Fast evaluation on the fatigue level of copper contact wire based on laser induced breakdown spectroscopy and supervised machine learning for high speed railway by Wenfu Wei, Langyu Xia, Zefeng Yang, Huan Zhang, Like Pan, Jian Wu, Guangning Wu

“…Results have shown that the standard normal variable transform–principal component analysis–genetic algorithm improve support vector machine (SNV‐PCA‐GASVM) model have presented a most satisfactory performance than the others. …”
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Influence of wet and dry commercial diets on the oral microbiota of Yorkshire terriers by Corrin Wallis, Zack Ellerby, Gregory Amos, Lucy J. Holcombe

“…Illumina sequencing of the 16 S rRNA gene (variable regions 3 and 4) of 43 SG and 43 GM plaque samples resulted in the generation of 6,725,682 paired end reads. …”
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Graph attention network-based multi-source data fusion for atmospheric CO2 concentrations estimation by De Bao, Zheng Ma, Liheng Zhong, Jining Yan, Yi Li, Leigang Sun

“…Experiments conducted in urban areas demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method (overall R2 = 0.904, RMSE = 1.109 ppm), with smoother mapping results and better identification of CO2 gradients, aiding in the localization of carbon sources. Variable importance analysis indicates that climate and pollutant concentrations contribute the most to CO2 estimation.…”
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Research on the restorative effects and perception of privacy driven activities in Chinese classical gardens—Case studies of three Suzhou gardens by Hanxin Liu, Hanxin Liu, Guoshu Bin, Guoshu Bin, Xiao Wang, Xiao Wang, Jia Luo, Minyi Liu

“…Among these dimensions, “spatial scale and accessibility” has the greatest impact on the “preference for privacy-oriented environments”, while “spatial atmosphere” and “activity facilities” have the most significant impact on “restorative effects”. …”
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Multistage Gold-Polymetallic Mineralization in the Bou Azzer District, Anti-Atlas, Morocco: Insights from Ore Microscopic, Geochemical, and Fluid Inclusion Studies by Amina Wafik, Basem Zoheir, Fouad Benchekroun, Rachid Benaouda, Mohamed Ben Massoude, Youssef Atif, Amin Beiranvand Pour, Shojaeddin Niroomand, Amal El Arbaoui, Abdelhak Karfal, Lhou Maacha

“…Available sulfur, oxygen, and hydrogen stable isotope data for the Bou Azzer sulfide-arsenide-quartz veins indicate variable fluid sources, primarily magmatic and metamorphic fluids. …”
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Artificial intelligence performance in answering multiple-choice oral pathology questions: a comparative analysis by Birkan Eyup Yilmaz, Busra Nur Gokkurt Yilmaz, Furkan Ozbey

“…Post-hoc analysis revealed that ChatGPT o1 performed significantly better than most other models across both case-based and knowledge-based questions (p < 0.0031). …”
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Influence of spousal educational disparities on intimate partner violence (IPV) against pregnant women: a study of 30 countries by M. D. Nahid Hassan Nishan, M. Z. E. M. Naser Uddin Ahmed, Saidur Rahman Mashreky, Koustuv Dalal

“…Binary logistic regression was used to assess whether the independent variable is related to spousal educational disparity and other covariates of IPV during pregnancy. …”
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Multi-criteria suitability analysis for neglected and underutilised crop species in South Africa. by Hillary Mugiyo, Vimbayi G P Chimonyo, Mbulisi Sibanda, Richard Kunz, Luxon Nhamo, Cecelia R Masemola, Caroline Dalin, Albert T Modi, Tafadzwa Mabhaudhi

“…Overall, the validation showed that the mapping exercises exhibited a high degree of accuracies (i.e. sorghum AUC = 0.87, cowpea AUC = 0.88, amaranth AUC = 0.95 and taro AUC = 0.82). Rainfall was the most critical variable and criteria with the highest impact on land suitability of the NUS. …”
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Living Away From Specialized Pollinators: The Pollination System of Ceiba pentandra in the Yucatan Peninsula by Henry Dzul‐Cauich, Kathryn E. Stoner, Carlos N. Ibarra‐Cerdeña, Miguel A. Munguía‐Rosas

