Factors affecting hematological parameters in Creole goats on the Southern Coast of Peru by Jhony Soca, Emmanuel Alexander Sessarego, Pamela Sarmiento, María José Cevallos-Cardenas, Juan Canchino-Gutierrez, Jose Teran, Jose Antonio Ruiz, Juancarlos Cruz-Luis, Danny Julio Cruz

“…In contrast, MCH and MCV exhibited low variability. The geographic location was not statistically significant, suggesting environmental homogeneity across the sites. …”
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A protocol for estimating health burden posed by early life exposure to ambient fine particulate matter and its heavy metal composition: a mother–child birth (ELitE) cohort from Ce... by Tanwi Trushna, Vikas Yadav, Vikas Yadav, Uday Kumar Mandal, Vishal Diwan, Vishal Diwan, Rajnarayan R. Tiwari, Rajnarayan R. Tiwari, Rajesh Ahirwar, Rajesh Ahirwar, Dharma Raj, Sindhuprava Rana, Sindhuprava Rana, Suchitra Vishwambhar Surve, Sagnik Dey, Sagnik Dey, Yogesh Damodar Sabde, Yogesh Damodar Sabde

“…BackgroundPregnant women and children are vulnerable to air pollution-related adverse health effects, especially those residing in low-resource and high-exposure settings like India. …”
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Determinants of hypertension among women with Type 2 Diabetes attending urban primary healthcare centers in inezgane and agadir, southern morocco: A cross-sectional study by Fatima Es-Sabir, Hayat Iziki, Rachida Boutiti, Salah-Eddine Sekkouti, Mohammed Hamda, Samia El Hilali, Karim Sbai Idrissi, Rachid Razine, Majdouline Obtel

“…Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension are common comorbidities that significantly contribute to the global burden of cardiovascular disease, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. Although T2DM and hypertension are prevalent in Morocco, there is limited research exploring their coexistence and associated factors specifically among women. …”
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Multi-omics identification of a polyamine metabolism related signature for hepatocellular carcinoma and revealing tumor microenvironment characteristics by Yuexi Yu, Huiru Liu, Kaipeng Liu, Meiqi Zhao, Yiyan Zhang, Runci Jiang, Fengmei Wang

“…Further analysis revealed significant differences in clinical features, biological functions, mutation profiles, and immune cell infiltration between high-risk and low-risk groups. Notably, TIDE analysis and immune phenotype scoring (IPS) demonstrated distinct immune treatment sensitivities between the two risk groups. …”
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Chemical composition, in vitro gas production, and nutrient degradability of carob leaves as a sustainable feed for ruminants in Tunisia and Palestine by Soha Ghzayel, Soha Ghzayel, Soha Ghzayel, Hajer Ammar, Halimeh Zoabi, Halimeh Zoabi, Halimeh Zoabi, Bassem Abou Aziz, Bassem Abou Aziz, Bassem Abou Aziz, Ahmed E. Kholif, Ahmed E. Kholif, Moyòsore J. Adegbeye, Rym Ben Abdallah, Mario de Haro-Martí, Secundino Lopez, Secundino Lopez, Mireille Chahine

“…However, the effects of these treatments are highly dependent on the parent material, and seem to be more effective when applied to a low digestible material.…”
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Radiotherapy quality assurance program of ongoing clinical trial using stereotactic ablative radiation therapy for recurrent ovarian cancer (SABR-ROC): a dummy run study of a prosp... by Sangjoon Park, Hojin Kim, Chan Woo Wee, Young Seok Kim, Jin Hwa Choi, Yeon Sil Kim, Jong Hoon Lee, Youngmin Choi, Jin Hee Kim, Yeona Cho, Hyun Ju Kim, Young Je Park, Won Park, Keun-Yong Eom, Yun Hwan Kim, Yong Bae Kim

“…Results Overall agreement in target delineation was low, with mean Dice similarity coefficients of 0.278 and 0.255 for gross tumor volume and planning target volume, respectively. …”
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Impact of organic mulches on grapevine health, growth and grape composition in nutrient-poor vineyard soils by Andreu Mairata, David Labarga, Miguel Puelles, Luis Rivacoba, Ignacio Martin, Javier Portu, Alicia Pou

