Picometre-level surface control of a closed-loop, adaptive X-ray mirror with integrated real-time interferometric feedback by Ioana-Theodora Nistea, Simon G. Alcock, Andrew Foster, Vivek Badami, Riccardo Signorato, Matteo Fusco

“…The optical surface of a piezoelectric bimorph deformable mirror is continuously monitored at 20 kHz by an array of interferometric sensors. This matrix of height data is autonomously converted into voltage commands that are sent at 1 Hz to the piezo actuators to modify the shape of the mirror optical surface. …”
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Effect of the 2022 summer drought across forest types in Europe by M. Gharun, A. Shekhar, A. Shekhar, J. Xiao, X. Li, N. Buchmann

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A Comprehensive Review on Lithium-Ion Battery Lifetime Prediction and Aging Mechanism Analysis by Seyed Saeed Madani, Yasmin Shabeer, François Allard, Michael Fowler, Carlos Ziebert, Zuolu Wang, Satyam Panchal, Hicham Chaoui, Saad Mekhilef, Shi Xue Dou, Khay See, Kaveh Khalilpour

“…Synthesizing a wide array of studies on battery aging, the review identifies gaps in current methodologies and highlights innovative approaches for accurate remaining useful life (RUL) estimation. …”
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Sixteen-Pixel NbN Nanowire Single Photon Detector Coupled With 300-μm Fiber by Qi Chen, Biao Zhang, Labao Zhang, Rui Ge, Ruiying Xu, Yang Wu, Xuecou Tu, Xiaoqing Jia, Danfeng Pan, Lin Kang, Jian Chen, Peiheng Wu

“…Furthermore, the proposed system is feasible for large SNSPD arrays with NbN, paving the way for the development of efficient photon cameras with NbN nanowires.…”
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The ∞ Galaxy: A Candidate Direct-collapse Supermassive Black Hole between Two Massive, Ringed Nuclei by Pieter van Dokkum, Gabriel Brammer, Josephine F. W. Baggen, Michael A. Keim, Priyamvada Natarajan, Imad Pasha

“…Keck spectroscopy, Very Large Array radio data, and Chandra X-ray data show that the ∞ galaxy hosts an actively accreting supermassive black hole (SMBH) with quasar-like radio and X-ray luminosity. …”
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High-Precision and Low-Complexity Symbol Synchronization Algorithm Based on Dual-Threshold Amplitude Decision for Real-Time IMDD OFDM-PON by Junjie Peng, You Sun, Haoshuo Chen, Tingting Xu, Zhengxuan Li, Qianwu Zhang, Junjie Zhang

“…We propose a low-complexity and high-precision symbol synchronization algorithm based on dual-threshold amplitude decision for field programmable gate array-based real-time intensity modulation direct detection orthogonal frequency division multiplexing-passive optical network (OFDM-PON) system. …”
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Natural small molecule smart hydrogels inhibited the Hsp90/NF‐κB signaling axis in inflammation to achieve sustained antipyretic effect by Yuqin Yang, Jingyi Jiao, Xiaohui Jia, Lei Li, Meiling Wu, Xinyue Lu, Yangyang Sun, Yingqi Lang, Fuhao Chu, Dong Bai, Penglong Wang, Haimin Lei

“…“Complexation” hydrogels are capturing enormous attention in a diverse array of fields in that there is no necessity to carry out external intervention for drug delivery. …”
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Survey of Navigational Perception Sensors’ Security in Autonomous Vehicles by Abhijeet Solanki, Wesam Al Amiri, Marim Mahmoud, Blaine Swieder, Syed Rafay Hasan, Terry N. Guo

“…A key focus of existing research is understanding these threats and proposing mitigation strategies, particularly those aimed at attacks on navigational perception sensors, which are critical to AV navigation and decision-making. AVs rely on an array of navigational perception sensors, including LiDAR, cameras, RADAR, global positioning system (GPS) sensors, and ultrasonic sensors, to ensure secure and safe operation. …”
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The Algorithm for the Study of Deep Femoral Vessels Using Ultrasound Duplex Angioscanning by R. E. Kalinin, I. A. Suchkov, E. A. Klimentova, I. N. Shanayev, R. M. Khashumov

“…Their branches penetrate the entire array of muscles of the posteromedial group and descend almost to the popliteal region, so they are able to both largely compensate for blood flow disorders in obliterating atherosclerosis of the arteries of the lower extremities, and in the presence of an anastomosis with the popliteal vein, influence the course of acute and chronic vein diseases. …”
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Optimization of PLGA-Doxorubicin Hybrid Nanoparticles using Design of Experiments: Synthesis, Characterization, and Applications by Adina TURCU-STIOLICA, Andrei BITA, Maria Viorica CIOCILTEU

“…For chromatographic analysis, an HPLC instrument (Vanquish Core LC system, Thermo Fisher Scientific, USA) equipped with a manual injector and a Diode Array Detector (DAD) was utilized. …”
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DNA methylation patterns of circadian and ultradian genes are altered in the peripheral blood of patients with hidradenitis suppurativa by Uppala Radhakrishna, Uppala Ratnamala, Devendrasinh D. Jhala, Lavanya V. Uppala, Aaren Vedangi, Nazia Saiyed, Sushma R. Shah, Maulikkumar Patel, Rakesh M. Rawal, Tommaso Mazza, Gregor B. E. Jemec, Gianluigi Mazzoccoli, Giovanni Damiani, Giovanni Damiani

