Research on Physical Reliability Rendering Algorithm by Xingyu Wang, Lingzeng Meng

“…To improve the computational efficiency, this paper proposes a precomputation-based Sobel algorithm with uniform spherical sampling method from the diffuse light irradiance map of PBR algorithm, which uses the Sobel algorithm with better uniformity to generate low differential sequences and uniform spherical sampling to obtain the sampling vector. …”
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Enhanced antibacterial potential of exopolysaccharide-stabilized spice oil emulsions against foodborne pathogens by Jahnavi Kumari Singh, Steve Djiazet, Palanisamy Bruntha Devi, Horliane Nzali Ghomdim, G. Bhanuprakash Reddy, Digambar Kavitake, Digambar Kavitake, Prathapkumar Halady Shetty

“…The results of the disk diffusion assay confirmed antibacterial activity of emulsions, exhibiting high antibacterial efficiencies against food pathogens Listeria monocytogenes 1143, Shewanella putrefaciens 8104, and Salmonella enterica 950. …”
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IFN‐γ‐Induced CD317 Tethers Extracellular Vesicles to Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Interfering With Immune Modulation by Anton Selich, Luisa Weisskoeppel, Ralf Hass, Jan Hegermann, Adrian Schwarzer, Constantin vonKaisenberg, Axel Schambach, Michael Rothe

“…ABSTRACT In spite of the numerous clinical trials conducted on mesenchymal stromal cells and their extracellular vesicles (MSC‐EVs) across a wide range of diseases, the field faces challenges in reaching a consensus on crucial parameters such as source, marker definition, and culture conditions, adding to heterogeneous efficiencies. Nevertheless, there is widespread acceptance of the pro‐inflammatory activation of MSCs with IFN‐γ and TNF‐α to enhance immune modulation. …”
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Sustainable sodium alginate hydrogels incorporating banana leaf activated carbon and organo-clay for enhanced dye removal by Esraa G. Arafa, Omayma Fawzy Abdel Gawad, Zienab E. Eldin, Marina Medhat Ibrahim, Shimaa Ahmed Abd-Elghafour, Ali H. M. Osman

“…Sodium alginate-based hydrogels demonstrated remarkable efficacy in removing MB and EBT dyes from synthetic solutions, achieving removal efficiencies of up to 80.3% and 84.9% respectively within 90 min at pH 7. …”
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Adsorption of Volatile Organic Compounds and Microwave Regeneration on Self-prepared High-surface-area Beaded Activated Carbon by Shih-Ying Hsiao, Shu-Wen You, Can Wang, Ji-Guang Deng, Hsing-Cheng Hsi

“…Within 12 min of microwave irradiation, excellent desorption efficiencies were shown, reaching 110 ± 14.4%, 104 ± 2.6%, 90.2 ± 2.3%, and 85.5 ± 5.7% for MEK-SBAC, MEK-KBAC, TOL-SBAC, and TOL-KBAC samples, respectively. …”
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Chemically Triggered Dopant Release from Surface-Modified Polypyrrole Films by Grant Richter, Allen Knepper, Paul J. Molino, Timothy W. Hanks

“…Poly (ethylene imine) efficiently released DBSA, while anionic and uncharged macromolecules did not. …”
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Ajwain honey loaded CeO2 nanocomposite for antioxidant, chemical sensors and photocatalysis studies by M. Mylarappa, S. Chandruvasan, K.S. Harisha, K.N. Shravana Kumara

“…The present study used a simple reflux method to efficiently produce eco-friendly ajwain honey (AH) loaded cerium oxide (CeO2) nanoparticles. …”
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Securing air defense visual information with hyperchaotic Folded Towel Map-Based encryption by Shamsa Kanwal, Saba Inam, Fahima Hajjej, Ala Saleh Alluhaidan

“…This three-stage process efficiently protects images from unauthorized access, ensuring secure transmission. …”
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Mechanistic insights from the atomic-level quaternary structure of short-lived GPCR oligomers of the human secretin receptor in live cells by Michael R. Stoneman, Thomas D. Killeen, Koki Yokoi, Gabriel Biener, Sanam Bista, Dhruba P. Adhikari, Sadia Rahman, Kaleeckal G. Harikumar, Laurence J. Miller, Ionel Popa, Valerică Raicu

“…Here, we present the development and use of a combined imaging and modeling method that addresses these existing challenges by combining distributions (or spectrograms) of FRET efficiencies from populations of fluorescently tagged proteins associating into oligomeric complexes in live cells with diffusion-like trajectories of FRET donors and acceptors obtained from coarse-grained molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. …”
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Fluoride removal from contaminated water using natural bio-adsorbents: A numerical and experimental investigation by Saravanan Ramasamy, R. Senthil Kumar, R. Dharmaraj, M. Kannan

“…These adsorbents were assessed with products readily accessible in market and demonstrated significantly higher removal efficiencies, particularly at higher fluoride concentrations (20 mg/l) in industrial wastewater. …”
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Antimicrobial soap development from leaf extract of Rhinacanthus nasutus by Abdul Rahman Kharul Azmi Mu’azzam, Ahmad Nurul Izzati, Mukhtar Nurul Karimah, Zarkasi Kamarul Zaman

