Applying Fuzzy Decision-Making and Markov Chain Modelling for Detecting Life Cycle of RC Bridges by Ahmed Abdelallim, Yasmin shalaby, Gamal Ebrahim, Mohamed Badawy

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Development of a Small‐Scale Coating Thickness Detection Robot for Plane Steel Gate Panel by Zhenhua Duan, Chenggang Deng, Gaoping Shi, Chaochao Wu, Jin Zhou

“…Finally, it was verified that the detection robot can stably adsorb and crawl within the load of 2 kg, the error of coating thickness detection does not exceed the allowed range of 5%, and the surface of the panel after brush cleaning can meet the requirements of the detection. …”
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Wearable sensor-based fall detection for elderly care using ensemble machine learning techniques by Ch Gangadhar, P Pavithra Roy, R. Dinesh Kumar, Janjhyam Venkata Naga Ramesh, S. Ravikanth, N. Akhila

“…This research suggested a wearing surveillance system that seeks to detect accidents at the onset and lineage, triggering an alarm to reduce damages caused by accidents and sending out an external alert when the human body hits the hard surface. …”
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Strawberry Fruit Deformity Detection and Symmetry Quantification Using Deep Learning and Geometric Feature Analysis by Lili Jiang, Yunfei Wang, Haohao Yan, Yingzi Yin, Chong Wu

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Automatic Leather Defect Detection and Classification Using Single-Channel and Multi-Channel Neural Networks by Majda Curtic-Hodzic, Aldina Ajkunic, Emir Sokic, Almir Salihbegovic, Lejla Arapovic, Nedim Osmic, Samim Konjicija

“…This paper provides a systematic overview of state-of-the-art solutions and proposes a novel approach for automated detection of leather surface defects using deep neural networks based on the Inception-V3 architecture. …”
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Innovative Ag@Au nanozyme-enhanced organic photoelectrochemical transistor for ultrasensitive ochratoxin A detection by Shusheng Wei, Yuchen Shen, zhanpeng Zhang, Juan Wang

“…The OPECT sensor demonstrates outstanding analytical capabilities for OTA, featuring a wide dynamic range from 10−5 ng/mL to 10 ng/mL and a detection limit of 0.0206 pg/mL. The advancement of this OPECT sensor offers potential for employing organic photoelectrochemical transistors as a high-performance platform for OTA detection.…”
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Road Perception for Autonomous Driving: Pothole Detection in Complex Environments Based on Improved YOLOv8 by Siyuan Kong, Qiao Meng, Xin Li, Zhijie Wang, Xin Liu, Bingyu Li

“…Road surface pothole detection is crucial for ensuring the driving safety and path planning of autonomous vehicles. …”
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Enhanced sensitivity and efficiency of detection of Staphylococcus aureus based on modified magnetic nanoparticles by photometric systems by Ebrahim Naderlou, Mojtaba Salouti, Bahram Amini, Ali Amini, Asghar Narmani, Ahmad Jalilvand, Reza Shahbazi, Saeid Zabihian

“…Many methods are used for detecting bacteria but they are mostly time-consuming, poorly sensitive. …”
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YOLOv10-LGDA: An Improved Algorithm for Defect Detection in Citrus Fruits Across Diverse Backgrounds by Lun Wang, Rong Ye, Youqing Chen, Tong Li

“…Citrus diseases can lead to surface defects on citrus fruits, adversely affecting their quality. …”
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Enhanced Defect Detection in Additive Manufacturing via Virtual Polarization Filtering and Deep Learning Optimization by Xu Su, Xing Peng, Xingyu Zhou, Hongbing Cao, Chong Shan, Shiqing Li, Shuo Qiao, Feng Shi

“…Our findings highlight the potential of combining virtual polarization filtering with advanced deep learning models for enhanced AM surface defect detection.…”
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Smart Machine Vision System to Improve Decision-Making on the Assembly Line by Carlos Americo de Souza Silva, Edson Pacheco Paladini