“…SMC’s nutrient-rich composition, fine granularity and low C/N ratio could thus promote short-term plant development in poor-nutrient soils, and STR and GPD organic mulches may offer long-term benefits for vine development. …”
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Progression and prognostic significance of electrocardiographic findings in patients with cardiac amyloidosis by Alessia Argirò, Mattia Zampieri, Carlotta Mazzoni, Carlo Fumagalli, Michela Baccini, Alessandra Mattei, Alberto Cipriani, Laura De Michieli, Aldostefano Porcari, Gianfranco Sinagra, Marco Merlo, Giacomo Tini, Beatrice Musumeci, Domitilla Russo, Pier Filippo Vianello, Marco Canepa, Roberto Licordari, Gianluca diBella, Claudio Rapezzi, Federico Perfetto, Francesco Cappelli

“…QRS duration at baseline remained independently associated with patient survival in the overall population even after adjustment for relevant clinical variables [hazard ratio 1.78 (95% confidence interval 1.13–2.8), P < 0.01]. …”
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Nutrient Fluxes from the Kamchatka and Penzhina Rivers and Their Impact on Coastal Ecosystems on Both Sides of the Kamchatka Peninsula by Pavel Semkin, Galina Pavlova, Vyacheslav Lobanov, Kirill Baigubekov, Yuri Barabanshchikov, Sergey Gorin, Maria Shvetsova, Elena Shkirnikova, Olga Ulanova, Anna Ryumina, Ekaterina Lepskaya, Yuliya Fedorets, Yi Xu, Jing Zhang

“…The Penzhina River has had very low DIP and DIN concentrations of 0.2–0.8 and 0.17–0.35 µM, respectively, near the mouth during different seasons, but high concentrations of DOC, at 5.9 mg/L in spring, which may be due to seasonal thawing of permafrost. …”
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Artificial intelligence in healthcare text processing: a review applied to named entity recognition by Samuel Santana de Almeida, Raphael Silva Fontes, Luca Pareja Credidio Freire Alves, Methanias Colaço Júnior, Methanias Colaço Júnior, Methanias Colaço Júnior, Gleyson José Pinheiro Caldeira Silva, Lyane Ramalho Cortez, Antonio Higor Freire de Morais, Guilherme Medeiros Machado, Hugo Gonçalo Oliveira, Aliete Cunha-Oliveira, João Paulo Queiroz dos Santos, Ricardo Alexsandro de Medeiros Valentim

“…Word2Vec, GloVe) and sequence tagging models such as CRFs and HMMs have difficulty capturing the complex and nuanced context of medical texts, leading to low precision and inflexibility. These methods also struggle with the inherent variability of medical language and often require large and difficult-to-obtain labeled datasets.ObjectiveWe examine the growing importance of Named Entity Recognition (NER) in the analysis of healthcare texts. …”
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HTLV‐1 infected T cells cause bone loss via small extracellular vesicles by Nitin Kumar Pokhrel, Amanda R. Panfil, Haniya Habib, Shamreethaa Seeniraj, Ancy Joseph, Daniel Rauch, Linda Cox, Robert Sprung, Petra Erdmann Gilmore, Qiang Zhang, Robert Reid Townsend, Lianbo Yu, Ayse Selen Yilmaz, Rajeev Aurora, William Park, Lee Ratner, Katherine N. Weilbaecher, Deborah J. Veis

“…ATL‐PDX supernatants from hypercalcemic patients promoted the formation of mature osteoclasts, while those from HTLV/T were variably stimulatory, but had largely consistent effects between human and murine cultures. …”
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Impact of yoga on the central and peripheral vascular function among desk-based workers: A single-centered trial study [version 4; peer review: 1 approved, 2 approved with reservat... by Suresh Sukumar, Guruprasad V, Rajagopal Kadavigere, Banumathe K R, Poovitha Shruthi P, Koustubh Kamath, Peter Hogg, Shovan Saha, Leena R David, Sneha Ravichandran, Shivashankar K N, Vaishali K

“…The baseline and follow-up variables of pulse velocity, endothelial thickness, and shear rate were assessed for normality through a Shapiro-Wilk Test. …”
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Nonlinear water stress response functions can improve the performance of the DSSAT-CERES-Wheat model under water deficit conditions by Ning Yao, Yingnan Wei, Kunhao Jiang, Jian Liu, Yi Li, Hui Ran, Tehseen Javed, Hao Feng, Qiang Yu, Jianqiang He

