Engineering n-Type and p-Type BiOI Nanosheets: Influence of Mannitol on Semiconductor Behavior and Photocatalytic Activity by Shuo Yang, Wenhui Li, Kaiyue Li, Ping Huang, Yuquan Zhuo, Keyan Liu, Ziwen Yang, Donglai Han

“…Photocatalytic technology holds significant promise for sustainable development and environmental protection due to its ability to utilize renewable energy sources and degrade pollutants efficiently. …”
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Effects of different types of high-definition transcranial electrical stimulation on visual working memory and contralateral delayed activity by Yinan Ai, Mingyu Yin, Liying Zhang, Haojie Hu, Haiqing Zheng, Wuwei Feng, Yixuan Ku, Xiquan Hu

“…The subjects underwent a color change-detection task as our VWM task and an auditory digit span test (DST) immediately after stimulation. Event-related potential (ERP) data were collected during the VWM task. …”
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A new yeast strain for valorisation of vinasse, a rum distillery waste product by Brigita Simonaviciene, Ayokunle Araoyinbo, Juwayria Ali, Jamie McGowan, David A. Fitzpatrick, Gary Jones, Celia Ferreira, Andrew R. Pitt, Corinne M. Spickett, Vincent Postis, Carine de Marcos Lousa

“…The oleaginous yeast strain Yarrowia lipolytica, known for its lipid production capabilities, was initially tested on vinasse but required further adaptation and optimization. …”
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Model Evaluasi Usability Menggunakan Confirmatory Factor Analysis pada KRS Online by Endah Ratna Arumi, Pristi Sukmasetya, Agus Setiawan

“…The experimental results show the second model is a valid model with a loading factor from Usability to Learning Ability of 1.00, Usability to Memory of 1.00, Usability to Efficiency of 0.86, Usability to Error of 0.73, and Usability to the satisfaction of 0.73. …”
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Optimization of Extraction of Luteolin from <i>Schisandra chinensis</i> by Ionic Liquid–Enzyme Complex System and Antioxidant Study Analysis by Jingwei Hao, Nan Dong, Yifan Sun, Xiaoxia Lu, Yingying Pei, Yi Zhou, Xiangkun Zhou, Heming Liu

“…The results of the antioxidant test demonstrated that the ABTS radical scavenging rate was 87.26%, and the DPPH radical scavenging rate was 93.85% when the quality concentration of Schisandra luteolins was 0.1 mg/g, indicating the potential of this natural antioxidant. …”
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Monitoring of mental health in occupational populations: a study on the role and application of HDL-related inflammatory index by Ma Jingxuan, Pingcuo Yuzhen, Li Zhen, Wang Juan, Wang Hongjian, Lan Yajia

“…Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) analysis further demonstrated that PHR and MHR exhibit good predictive ability for all three psychological symptoms, with AUC values exceeding 0.6. …”
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Integrative analysis of polyamine metabolism-related genes in gliomas: implications for prognosis and therapy by Yujia Zhao, Yujia Zhao, Zhenkai Fu, Sijie Chen, Fei Li, Xiaoyu Zhang, Kaidiriye Setiwalidi, Zhiping Ruan, Yu Yao, Lanxin Luo

“…PMRGs-related risk model was constructed by least absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) Cox regression and tested for predictive ability across two independent datasets from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO). …”
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Res-ECA-UNet++: an automatic segmentation model for ovarian tumor ultrasound images based on residual networks and channel attention mechanism by Shushan Wei, Zhaoting Hu, Lu Tan

“…Comparative analyses of ROC curves and AUC values further indicate that Res-ECA-UNet++ exhibits superior segmentation accuracy and enhanced generalization capabilities on the test set. In terms of computational efficiency, the inference time of Res-ECA-UNet++ meets clinical real-time requirements on both high-end and low-end hardware, demonstrating its suitability for deployment on resource-constrained devices. …”
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The effectiveness of using web quest strategies and digital stories in the development of critical thinking, higher level thinking skills, and the progress of fifth grade history l... by Reza Abbashassan Nasrolah, Mohammad hassani

“…The current study is a quasi-experimental study along with a pre-test-post-test design with a control group. The statistical population of the research is 860 fifth grade literature students, 45 of whom were selected by multi-stage cluster sampling and randomly divided into three groups of 15 (a control group of 15 and two experimental groups of the rest 30). …”
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The Effectiveness of Emotion-Focused Therapy on Pain Anxiety and Resilience in Patients with Migraine by Hamid Reza Arab Bafrani, Hasan Rezayi, Ahmad Sobhani

“…Additionally, Levene's test indicated homogeneity of variances for the dependent variables between groups. …”
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Utility of type 1 diabetes genetic risk score in a non-European population: insights from an Iranian cohort by Maryam Moazzam-Jazi, Sara Asgarian, Farzad Hadaegh, Amirabbas Momenan, Leila Mahmoudieh, Leila Najd Hassan-Bonab, Sajedeh Masjoudi, Asieh Zahedi, Hossein Lanjanian, Mahdi Akbarzadeh, Mehdi Hedayati, Suad Alfadhli, Fereidoun Azizi, Maryam S. Daneshpour