“…The pathogenesis of HS is not fully understood, but considering the key role played by the biological clock in the control of immune/inflammatory processes the derangement of circadian and ultradian pathways could be hypothesized.MethodsWe analyzed genome-wide DNA methylation patterns in peripheral blood from 24 HS cases and 24 controls using the Infinium HumanMethylation450 BeadChip array (Illumina), followed by bioinformatics and statistical analyses.ResultsWe found that several circadian and ultradian genes were differentially methylated in HS patients, predominantly exhibiting hypomethylation. …”
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A comprehensive antigen-antibody complex database unlocking insights into interaction interface by Yuwei Zhou, Wenwen Liu, Ziru Huang, Yushu Gou, Siqi Liu, Lixu Jiang, Yue Yang, Jian Huang

“…Antibodies are critical components of the vertebrate immune system and possess a wide array of biomedical applications. …”
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Unravelling the Connection Between Energy Metabolism and Immune Senescence/Exhaustion in Patients with Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome by Jente Van Campenhout, Yanthe Buntinx, Huan-Yu Xiong, Arne Wyns, Andrea Polli, Jo Nijs, Joeri L. Aerts, Thessa Laeremans, Jolien Hendrix

“…Myalgic Encephalomyelitis/Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (ME/CFS) is a debilitating disease, characterized by a diverse array of symptoms including post-exertional malaise (PEM), severe fatigue, and cognitive impairments, all of which drastically diminish the patients’ quality of life. …”
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ASR: Archival Solar Flares Catalog by M. Berretti, S. Mestici, L. Giovannelli, D. Del Moro, M. Stangalini, F. Giannattasio, F. Berrilli

“…Furthermore, for the most energetic events since 2010, we have also provided a method to identify the origin of the observed flare and eventual link to the photospheric active region by exploiting the array of instruments on board NASA’s Solar Dynamic Observatory. …”
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Thin‐film event‐based vision sensors for enhanced multispectral perception beyond human vision by Kexin Li, Xiaoting Wang, Yi Wu, Wenjie Deng, Jing Li, Jingjie Li, Yuehui Zhao, Zhijie Chen, Dezhen Yang, Songlin Yu, Yongzhe Zhang

“…Abstract Dynamic detection is crucial for intelligent vision systems, enabling applications like autonomous vehicles and advanced surveillance. …”
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Plant extracellular vesicles: A promising bionic medicine platform for disease treatment and drug delivery by Jichun Yang, Yuhan Wang, Yunqian Fu, Sitong Wang, Yao Luo, Xin Cui, Chenyu Sun, Jianing Ji, Jiaxi Mo, Yang Wang, Yilin Liu, Xinghong Hu, Xiaohui Chen, Yimin Jia, Yang Luo

“…Abstract Plant extracellular vesicles (PEVs) are nanoscale vesicles secreted by plant cells with intact membrane architecture, which encapsulate a diverse array of biomolecules, including lipids, proteins and RNA. …”
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Nanocellulose derived from agricultural biowaste by-products–Sustainable synthesis, biocompatibility, biomedical applications, and future perspectives: A review by Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunji Heo, Kyoungtag Do, Mrinmoy Ghosh, Young-Ok Son

“…As a crucial component in a wide array of biomedical materials, nanocellulose both drives innovation and propels the advancement of biomedicine toward sustainability.…”
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A standardized fold change method for microarray differential expression analysis used to reveal genes involved in acute rejection in murine allograft models by Weichen Zhou, Yi Wang, Masayuki Fujino, Leming Shi, Li Jin, Xiao‐Kang Li, Jiucun Wang

“…SFC gave better reproducibility than Limma and the t test with real experimental data from the MicroArray Quality Control platform and expression data from a mouse cardiac allograft. …”
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Enhanced Percolation Effect in Sub‐100 Nm Nanograting Structure for High‐Performance Bending Insensitive Flexible Pressure Sensor by Jae‐Soon Yang, Min‐Ho Seo, Min‐Seung Jo, Kwang‐Wook Choi, Jae‐Shin Lee, Myung‐Kun Chung, Bon‐Jae Koo, Jae‐Young Yoo, Jun‐Bo Yoon

“…Abstract Flexible pressure sensors have emerged as indispensable components in advancing wearable electronics, healthcare systems, and next‐generation human‐machine interfaces. …”
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Fe-mediated DOM components drive effective arsenic immobilization in tea plantation soils: Mechanisms and quantitative insights by Jingyi Zhang, Youru Yao, Jiahe Miao, Kaipian Shi, Fengman Fang, Yuesheng Lin, Zhiming Zhang, Qing Ji

“…This reduction is attributed to the rich array of adsorption sites in DOM, which influence Fe redox processes by facilitating the reduction of As(V) and promoting the formation of insoluble Fe-As precipitates through complexation. …”
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