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Efficient wildlife monitoring: Deep learning-based detection and counting of green turtles in coastal areas by Naoya Noguchi, Hideaki Nishizawa, Taro Shimizu, Junichi Okuyama, Shohei Kobayashi, Kazuyuki Tokuda, Hideyuki Tanaka, Satomi Kondo

“…However, accurately detecting animals remains challenging, especially in complex field environments. …”
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An IoT intrusion detection framework based on feature selection and large language models fine-tuning by Huan Ma, Wan Zhang, Dalong Zhang, Baozhan Chen

“…Abstract The rapid proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has significantly expanded the network attack surface, necessitating the deployment of advanced AI (artificial intelligence)-based intrusion detection systems (IDS) to bolster IoT security. …”
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Fluorescent Carbon Dots with Red Emission: A Selective Sensor for Fe(III) Ion Detection by Ángela Fernández-Merino, Miriam Chávez, Guadalupe Sánchez-Obrero, Rafael Madueño, Manuel Blázquez, Rafael Del Caño, Teresa Pineda

“…The platform is very sensitive, with a detection limit of 0.85 µM, which is within the lowest values reported for this ion, and a high selectivity that is believed to be due to the formation of a specific complex in the ground state through specific interactions of Fe (III) ions with pyridinic and amino groups on the surface of the nanomaterials.…”
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GeoAI Dataset for Training a Deep Learning-based GEMS Snow Detection Model by Jin-Woo Yu, Jun-Hyeok Jung, Kyoung-Hee Kang, Yong-Mi Lee, Hyung-Sup Jung

“…For enhanced accuracy in air quality analysis, precise surface reflectance estimation is essential. However, high-reflectance elements, such as snow, interfere with the accurate estimation of radiance values, necessitating precise detection of such areas. …”
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Design and Development of a Precision Spraying Control System for Orchards Based on Machine Vision Detection by Yu Luo, Xiaoli He, Hanwen Shi, Simon X. Yang, Lepeng Song, Ping Li

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Three-component detection technology of down-hole TEM for hidden geological anomalies in coal mines by Xiaowei GAO

“…To meet the geological requirements for detailed exploration of concealed anomalies in coal mines and to accurately delineate and interpret hidden water hazards around boreholes, a three-component geological anomaly localization technique using borehole transient electromagnetic methods is proposed. This technique detects geological anomalies around boreholes by transmitting high-power abnormal field signals from the surface and receiving secondary three-component field signals from the vertical borehole after shut-off. …”
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High Sensitivity and Selectivity of PEDOT/Carbon Sphere Composites for Pb²⁺ Detection by Lirong Ma, Zhuangzhuang Wang, Xiong Liu, Feng Xu, Tursun Abdiryim

“…This study offers an effective material for detecting low concentrations of Pb²⁺, with potential applications in future Pb²⁺ detection.…”
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Transitioning from Simulation to Reality: Applying Chatter Detection Models to Real-World Machining Data by Matthew Alberts, Sam St. John, Simon Odie, Anahita Khojandi, Bradley Jared, Tony Schmitz, Jaydeep Karandikar, Jamie B. Coble

“…Chatter, a self-excited vibration phenomenon, is a critical challenge in high-speed machining operations, affecting tool life, product surface quality, and overall process efficiency. While machine learning models trained on simulated data have shown promise in detecting chatter, their real-world applicability remains uncertain due to discrepancies between simulated and actual machining environments. …”
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Preparation of Colloidal Silver Triangular Nanoplates and Their Application in SERS Detection of Trace Levels of Antibiotic Enrofloxacin by Cao Tuan Anh, Dao Tran Cao, Luong Truc-Quynh Ngan

“…Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) is a powerful technique for detecting trace amounts of chemicals due to its capacity to significantly amplify the Raman signal of the molecules of these substances. …”
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