Broadband Coupler Manipulation Through Particle Swarm Optimization for Arrayed Waveguide Grating Based Optical Coherence Tomography by Benedictus Yohanes Bagus Widhianto, Yi-Ting Lu, Wei-Chien Chang, Shih-Hsiang Hsu

“…Miniaturization and integration of the OCT system are promising to get a compact, less costly, and more stable device. …”
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A Seven Bit Silicon Optical True Time Delay Line for Ka-Band Phased Array Antenna by Pengfei Zheng, Chenquan Wang, Xuemeng Xu, Jing Li, Dongdong Lin, Guohua Hu, Ruohu Zhang, Binfeng Yun, Yiping Cui

“…A seven-bit optical true time delay unit with a delay tuning increment of 1.42 ps was designed and fabricated on silicon photonics platform, which can be utilized in Ka-band phased array antenna systems. The delay unit consists of eight thermo-optical switches and seven waveguide delay lines with different lengths. …”
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Robust optical design of high-contrast vehicle headlamps with cylindrical lens array and inverted triangular beam pattern by Chi-Shou Wu, Ivan Moreno, Chieh-Hsun Liu, Tsung-Hsun Yang, Yeh-Wei Yu, Ching-Cherng Sun

“…We develop low-beam optics for bicycle headlamps using a cylindrical lens array (CLA) combined with reflective optics to create a specialized light pattern. …”
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Cellular Nanointerface of Vertical Nanostructures: Impact of Size‐Modulated Nanopillar Arrays on Neuronal Morphology, Maturation, and Synapse Formation by Younghak Cho, Suyeon Kim, Hui Jae Cho, Hyunju Ham, Kyung Eun Lee, Hyun Wook Kang, Young Woo Jeong, Jae‐Hyuk Ahn, Nakwon Choi, Joon Ho Kang, Aram J. Chung, Hyejeong Seong

“…NP arrays with a low S/D ratio accelerate neurite protrusion and enhance neuronal maturation. …”
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A Field-Programmable Gate Array-Based Adaptive Sleep Posture Analysis Accelerator for Real-Time Monitoring by Mangali Sravanthi, Sravan Kumar Gunturi, Mangali Chinna Chinnaiah, Siew-Kei Lam, G. Divya Vani, Mudasar Basha, Narambhatla Janardhan, Dodde Hari Krishna, Sanjay Dubey

“…This research presents a sleep posture monitoring system designed to assist the elderly and patient attendees. …”
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Approximate analytical solution for guided modes in one-dimensional arrays of identical dielectric rectangular waveguides for integrated photonics by Inon Sarusi, Vladislav Shteeman

“…The well-known concept of an Analytical solution for a single rectangular step-index waveguide, based on separation of variables, has been modified and extended to the case of one-dimensional photonic arrays of identical waveguides. This approach proposes an analytical description of a full set of array modes, or supermodes (i.e., guided modes of a multiwaveguide system), in arrays of coupled strip-, embedded strip-, buried, strip-loaded-, rib-, inverted rib-, etc. waveguides of rectangular geometry, incorporating an arbitrary number of individual devices. …”
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Modeling of Passive Q-Switched Yb, Er Glass Lasers with Transverse Pumping by Linear Laser Diode Arrays by A. S. Yasukevich, V. E. Kisel

“…A mathematical model of a passively Q-switched solid-state laser based on ytterbium and erbium codoped active media with transverse pumping by linear laser diode arrays has been developed. The gain in the laser is calculated using rate equations taking into account the space-time dependence of the pump radiation intensity in the laser element. …”
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Hardware Implementation for Triaxial Contact-Force Estimation from Stress Tactile Sensor Arrays: An Efficient Design Approach by María-Luisa Pinto-Salamanca, Wilson-Javier Pérez-Holguín, José A. Hidalgo-López

“…The calculation of force vectors on the proposed hardware required an average time of 58.68 ms, with an estimation error of 12.6% for normal forces and 7.7% for tangential forces on a 10 × 10 taxel tactile sensor array. Some advantages of the developed hardware are that it does not require additional memory elements, achieves a 4× reduction in processing elements compared to a non-sparse implementation, and meets the requirements of being generalizable, scalable, and efficient, allowing an expansion of the applications of normal stress sensors in low-power tactile systems.…”
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Enhanced Chaotic Pseudorandom Number Generation Using Multiple Bernoulli Maps with Field Programmable Gate Array Optimizations by Leonardo Palacios-Luengas, Reyna Carolina Medina-Ramírez, Ricardo Marcelín-Jiménez, Enrique Rodriguez-Colina, Francisco R. Castillo-Soria, Rubén Vázquez-Medina

