Jeong-Kye Hwang

“…A multivariable risk model for predicting the onset of AAA was successfully developed, showcasing an excellent performance with an AUC value of 0.807, surpassing traditional screening methods. …”
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Estimation of adaptive radiation therapy requirements for rectal cancer: a two-center study by Liyuan Chen, Lei Yu, Huanli Luo, Yanju Yang, Zhen Zhang, Fu Jin, Weigang Hu, Jiazhou Wang

“…Currently, there is no definite guidance on what kind of patients and when will benefit from ART. This study aimed to develop and validate a methodology for estimating ART requirements in rectal cancer before treatment course. …”
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Abstract 151: Age‐Related Increases in Carotid Artery Calcification: Insights from NaF PET/CT Imaging by Eric M. Teichner, Robert C. Subtirelu, Tom Werner, Abass Alavi

“…NaF uptake in the LCC was quantitatively assessed by measuring the blood‐pool‐corrected maximum standardized uptake value (SUVmean) on each axial slice. Pearson’s R was calculated and evaluated for significance in all variables. …”
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Knowledge and practices of intensive care unit nurses on the prevention of nosocomial pressure ulcers using a bundle protocol: an educational intervention study in Uganda by Kalanzi Phiona Katasi, Nyakuri Emma, Imujasi Martha, Ssemogerere Lameck, Atuhaire Catherine

“…Independent sample t-test, Wilcoxon-rank sum test and ANOVA were used to compare variables. Results The median (IQR) age of the study participants was 37.5 (32, 49). …”
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DCP-YOLOv7x: improved pest detection method for low-quality cotton image by Yukun Ma, Yajun Wei, Minsheng Ma, Zhilong Ning, Minghui Qiao, Uchechukwu Awada

“…Additionally, this method can be further integrated into agricultural edge computing devices to enhance its practical application value.…”
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Validation of an Automated Cell Counter Method for HLA-DR and CD3 Expression in Cells Obtained from Low Volume Human Tears by Carmen Ciavarella, Annalisa Astolfi, Chiara Coslovi, Michele Potenza, Gianandrea Pasquinelli, Luigi Fontana, Piera Versura

“…HLA-DR and CD3 were detected in all samples, with a mean value, respectively, of 43.6% (±21.0) and 25.0% (±15.0) intensity. …”
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Radiographic acceptable zone of endobutton placement in ACL reconstruction: A prospective study by Arash Sharafatvaziri, Mohammad Tahami, Maryam Salimi, Hamid Rabie, Fardis Vosoughi, Morad Karimpour, Ghazaleh Moradkhani, Mosayeb Soleymani

“…Abstract Purpose During the transportal technique of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction, tunnel outlet location can be varied depending on certain anatomical and technical characteristics. Therefore, we aimed to find out the acceptable zone of endobutton location by introducing several radiographic values. …”
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Determinants of Anemia in Pregnancy: Findings from the Ethiopian Health and Demographic Survey by Ataklti Gebretsadik Woldegebriel, Gebremedhin Gebregziabiher Gebrehiwot, Abraham Aregay Desta, Kiros Fenta Ajemu, Asfawosen Aregay Berhe, Tewolde Wubayehu Woldearegay, Nega Mamo Bezabih

“…Data analysis was done using STATA v.14. Variables with P value <0.05 in the bivariate analysis were candidates for the multivariable analysis to identify independent determinants of anemia among pregnant mothers. …”
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The relationship between preoperative serum indirect bilirubin and postoperative delirium in geriatric patients undergoing joint replacement. by Rili Yu, Mi Yang, Juan Chen, Fan Zhang

“…Univariate logistic regression analysis showed that the above variables were correlated with the occurrence of POD (all p < 0.05). …”
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Which factors drive the choice of the French‐speaking Quebec population towards a COVID‐19 vaccination programme: A discrete‐choice experiment by Gabin F. Morillon, Thomas G. Poder

“…A mixed logit (MXL) model and a latent class logit (LCL) model were used to derive utility values. Age, gender, educational level, income and fear of COVID‐19 were included as independent variables in the LCL. …”
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Survivin Expression in Placentas with Intrauterine Growth Restriction by Pavo Perković, Sanja Štifter-Vretenar, Marina Perković, Marko Štefančić, Ena Holjević, Andrea Dekanić, Tea Štimac

“…To fully establish survivin’s clinical value, further research is needed to validate its diagnostic accuracy and to explore its involvement in molecular pathways that may be targeted for therapeutic benefit.…”
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Integrating remote sensing and species distribution modeling to assess the impacts of flood disturbance on the species habitat in the central Zagros by Soheyl Moradi, Hossein Moradi, Azita Rezvani

“…Jackknife tests highlighted key environmental variables that influence distribution for many species, such as slope, roughness, and NDVI. …”
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Determinants of Indonesian Government Bond Yield by Hestiani Wulandari, Noer Azam Achsani, Moch. Hadi Santoso

“…Purpose: This research aims to analyze the factors affecting the yield of Indonesian government bonds with maturities of 5, 10, and 30 This research was conducted to identify factors that influence government bond yields using a symmetric approach with the ARDL model. …”
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Palliative care knowledge and self-efficacy: a comparative study between intensive care units and general units nurses by Sahar Fadaei, Mansooreh Azizzadeh Forouzi, Mitsunori Miyashita, Asmaa Jumaa Faleh, Mahlagha Dehghan

“…Statistical significance was determined by a p-value of ≤ 0.05. Findings The mean score for palliative care knowledge was 10.59 (± 2.10) for nurses in intensive care units and 10.43 (± 2.33) for nurses in general wards, with no significant difference between the two groups (P = 0.53). …”
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Sub-optimal birth spacing and associated factors among mothers of children admitted to therapeutic feeding centers with severe acute malnutrition in Oda Bultum Woreda, Eastern Ethi... by Sultan Feyiso, Tegenu Balcha, Elias Yadeta, Yadeta dessie, Abera kenay Tura

“…Binary logistic regression was used to examine the association between suboptimal birth spacing and independent variables. A P-value < 0.05 was used to declare a statistical significance. …”
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Obstacles to effective communication between physical/occupational therapists and patients in the Saudi Arabian context: a cross-sectional study by Turki Aljuhani, Abrar M. Al-Mutairi, Abdullah Alfraih, Mohammed Alharbi, Turki AlAmri, Ali Alahmari, Abdulaziz Alotaibi, Mohammed Senitan

“…Data were collected via two self-administered questionnaires and analyzed via Pearson’s chi-square test of independence and Fisher’s exact test for categorical nominal data to assess associations between variables. A p value of less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. …”
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Prevalence and determinants of intimate partner sexual violence among pregnant women in sub-Saharan Africa: Evidence from the most recent DHS data 2015–2022 by Berhan Tekeba, Tadesse Tarik Tamir, Gebreeysus Abera Zeleke, Alebachew Ferede Zegeye

“…The adjusted odds ratio at 95% confidence interval (95% CI) was computed to assess the strength and significance of the association between explanatory and outcome variables. Factors with a p -value of <0.05 are declared statistically significant. …”
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Impact of optimal anti-proteinuric therapy on the prevention of diabetic kidney disease progression by Saed Ahmed Ismail, Molla Asnake Kebede, Getachew Wondafrash, Rediet Ambachew, Rukia Abukar Abdi, Elias Tabit Ahmed, Missgana Worku Belete, Misikr Alemu Eshetu, Subah Abderehim Yesuf

“…Descriptive statistics were used to summarize the data, and multiple logistic regression was performed to identify associations between dependent and independent variables. Odds ratios were computed, and a p-value < 0.05 was considered statistically significant. …”
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