The Effects of Surface Patterning and Photobiomodulation on the Osseointegration of Titanium Implants in Osteoporotic Long Bones: An In Vivo Study in Rats by Theodor Popa, Mircea Negrutiu, Luciana Madalina Gherman, Alina Deniza Ciubean, Dan Ionut Cosma, Dan Gheban, Catalin Popa, Laszlo Irsay

“…Micro-CT showed no significant differences, while the morphology indicated better bone quality at 4 weeks in all LASER-treated groups. The effect of surface patterning and photobiomodulation leads to better osseointegration, especially in the earlier stages.…”
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Effects of S1 cleavage on the structure, surface export, and signaling activity of human Notch1 and Notch2. by Wendy R Gordon, Didem Vardar-Ulu, Sarah L'Heureux, Todd Ashworth, Michael J Malecki, Cheryll Sanchez-Irizarry, Debbie G McArthur, Gavin Histen, Jennifer L Mitchell, Jon C Aster, Stephen C Blacklow

“…<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>S1 cleavage has distinct effects on the surface expression of Notch1 and Notch2, but is not generally required for physiologic or pathophysiologic activation of Notch proteins. …”
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Effect of abrasive water jet descaling process on surface quality of hot-rolled 304 stainless steel by Rui Guo, Cunlong Zhou, Zelin Chai, Chao Li, Zhengyi Jiang

“…Based on a self-developed abrasive water jet (AWJ) descaling test bench, the effects of process parameters on surface roughness, plastic deformation, material erosion, and microhardness of hot-rolled 304 stainless steel were investigated. …”
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Effects of particulate morphology, texture, and surface structures of various sorbents on bound water characteristics at low temperatures by V. M. Gun'ko, V. V. Turov

“…Upon volume infilling of pores by water, the textural and morphological effects (leading to the freezing/melting point depression) could be stronger than the effect of the surface structure (leading to the reorganization of bound water), because only one-two adsorption layers are well sensitive to the surface structure (polar or nonpolar surface functionalities). …”
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Effect of TiC Coating Thickness on Carbon Fiber Surface on Microstructure and Properties of Aluminum Matrix Composites by Hongkui Zhang, Yipeng Lan, Xiangjia Meng, Wenjie Liu, Guanglong Li

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Investigating the Effects of Some Capping Agents upon Gold Nanocrystals Stability, Size and Surface Plasmon Resonance

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Effects of Surface Coating Preparation and Sliding Modes on Titanium Oxide Coated Titanium Alloy for Aerospace Applications by Bo Yuan Peng, Xueyuan Nie, Ying Chen

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The Effect of Hydrofluoric Acid Surface Treatment on the Cyclic Fatigue Resistance of K3 NiTi Instruments by Kee-Yeon Kum, Seok Woo Chang

“…The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of 50% hydrofluoric acid (HF) surface treatment on the cyclic fatigue resistance (CFR) of K3 NiTi instruments. …”
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Spatiotemporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Surface Urban Heat Island Effect in Nanjing, China (2000–2020) by Quan An, Ge Shi, Jiahang Liu, Chuang Chen, Xinyu Li, Xiaoyu Tao, Zhuang Tian, Yunpeng Zhang

“…In Nanjing, the interactive effects of dual factors on the urban heat island effect were found to be greater than those of individual factors, with vegetation coverage identified as the most critical factor affecting surface temperature. …”
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Elastohydrodynamic analysis of multistep texture effects and partial surface roughness on the tribological performance of steel journal bearings by Muchammad Muchammad, Mohammad Tauviqirrahman, Yusuf Muhammad Rizki, Imam Syafaat, Farikha Maharani, Muhammad Imam Ammarullah

“…To meet the demands for efficient and cost-effective applications in high-speed machinery, it is imperative to enhance the tribological performance of journal bearings. …”
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Weathered microplastics in human blood: unraveling the effect of structural changes at the particle surface on coagulation and platelet activation by Manfred F. Maitz, Robin Lenz, Steven Winkler, Mara F. Abschke, Carsten Werner, Dieter Fischer

“…In the case of PET, these surface- and biological effects did exceed the changes in the FTIR and Raman spectra. …”
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Effect of Mn Content on the Microstructure and Properties of Fe–Cr–C Wear-resistant Surfacing Alloy Layer by Zhuorui HAN, Yi LIU, Minghui ZHUANG

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EFFECT OF ZIGZAG AND LINE PRINTING PATTERN ON TENSILE STRENGTH AND SURFACE ROUGHNESS OF FUSED DEPOSITION MODELING PRODUCT by Ayu Perwita Sari, Fatkur Rhohman, Ayis Nuredi Winata, Frendy Edo Herlanto, Abdul Munir Hidayat Syah Lubis, Agus Dwi Anggono

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Hall Effect and transient surface photovoltage (SPV) study of Cu3BiS3 thin films by F. Mesa, A. Dussan, B. A. Paez-Sierra, H. Rodriguez-Hernandez

“…The samples were characterized by Hall effect and transient surface photovoltage (SPV) measurements. …”
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Polysulfone/ Carbon Nanotubes Asymmetric Nanocomposite Membranes: Effect of Nanotubes Surface Modification on Morphology and Water Permeability by Mohammad Reza Moghbeli, Siamak Khoshrou, Ismaeil Ghasemi

“…For this purpose, the neat CNTs were chemically treated using sulfuric acid/ nitric acid (H2SO4/HNO3) mixture and an aromatic amine agent, i.e. 1-4-diamino benzene (DABZ), to produce the functional groups on the CNTs surface. The Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra indicated the presence of carboxylic- and amine-functional groups on the nanotubes surface. …”
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Corrigendum to “Effect of Carboxylic Functional Group Functionalized on Carbon Nanotubes Surface on the Removal of Lead from Water” by Muataz Ali Atieh, Omer Yehya Bakather, Bassam Tawabini, Alaadin A. Bukhari, Faraj Ahmad Abuilaiwi, Mohamed B. Fettouhi

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Effect of Thermal Oxidation on the Structure, Surface Texturing, and Microstructure Evolution in Nanocrystalline Ga─O─N Films by Debabrata Das, Francelia Sanchez, Paul Gaurav Nalam, Nolan Herbort, Felicia S. Manciu, V. Shutthanandan, C.V. Ramana

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Effect of Surface Structure on Electrical Performance of Industrial Diamond Wire Sawing Multicrystalline Si Solar Cells by Shaoliang Wang, Xianfang Gou, Su Zhou, Junlin Huang, Qingsong Huang, Jialiang Qiu, Zheng Xu, Honglie Shen

“…We report industrial fabrication of different kinds of nanostructured multicrystalline silicon solar cells via normal acid texturing, reactive ion etching (RIE), and metal-assisted chemical etching (MACE) processes on diamond wire sawing wafer. The effect of different surface structure on reflectivity, lifetime, and electrical performance was systematically studied in this paper. …”
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Comparing the effects of hydromulching and application of biodegradable plastics on surface runoff and soil erosion in deforested and burned lands by Parhizkar Misagh, Lucas-Borja Manuel Esteban, Denisi Pietro, Tanaka Nobuaki, Zema Demetrio Antonio

“…Moreover, regression models have been setup to predict surface runoff and soil erosion for both treatments. …”
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Effect of different chocolate and candy in enamel surface loss of human permanent and primary teeth, an in vitro study by Baraa W. Alani, Aisha A. Qasim, Fatima A. Mohammad

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