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A Compact MultiBand and Dual-Polarized Mobile Base-Station Antenna Using Optimal Array Structure by Young-Bae Jung, Soon-Young Eom

“…There is growing need for multiband base-station antennas for mobile communications to serve existing 2nd and 3rd generation systems and to provide emerging 4th generation communication service as well as WiFi. …”
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Miniature Dual-Band Substrate Integrated Waveguide Slotted Antenna Array for Millimeter-Wave 5G Applications by Fei-Peng Lai, Lu-Wu Chang, Yen-Sheng Chen

“…Considering these characteristics, including dual bands, high gain, narrow beam widths, miniaturization, and single layer, the proposed antenna array is a suitable candidate for millimeter-wave 5G communication systems with the flexibility in switching operating frequency bands against channel quality variations.…”
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The Research on Path Planning Method for Detecting Automotive Steering Knuckles Based on Phased Array Ultrasound Point Cloud by Yihao Mao, Jun Tu, Huizhen Wang, Yangfan Zhou, Qiao Wu, Xu Zhang, Xiaochun Song

“…Finally, an automatic detection system was set up to test a steering knuckle specimen with surface circumferential cracks. …”
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CFD-modeling of the temperature field of the radiator casing of the transmitting module of the active phased antenna arrays with air cooling by Yu. Nikolaenko, O. Baranyuk, S. Reva, V. Rohachov

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Tunnel Traffic Enforcement Using Visual Computing and Field-Programmable Gate Array-Based Vehicle Detection and Tracking by Yi-Chen Lin, Rey-Sern Lin

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Chemical nanosensor arrays for human breath-based diagnostics: Perspective and a promising result for COVID-19 detection by Antonio J. Ricco, Ami M. Hannon, Jing Li

“…We demonstrate an approach to developing application-specific arrays of sensors that balance chemical selectivity with reversibility in a manner well suited to chemically complex mixtures like human breath; the method differs markedly from how single, highly selective sensors are typically chosen. …”
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A Search for Low-frequency Radio Pulses from Long Gamma-Ray Bursts with the Murchison Widefield Array by Fan Xu, G. E. Anderson, Jun Tian, B. W. Meyers, S. J. Tingay, Yong-Feng Huang, Zi-Teng Wang, B. Venville, C. P. Lee, A. Rowlinson, P. Hancock, A. Williams, M. Sokolowski

“…Here we present a low-frequency (170–200 MHz) search for radio pulses associated with long-duration GRBs using the Murchison Widefield Array (MWA). The MWA, with its rapid-response system, is capable of performing GRB follow-up observations within approximately 30 s. …”
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Array inspired wideband and high gain antenna with enhanced pattern diversity for 5G mm wave networks by Nawaf A. Alqwaifly, Wahaj Abbas Awan, Nabeel Alsaab, Fahad Nasser Alsunaydih, Khaled Alhassoon

“…Abstract This paper presents a four-port MIMO antenna array designed for future 5G millimeter-wave applications. …”
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On the equivalence of characteristics and specularity in the construction of traditional and MIMO radars with a parallel view of space based on antenna arrays by B. M. Vovshin, A. A. Pushkov, E. M. Khalturina

“…MIMO technology used in radar requires the emission of a probe signal in the form of a coherent system of orthogonal signals, each of which triggers its own emitter in the transmitting antenna array (AA). …”
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A Lightning Very-High-Frequency Mapping DOA Method Based on L Array and 2D-MUSIC by Chuansheng Wang, Nianwen Xiang, Zhaokun Li, Zengwei Lyu, Yu Yang, Huaifei Chen

“…Initially, the array data are subjected to denoising via the Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition (EEMD) algorithm. …”
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Sidelobe Level Suppression in Linear and Planar Phased Arrays Using Grey Wolf Optimization With Local Search Refinements by Muhammad Athallah Adriansyah, Aditya Inzani Wahdiyat, Ismi Rosyiana Fitri, Noor Asniza Murad, Catur Apriono

“…Phased array antennas play a critical role in satellite communication systems, where minimizing peak sidelobe levels (PSLL) is essential to prevent interference and enhance signal quality. …”
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