“…Two T1D GRSs and one T2D GRS were calculated and compared between groups using the Wilcoxon test. The ability of genetic risk scores to discriminate T1D and T2D was assessed using the pROC package. …”
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Innovative Application of Medicinal Insects: Employing UHPLC-MS, Bioinformatics, In Silico Studies and <i>In Vitro</i> Experiments to Elucidate the Multi-Target Hemostatic Mechanis... by Bangyu Zhong, Wen Zhang, Liangshan Ming, Qimeng Fan, Lei Zhang, Hongyu Lai, Genwang Huang, Hongning Liu, Zishu Dong

“…<b>Results:</b> In vitro coagulation tests showed that GC-CM significantly reduced the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) and prothrombin time (PT), indicating its ability to enhance the coagulation cascade and preliminarily confirming its hemostatic efficacy (<i>p</i> < 0.01 vs. blank control group). …”
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A single-step three-dimensional human skeletal muscle model for enhanced translational research by Sergio Perez-Diaz, Jaime Granado Leon, Susana López-Ortiz, Mirko Mandić, Mikael Altun, Håkan Rundqvist, Thomas Gustafsson, Rodrigo Fernandez-Gonzalo

“…Three-dimensional (3D) skeletal muscle models have attracted considerable attention due to their ability to reflect the complexity of skeletal muscle structure and mimic a wide range of physiological processes in vitro. …”
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Resting state brain network segregation is associated with walking speed and working memory in older adults by Sumire D. Sato, Valay A. Shah, Tyler Fettrow, Kristina G. Hall, Grant D. Tays, Erta Cenko, Arkaprava Roy, David J. Clark, Daniel P. Ferris, Chris J. Hass, Todd M. Manini, Rachael D. Seidler

“…Older adults exhibit larger individual differences in walking ability and cognitive function than young adults. …”
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Comparing AI/ML approaches and classical regression for predictive modeling using large population health databases: Applications to COVID-19 case prediction by Lise M. Bjerre, Cayden Peixoto, Rawan Alkurd, Robert Talarico, Rami Abielmona

“…Results: The cohort consisted of n = 351,248 Ottawa residents tested for COVID-19 during the study period. Among whom, a total of n = 883,879 unique COVID-19 tests were performed (2.6 % positive test results). …”
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An investigation of the relationship and pathways of influence between body mass index, motor coordination, and health-related physical fitness index in preschool children by Deqiang Zhao, Xiaoxiao Chen, Aoyu Zhang, Chunmiao Wang, Yibei Wang, Jin He, Jiaxin Chen, Haixia Hu, Xiaoni Tang, Aiying Zhang, Han Xiao, Yanfeng Zhang

“…Finally, the bootstrap method was used to test the mediating effect of motor coordination.ResultsThe results of the network analysis indicated that body mass index negatively affected preschoolers' motor coordination and physical fitness index. …”
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Nomogram to screen older adult patients attending the radiology department for sarcopenia by Guiying Yuan, Guoxi Ye, Jianguang Hu, Huimin Hu, Chanmei Shi, Ye Zhang, Junbing Huang, Zhiqiong Li, Xuwen Zeng, Rongshao Tan, Yuchao Xiong

“…A nomogram model constructed with these five variables had an AUC of 0.84. The DeLong test showed that the diagnostic efficacy of the joint model was significantly higher than that of CC, SARC-F, MUAC, and SARC-CalF. …”
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Life-long microbiome rejuvenation improves intestinal barrier function and inflammaging in mice by Felix Sommer, Joana P. Bernardes, Lena Best, Nina Sommer, Jacob Hamm, Berith Messner, Víctor A. López-Agudelo, Antonella Fazio, Georgios Marinos, A. Samer Kadibalban, Go Ito, Maren Falk-Paulsen, Christoph Kaleta, Philip Rosenstiel

“…Motor coordination and strength were analyzed by rotarod and grip strength tests, intestinal barrier function by serum LAL assay, transcriptional responses by single-cell RNA sequencing, and fecal microbial community properties by 16S rRNA gene profiling and metagenomics. …”
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Immunotoxicity Studies on the Insecticide 2-((1-(4-Phenoxyphenoxy)propan-2-yl)oxy)pyridine (MPEP) in Hsd:Harlan Sprague Dawley SD^® Rats by Victor J. Johnson, Stefanie C. M. Burleson, Michael I. Luster, Gary R. Burleson, Barry McIntyre, Veronica G. Robinson, Reshan A. Fernando, James Blake, Donna Browning, Stephen Cooper, Shawn Harris, Dori R. Germolec

“…However, MPEP treatment had no effect on the ability of rats to clear the influenza virus nor the T-dependent IgM and IgG antibody response to the virus. …”
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Investigation of SiC MOSFET Structures for Surge Robustness in the Third Quadrant Under Various <inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$V_{\text{GS}}$</tex-math></inline-formul... by Xinbin Zhan, Yanjing He, Xi Jiang, Hao Yuan, Qingwen Song, Xiaoyan Tang, Xiaowu Gong, Yuming Zhang

“…In this work, SiC planar-gate MOSFET (PG-MOS), SiC short-channel (0.3<inline-formula><tex-math notation="LaTeX">$\mathbf {\mu m}$</tex-math></inline-formula>) MOSFET (SCMOS), and SiC JBSFET are tested for the third quadrant I-V temperature characteristics and surge current capability at different gate-source bias voltage. …”
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