“…The results obtained from the current study revealed that the leaf extract of R. nasutus efficiently inhibited the growth of all test microorganisms at a concentration of 25 mg/mL with a diameter of inhibition zone ranging from 1.0 ± 0.1 mm to 2.5 ±0.1 mm, whereas a prepared soap with a similar concentration also inhibited all test microorganisms with an inhibition zone ranging from 0.7±0.1 mm to 1.3±0.1 mm. …”
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Hydrous Chondrites under Shock by Adrien Saurety, Razvan Caracas

“…This challenges previous assumptions constructed on dry silicate models and suggests that volatile-rich bodies may have differentiated more efficiently. In shocked melts, the fast diffusion of hydrogen, compared to the cations, indicates its weak integration into the silicate network. …”
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Screening of Antibacterial and Antifungal Activities of Basidiomycetes Extracts by V. S. Lysakova, O. N. Sineva, O. P. Bychkova, L. M. Krasnopolskaya

“…Polar solvents extracted antimicrobial metabolites of F. betulina from its culture liquid more efficiently than non-polar chloroform. The obtained results demonstrate the ability of basidiomycetes to produce metabolites with antimicrobial properties. …”
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Antibacterial activity of ciprofloxacin-impregnated 3D-printed polylactic acid discs: an in vitro study by Emrah Ruh, Emil Mammadov

“…Therefore, in order to test the thermal stability of ciprofloxacin during these processes, the antibiotic was exposed to 200 °C and 215 °C in an oven, and then tested against E. coli. Following this, efficiencies of antibiotic-coated pellets, filaments and discs against E. coli were determined by diffusion tests. …”
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One-Pot Strategies for Lithium Recovery from Beta-Spodumene and LTA-Type Zeolite Synthesis by Leonardo Leandro dos Santos, Rubens Maribondo do Nascimento, Sibele Berenice Castellã Pergher

“…Lithium extraction was efficiently performed using sodium salts, accompanied by the recycling of the mother liquor, with lithium content in the supernatant precisely quantified via atomic absorption spectroscopy (AAS). …”
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Predesign of a Radial Inflow Turbine That Uses Supercritical Methane for a Mid-Scale Thruster for Upper Stage Application by Alexandru-Claudiu Cancescu, Daniel-Eugeniu Crunteanu, Anna-Maria Theodora Andreescu, Simona-Nicoleta Danescu

“…The worldwide concern regarding the harmful effects of old polluting and toxic propellants has led to increased interest in new, green propellants and higher efficiency thrusters. This fact requires that a new generation of turbopumps, fit for these propellants, is developed. …”
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Performance optimization analysis of cleaning mechanism for bottom frozen sticky float coal in train body based on Edem-RecurDyn co-simulation by XIE Miao, Ll SiYao, LIU Yi, NIE RenDong, ZHANG HongYu, ZHU Yun, LIU DongXu

“…Under the condition of low temperature in winter in northern China, the main reason affecting the transportation efficiency is that the water contained in coal is adhered to the inner surface of the uneven carriage, and gradually diffuses from the surface of the carriage to the inside of the coal, finally, the phenomenon of frozen car causes the equipment to be unable to continue to run. …”
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Performance improvement of a centrifugal compressor for cogeneration by David F. Blanco-Patiño, Juliana Niño-Navia, Jorge I. Garcia-Sepulveda, César Nieto-Londoño

“…The study involves modifications to geometric parameters, including impeller and diffuser configurations, to enhance pressure ratio, temperature ratio, and overall efficiency using computational fluid dynamics to verify the improvement of those parameters. …”
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Applications of Artificial Intelligence in Biotech Drug Discovery and Product Development by Yuan‐Tao Liu, Le‐Le Zhang, Zi‐Ying Jiang, Xian‐Shu Tian, Peng‐Lin Li, Pei‐Huang Wu, Wen‐Ting Du, Bo‐Yu Yuan, Chu Xie, Guo‐Long Bu, Lan‐Yi Zhong, Yan‐Lin Yang, Ting Li, Mu‐Sheng Zeng, Cong Sun

“…Recent advances in AI—particularly generative models such as generative adversarial networks, variational autoencoders, and diffusion models—have introduced data‐driven, iterative workflows that dramatically accelerate and enhance pharmaceutical R&D. …”
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IMPROVEMENT OF THE SMELTING TECHNOLOGY OF STEEL IN ACIDIC AND BASIC ELECTRIC ARC FURNACES IN «SAMARA PLANT TECHNICAL CASTING» WITH THE USE OF DISPERSED MATERIALS by A. V. Chaikin, A. V. Kolkolova, A. I. Guscin, V. A. Chaikin

“…Efficiency of using particulate materials as deoxidazing mixtures for steel diffusive deoxidation in acid and basic furnaces is shown.…”
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