“…This is the case of Ceiba pentandra, a tropical tree with chiropterophilic flowers. Most previous studies have described the pollination system of this tree species as mainly or exclusively bat‐pollinated. …”
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Utilization of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus) Peel Waste as an Alternative Indicator for Acid - Base Titration by Noor Isnaini Azkiya, Shafara Najla Marinda Sukmawanta, Cucuk Evi Lusiani

“…In the maceration process, a variable ratio of solvent to red dragon fruit peel was used 1:5 (w/v). …”
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Exploring the Challenges of Diagnosing Thyroid Disease with Imbalanced Data and Machine Learning: A Systematic Literature Review by Dhekre Saber Saleh, Mohd Shahizan Othman

“…This study seeks to discover the most recent ML-based and data-driven developments and strategies for diagnosing thyroid disease while considering the challenges associated with imbalanced data in thyroid disease predictions. …”
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cagA gene EPIYA motif genetic characterization from Colombian Helicobacter pylori isolates: Standardization of a molecular test for rapid clinical laboratory detection. by Eliana Rocío Rodríguez Gómez, William Otero Regino, Pedro A Monterrey, Alba Alicia Trespalacios Rangel

“…However, in 27 out of 85 Helicobacter pylori isolates, two or more bands were observed, where the most predominant cagA genotype were ABC-ABCC (26%, 7/27) and ABCC-ABCCC (22.2%, 6/27). …”
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Systematic review of MRI safety literature in relation to radiofrequency thermal injury prevention by Cassandra Baker, Barbara Nugent, David Grainger, Johnathan Hewis, Christina Malamateniou

“…Patient thermal injuries are the most frequently reported adverse event, accounting for 59% of MRI incidents to the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). …”
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Relationship Between Autism Spectrum Disorder and Maternal Exposure to Passive Smoking and Environmental Factors: A Case‐Control Study in Bangladesh by Md. Shahid Khan, Mohammad Alamgir Kabir, Shafi M. Tareq

“…Bangladesh, recognized as the world's most polluted country, faces a dearth of comprehensive studies focusing on environmental factors associated with ASD. …”
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CHARLS insights into the impact of dual interactions of chronic diseases on depression in middle-aged and elderly individuals by Dian-yin Liang, Xue Chen, Ke-hua Li

“…Chronic diseases significantly influence depression in middle-aged and elderly individuals, with their dual interaction having a complex effect. While most chronic disease indicators aren’t useful for diagnosing depression, memory and cognitive function indicators can help. …”
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Anomaly Detection in Health Insurance Claims Using Bayesian Quantile Regression by Ezekiel N. N. Nortey, Reuben Pometsey, Louis Asiedu, Samuel Iddi, Felix O. Mettle

“…Research has shown that current health expenditure in most countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, is inadequate and unsustainable. …”
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Pancytopenia in epidemic dropsy: a case report by Ashish Gautam, Poonam Gupta, Jitendra Shukla, Ajeet Chaurasia

“…<p>Epidemic dropsy is caused by consumption of mustard oil contaminated with argemone oil, characterized by pitting edema of the extremities, especially lower limbs; cutaneous erythema and local tenderness; Glaucoma and other visual field defects, leading to blindness; cardiac and respiratory problems leading to death are among the most severe manifestations. A family consuming self cultivated contaminated mustard oil suffered from dysnea and pedal edema; 5 of them approached tertiary center after the demise of two members an elderly and a kid at home. …”
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Multichannel Aligned Feature Fusion Method for Salient Object Detection in Optical Remote Sensing Images by Weining Zhai, Liejun Wang, Panpan Zheng, Lele Li

“…Salient Object Detection (SOD), an important preprocessing part of image processing, identifies and labels the most attention-grabbing objects by simulating human vision. …”
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EYE-TRACKING IN ADVERTISING RESEARCH: AN INVESTIGATION AMONG GENERATION Z AND Y OF SHOCK TACTICS’ EFFECTIVENESS by Tatiana GAUGAȘ

“…This paper provides marketers with a better understanding of the effectiveness of shock advertising based on age variable, recommending alternative methods to capture the attention of consumers.…”
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ESG ratings empower high-quality development of logistics enterprises through digital transformation and green innovation by Dongyan Liu, Ni Sun, Xiugang Zhu

“…Meanwhile, the robustness and reliability of the study’s conclusions are fully demonstrated through a comprehensive robustness test, including various aspects of variable measurement, sample selection, and endogeneity issue treatment. …”
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