“…Furthermore, time-series output variables, including soil water and biomass dynamics, were evaluated. …”
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Targeting osteosarcopenia and multimorbidity for frailty prevention through identification and deep phenotyping methods in healthy ageing and high-burden disease cohorts (OPTIMA-C)... by Keng He Kong, Eng Sing Lee, Wee Shiong Lim, Sai Zhen Sim, Bryan Yijia Tan, Matthew Rong Jie Tay, Jong Moon Kim, Poo Lee Ong, Lay Wai Khin, Chin Jung Wong, Michael Gui Jie Yam, Justin Linghui Chew, Alvin Wai Kit Tan, Ananda Sidarta, Emily Yee, Karen Sui Geok Chua

“…Patients with stroke, traumatic brain injury (TBI), knee osteoarthritis (OA) and breast cancer commonly experience low physical activity levels in the chronic phase of recovery. …”
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Assessment of tuberculosis drug efficacy using preclinical animal models and in vitro predictive techniques by Hazem F. M. Abdelaal, Bryan J. Berube, Brendan K. Podell, Matthew H. Harband, Hadley E. Gary, Martin Perez-Jaimes, David F. Ackart, Valerie A. Reese, Sasha E. Larsen, Tiffany Pecor, David Z. Wilkins, Tanya Parish, Sara E. Maloney-Norcross, Jeffrey B. Mecham, Anthony J. Hickey, Susan L. Baldwin, Rhea N. Coler

“…BDQ and CAP demonstrated in vitro enhanced effect, which prompted further investigation in vivo using the murine low dose aerosol (LDA) model. After aerosol challenge with M.tb, C57BL/6 mice were treated with BDQ, CAP, or their combination, starting 28 days post-infection. …”
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Comparison of treatment patterns, efficacy and safety between generic and branded atorvastatin users in China: a multicenter, retrospective propensity score-matched cohort study by Xiaoxuan Xing, Zhizhou Wang, Ke Wang, Yiming Hua, Xiaoxi Li, Kejia Le, Wenbing Ma, Yingyun Guan, Aiping Deng, Xiong Yun, Hongfu Cai, Yongning Lyu, Guoying Xiong, Min Yang, Siyang Wang, Chaojun Xue, Jing Zhang, Qiushi Guo, Song Hu, Jing Li, Xianzhe Dong, Lan Zhang

“…Propensity score matching was utilized to control for potential confounding variables. Results Data of 359,159 patients were reviewed. …”
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On the estimation of stratospheric age of air from correlations of multiple trace gases by F. Voet, F. Ploeger, F. Ploeger, J. Laube, P. Preusse, P. Konopka, J.-U. Grooß, J. Ungermann, B.-M. Sinnhuber, M. Höpfner, B. Funke, G. Wetzel, S. Johansson, G. Stiller, E. Ray, E. Ray, M. I. Hegglin, M. I. Hegglin, M. I. Hegglin

“…<p>The stratospheric circulation is an important element in the climate system, but observational constraints are prone to significant uncertainties due to the low circulation velocities and uncertainties in available trace gas measurements. …”
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Effect of chest compressions in addition to extracorporeal life support on carotid flow in an experimental model of refractory cardiac arrest in pigs by Sergey Gurevich, Rajat Kalra, Marinos Kosmopoulos, Alexandra M Marquez, Deborah Jaeger, Mitchell Bemenderfer, Danielle Burroughs, Jason A Bartos, Demetris Yannopoulos, Sebastian Voicu

“…Future studies may evaluate augmenting low flow ECLS with CPR.…”
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Advanced Hydro-Informatic Modeling Through Feedforward Neural Network, Federated Learning, and Explainable AI for Enhancing Flood Prediction by Shahariar Hossain Mahir, Md Tanjum An Tashrif, Md Ahsan Karim, Dipanjali Kundu, Anichur Rahman, Md. Amir Hamza, Fahmid Al Farid, Abu Saleh Musa Miah, Sarina Mansor

“…Recent advancements in flood prediction research include the development of robust, accurate, and low-cost flood models designed for urban deployment. …”
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Investigation of neuromodulation of the endbulb of Held synapse in the cochlear nucleus by serotonin and norepinephrine by Maria Groshkova, Maria Groshkova, Maria Groshkova, Maria Groshkova, Maria Groshkova, Theocharis Alvanos, Theocharis Alvanos, Theocharis Alvanos, Yumeng Qi, Fangfang Wang, Carolin Wichmann, Carolin Wichmann, Carolin Wichmann, Carolin Wichmann, Yunfeng Hua, Tobias Moser, Tobias Moser, Tobias Moser, Tobias Moser, Tobias Moser, Tobias Moser

“…Neuromodulation is a candidate mechanism to explain some of this variability. Neuromodulators such as monoamines can differentially regulate presynaptic function and neuronal excitability. …”
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