Methods for tree cover extraction from high resolution orthophotos and airborne LiDAR scanning in Spanish dehesas by I. Borlaf-Mena, M. A. Tanase, A. Gómez-Sal

“…The RGB information was found to be useful for tree delineation, although very vulnerable to confusion with the grass or shrubs. …”
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TTPRNet: A Real-Time and Precise Tea Tree Pest Recognition Model in Complex Tea Garden Environments by Yane Li, Ting Chen, Fang Xia, Hailin Feng, Yaoping Ruan, Xiang Weng, Xiaoxing Weng

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Implications of Pulse Frequency in Terrestrial Laser Scanning on Forest Point Cloud Quality and Individual Tree Structural Metrics by Tom E. Verhelst, Kim Calders, Andrew Burt, Miro Demol, Barbara D’hont, Joanne Nightingale, Louise Terryn, Hans Verbeeck

“…We used a RIEGL VZ400i laser scanner to test the impact of different PRR settings on the point cloud quality and derived tree structural metrics from individual tree point clouds (diameter, tree height, crown projected area) as well as quantitative structure models (total branch length, tree volume). …”
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Efficient in vitro regeneration and genetic fidelity analysis of shea tree (Vitellaria paradoxa Gaertn) using ISSR markers by Affi Jean Paul Attikora, Souleymane Silué, Mongomaké Kone, Napkalo Silue, Yves Kwibuka, Saraka Didier Martial Yao, Caroline De Clerck, Sok Lay Him, Nafan Diarrassouba, Taofic Alabi, Ludivine Lassois

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How do distinct facets of tree diversity and community assembly respond to environmental variables in the subtropical Atlantic Forest? by Joice Klipel, Rodrigo Scarton Bergamin, Marcus Vinicius Cianciaruso, Ana Carolina daSilva, Cristiane Follmann Jurinitz, João André Jarenkow, Kauane Maiara Bordin, Martin Molz, Pedro Higuchi, Rayana Caroline Picolotto, Vanderlei Júlio Debastiani, Sandra Cristina Müller

“…Abstract This study assessed the impact of altitude, precipitation, and soil conditions on species richness (SR), phylogenetic diversity (PD), and functional diversity (FD) standardized effect sizes in subtropical Brazilian Atlantic Forest tree communities. We considered specific trait information (FDs) for FD, reflecting recent adaptive evolution, contrasting with deeper phylogenetic constraints in FD. …”
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Leaf spectroscopy as a tool for predicting the presence of isoprene emissions and terpene storage in central Amazon forest trees by Michelle Robin, Flavia Machado Durgante, Caroline Lorenci Mallmann, Hilana Louise Hadlich, Christine Römermann, Lucas de Souza Falcão, Caroline Dutra Lacerda, Sérgio Duvoisin Jr., Florian Wittmann, Maria Teresa Fernandez Piedade, Jochen Schöngart, Eliane Gomes Alves

“…Conclusions Our results indicate the possibility of using spectral readings from botanical collections or field inventories to orient sampling efforts toward potential isoprene-emitting or terpene-storing trees, or to identify key spectral features (most informative selected wavelengths) for potential future incorporation into remote sensing models. …”
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ABF-RRT*: Bidirectional fast optimal rapidly-exploring random tree via adaptive sampling of a permissible hyper-ellipsoid by Zhaoyang Zeng, Yufang Chang

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Dynamic Capacitated Arc Routing Problem in E-Bike Sharing System: A Monte Carlo Tree Search Approach by Shiqi Tan, Zhiheng Li, Na Xie

“…On the small time scale, this paper models the routing decision process of individual worker as a Markov Decision Process. …”
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A lightweight spatiotemporal classification framework for tree species with entropy-based change resistance filter using satellite imagery by Biao Zhang, Zhichao Wang, Boyi Liang, Liguo Dong, Zebang Feng, Mingyang He, Zhongke Feng

“…The STECR-F algorithm integrates the concept of Spatiotemporal Entropy (STE) and, by applying weighted spatiotemporal neighborhood information, suppresses uncertainty in the classification process. …”
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Urban Tree Canopy Mapping and Analysis Using Iterative Annotation Method and Deep Learning: A Case Study in Beijing by Yulong Ding, Ximin Cui, Zhengchao Chen, Zeqing Wang, Debao Yuan, Xiang Meng, Xuan Yang, Yue Xu, Xiangyu Tian

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Optimizing Image Watermarking with Dual-Tree Complex Wavelet Transform and Particle Swarm Intelligence for Secure and High-Quality Protection by Abed Al Raoof Bsoul, Alaa Bani Ismail

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Using DRG to analyze hospital production: a re-classification model based on a linear tree-network topology by Achille Lanzarini, Alessandra Lafranconi, Marino Nonis, Fabiana Madotto, Paolo Grillo, Stefano Olgiati, Giancarlo Cesana

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Terrain and individual tree vertical structure-based approach for point clouds co-registration by UAV and Backpack LiDAR by Tingwei Zhang, Xin Shen, Lin Cao

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The Global Mean First-Passage Time for Degree-Dependent Random Walks in a Class of Fractal Scale-Free Trees by Long Gao, Junhao Peng, Chunming Tang, Qiuxia Xu, Qi Chen

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Small Gap Dynamics in High Mountain Central European Spruce Forests—The Role of Standing Dead Trees in Gap Formation by Denisa Sedmáková, Peter Jaloviar, Oľga Mišíková, Ladislav Šumichrast, Barbora Slováčková, Stanislav Kucbel, Jaroslav Vencurik, Michal Bosela, Róbert Sedmák

“…What remains largely unknown is how often the regeneration processes initialized by endogenous mortality of dominant and co-dominant canopy trees take place. …”
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Flood Detection and Susceptibility Mapping Using Sentinel-1 Time Series, Alternating Decision Trees, and Bag-ADTree Models by Ayub Mohammadi, Khalil Valizadeh Kamran, Sadra Karimzadeh, Himan Shahabi, Nadhir Al-Ansari

“…This study can be a good source of information for crisis management in the study area.…”
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Policy-Based Reinforcement Learning Approach in Imperfect Information Card Game by Kamil Chrustowski, Piotr Duch

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Information exchange model of multi control nodes in trustworthy and controllable network by WANG Peng, LUO Jun-zhou, LI Wei, ZHENG Xiao, QU Yan-sheng

“…A new model based on two-layer Chord was proposed to realize information exchange between multi control nodes in trustworthy and controllable network.It constructs the two-layer Chord by constructing Chord between control nodes in AS and between ASes respectively.It uses this two-layer Chord to generate a two-layer aggregation tree automatically in exchanging process,which is used to realize basic information communication services.It provides AS administrative isolation for security and availability by guaranteeing path convergence for the same information in AS,and improves efficiency of communication.Meanwhile,it guarantees load balance between control nodes.Experiments verify that IEM has good performance.…”
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Protocol: Systematic literature review on family business and information and communication technologies by Yadira Robles-Santana, Lidia Sanchez-Ruiz, Raquel Gomez-Lopez

“…Finally, a code´s tree is elaborated based on the research questions and a working plan. …”
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Perbandingan Metode Cost Sensitive pada Decision Tree dan Naïve Bayes untuk Klasifikasi Data Multiclass by M Aldiki Febriantono, Sholeh Hadi Pramono, Rahmadwati Rahmadwati

“…Preprocessing attribute selection with particle swarm optimization was used to process the data collection. Besides, the cost-sensitive decision tree C4.5  and the cost-sensitive naive Bayes method were used in the research. …”
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